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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2479 COCA: 2453
swing
swɪŋ swɪŋ
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense swings, present participle swinging, past tense , past participle swung
1 V-ERG

(使)擺動;(使)搖擺;(使)搖蕩 If something swings or if you swing it, it moves repeatedly backwards and forwards or from side to side from a fixed point. (使)擺動;(使)搖擺;(使)搖蕩

  • The sail of the little boat swung crazily from one side to the other. [VERB adv./prep.]

    小船的帆猛烈地左右搖擺着。

  • She was swinging a bottle of wine by its neck. [VERB noun]

    她正握着瓶頸搖晃一瓶葡萄酒。

  • Ian lit a cigarette and sat on the end of the table, one leg swinging. [VERB-ing]

    伊恩點燃了一支煙，坐在桌子的一端，一條腿晃來晃去。

SYN brandish, wave, shake, flourish
Swing is also a noun.

  • ...a woman in a tight red dress, walking with a slight swing to her hips.

    身着紅色緊身連衣裙、走路時臀部來回輕微扭動的女人

2 V-ERG

(使)成弧線運動;(使)轉動;(使)轉彎 If something swings in a particular direction or if you swing it in that direction, it moves in that direction with a smooth, curving movement. (使)成弧線運動;(使)轉動;(使)轉彎

  • The torchlight swung across the little beach and out over the water, searching. [VERB prep./adv.]

    手電筒的光在小海灘上掃過，而後照向水面搜索着。

  • The canoe found the current and swung around. [VERB prep./adv.]

    獨木舟遇上急流後直打轉。

  • Roy swung his legs carefully off the couch and sat up. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    羅伊小心地把腿挪下沙發，坐了起來。

SYN turn, veer, swivel, bear
Swing is also a noun.

  • When he's not on the tennis court, you'll find him practising his golf swing.

    他不打網球時就練習高爾夫揮杆。

3 V-ERG

(使)急轉彎;(使)突然轉向 If a vehicle swings in a particular direction, or if the driver swings it in a particular direction, they turn suddenly in that direction. (使)急轉彎;(使)突然轉向

  • Joanna swung back on to the main approach and headed for the airport. [VERB adv./prep.]

    喬安娜猛地調轉車頭回到主路上，朝機場開去。

  • The tyres dug into the grit as he swung the car off the road. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    當他一個急轉彎把車駛離馬路時，輪胎陷進了沙子裏。

4 VERB

(通常指人因受驚)急轉身 If someone swings around, they turn around quickly, usually because they are surprised. (通常指人因受驚)急轉身

  • She swung around to him, spilling her tea without noticing it. [VERB adv.]

    她一下子轉身面向他，茶水濺了出來都沒注意到。

5 VERB

(揮動手臂等)朝…打去;朝…揮擊;揮向 If you swing at a person or thing, you try to hit them with your arm or with something that you are holding. (揮動手臂等)朝…打去;朝…揮擊;揮向 [Also V n at n]

  • Blanche swung at her but she moved her head back and Blanche missed. [VERB + at]

    布蘭奇揮手朝她打去，但她頭向後一閃，布蘭奇沒有打到。

  • I picked up his baseball bat and swung at the man's head. [VERB + at]

    我撿起他的棒球棒朝那個人的頭打去。

SYN hit out, strike, swipe [informal] , lash out at
Swing is also a noun.

  • I often want to take a swing at someone to relieve my feelings.

    我常想打誰一頓來發洩情感。

6 N-COUNT

秋千 A swing is a seat hanging by two ropes or chains from a metal frame or from the branch of a tree. You can sit on the seat and move forwards and backwards through the air. 秋千
7 N-UNCOUNT

搖擺樂(流行於 20 世紀 30 年代的爵士舞曲) Swing is a style of jazz dance music that was popular in the 1930's. It was played by big bands. 搖擺樂(流行於 20 世紀 30 年代的爵士舞曲)
8 N-COUNT

(意見、態度或感情的)改變;(尤指)突變，巨變 A swing in people's opinions, attitudes, or feelings is a change in them, especially a sudden or big change. (意見、態度或感情的)改變;(尤指)突變，巨變

  • There was a massive twenty per cent swing away from the Conservatives to the Liberal Democrats.

    出現了一個巨大轉變:多達20％的人由支持保守黨轉而支持自由民主黨。

  • Educational practice is liable to sudden swings and changes.

    教學實踐中經常會出現突然的變化與改革。

  • Dieters suffer from violent mood swings.

    節食者會有激烈的情緒波動。

SYN fluctuation, change, shift, switch
9 VERB

(意見、態度或感情)改變;(尤指)突然轉變，完全改變 If people's opinions, attitudes, or feelings swing, they change, especially in a sudden or extreme way. (意見、態度或感情)改變;(尤指)突然轉變，完全改變

  • In two years' time there is a presidential election, and the voters could swing again. [VERB]

    總統選舉在兩年後舉行，屆時選民們可能會再次倒向另一方。

  • The mood amongst Tory MPs seems to be swinging away from their leader. [VERB adv./prep.]

    保守黨議員似乎正在疏遠他們的領袖。

10 N-COUNT [usu N through n]

(政治家等的)巡回,巡視,巡遊 If someone such as a politician makes a swing through a particular country or area, they go on a quick trip through it, visiting a number of different places. (政治家等的)巡回,巡視,巡遊 [US, journalism]

  • ...a campaign swing through South Dakota and Texas.

    在南達科他州和得克薩斯州的巡回競選活動

11 PHRASE

在熱烈進行中;處於興盛階段 If something is in full swing, it is operating fully and is no longer in its early stages. 在熱烈進行中;處於興盛階段

  • When we returned, the party was in full swing and the dance floor was crowded.

    我們回來時，聚會已進入高潮，舞池裏擠滿了人。

  • The international rugby season is in full swing.

    國際橄欖球賽季正如火如荼地進行着。

SYN at its height, under way, on the go [informal]
12 PHRASE

融入;完全投入;對…樂在其中 If you get into the swing of something, you become very involved in it and enjoy what you are doing. 融入;完全投入;對…樂在其中

  • Everyone understood how hard it was to get back into the swing of things after such a long absence.

    每個人都知道這麽長時間不在，再重新完全融入進來有多難。

13 PHRASE [VERB inflects]

熱鬧有趣;氣氛熱烈 If you say that something is going with a swing, you mean that it is lively and exciting. 熱鬧有趣;氣氛熱烈 [British]

  • Sara Lewis' impressive recipes are guaranteed to make the party go with a swing.

    薩拉·劉易斯令人贊不絕口的食譜一定能使聚會的氣氛熱烈非凡。

14 PHRASE

有得必有失 If you say that a situation is swings and roundabouts, you mean that there are as many gains as there are losses. 有得必有失 [British]
15 no room to swing a cat→see: cat 
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse swing with:
N.

swing a bat, golf swing 1

swing at a ball 5

porch swing 6

voters swing 8

ADJ.

good swing, perfect swing 2

big swing 2 5 8

in full swing 11

Trends of swing
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