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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2361 COCA: 2929
radical
rædɪkəl ˈrædɪkəl
Word forms: plural radicals
1 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n] 重大的;根本的;基本的;彻底的 Radical changes and differences are very important and great in degree. 重大的;根本的;基本的;彻底的

  • The country needs a period of calm without more surges of radical change.

    国家需要一段时间的稳定，其间不要再有重大的变革。

  • The Football League has announced its proposals for a radical reform of the way football is run in England.

    足联宣布了它关于对目前英格兰足球运作方式进行彻底改革的提议。

radically

  • ...two large groups of people with radically different beliefs and cultures.

    信仰和文化上存在根本差异的两大群体

2 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n] 激进的；激进派的 Radical people believe that there should be great changes in society and try to bring about these changes. 激进的；激进派的

  • ...threats by left-wing radical groups to disrupt the proceedings.

    来自于左翼激进团体可能破坏会议进程的威胁

  • ...political tension between radical and conservative politicians.

    激进派和保守派政治人士之间的紧张对峙

SYN revolutionary, reforming, extreme, militant
A radical is someone who has radical views.激进派；激进分子
Quotations
A radical is a man with both feet firmly planted in the air Franklin D. Roosevelt radio broadcast
Trends of radical
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2361 COCA: 2929
radical

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, seem, sound極端；好像激進；聽起來極端▸➤become變得激進ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常激進▸➤increasingly日益激進➤equally同樣激進➤insufficiently不夠激進▸➤genuinely, truly真正激進；確實極端◇a truly radical concept確實激進的觀念➤potentially可能極端▸➤politically, socially政治上激進；社會生活方式極端◇When I was young, I was more politically radical.我年輕時在政治上更為激進。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2361 COCA: 2929
radical adj.
⇨ radical (radical politicians) ⇨ fundamental (radical changes)radical

adjective

radical ♦︎ revolutionary ♦︎ progressive ♦︎ extremeThese words all describe ideas and views that are very new and/or different, especially in politics. 这些词均表示观点或见解全新的、颠覆传统的、激进的，尤其在政治方面。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达激进的程度
progressive➔radical➔extreme➔revolutionary
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆radical / revolutionary / progressive / extreme ideas / views◆radical / revolutionary proposals / solutions◆a radical / revolutionary leader■ radical ˈrædɪkl [usually before noun](of ideas) new, different, and likely to have a great effect; (of people or their opinions) in favour of thorough and complete political or social change （观念）全新的，有创见的；（人或其观点在针对政治或社会变化方面）激进的，极端的◆He proposed a radical solution to the problem.他提出了一个解决问题的全新方法。◆the radical wing of the party党内的激进派◆radical politicians / students / writers激进的政治人物／学生／作家 OPP conservative ⇨ conservative   see also radical ⇨ fundamental ■ revolutionary ˌrevəˈluːʃənəri; NAmE ˌrevəˈluːʃəneriinvolving a great or complete change; connected with political revolution 彻底变革的；巨变的；革命的◆It was a time of rapid and revolutionary change.那是一个迅猛、剧烈的变革时期。◆At the time this idea was revolutionary.这个想法在当时创意非凡。◆revolutionary uprisings革命起义   see also revolution ⇨ revolution 1 , revolutionary ⇨ guerrilla noun ■ progressive prəˈgresɪv (usually approving) in favour of new ideas, modern methods and change 进步的；先进的；开明的◆progressive schools开明的学校◆Are you in favour of progressive teaching methods?你赞成新式教学方法吗？OPP conservative ⇨ conservative   see also progress ⇨ progress ■ extreme (usually disapproving) (of people, political organizations or opinions) far from what most people consider to be normal, reasonable or acceptable （人、政治组织或观点）极端的，偏激的，过分的◆extreme left-wing / right-wing views极左／极右观点OPP moderate ⇨ disciplined ▸ extremism

noun

 [uncountable] ◆political / religious extremism政治／宗教极端主义
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2361 COCA: 2929

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