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IELTS BNC: 2176 COCA: 2347
boot
buːt but
Word forms: plural boots, present participle booting, past tense , past participle booted
1 N-COUNT 靴子 Boots are shoes that cover your whole foot and the lower part of your leg. 靴子

  • He sat in a kitchen chair, reached down and pulled off his boots.

    他坐到厨房的椅子上，俯身脱掉了靴子。

  • He was wearing riding pants, high boots, and spurs.

    他穿着马裤和长筒靴，靴上带着马刺。

SYN wellington, welly, gumboot, wader
2See also:Wellington 
3 N-COUNT (步行、运动等时穿的）厚底短筒靴 Boots are strong, heavy shoes which cover your ankle and which have thick soles. You wear them to protect your feet, for example when you are walking or taking part in sport. (步行、运动等时穿的）厚底短筒靴

  • The soldiers' boots resounded in the street.

    士兵的军靴声在街上回荡。

  • Equip yourself with stout walking boots and sticks.

    你自己要准备好结实的步行靴和拐杖。

4 VERB 猛踢（球等） If you boot something such as a ball, you kick it hard. 猛踢（球等） [informal]

  • He booted the ball 40 yards back up field. [VERB noun adv./prep.]

    他一脚踢出40码远，把球踢回前场。

  • One guy booted the door down. [VERB noun adv./prep.]

    一个人猛地踹倒了门。

SYN kick, punt, put the boot in(to) [slang] , drop-kick
5 N-COUNT （汽车的）行李箱，后备箱 The boot of a car is a covered space at the back or front, in which you carry things such as luggage and shopping. （汽车的）行李箱，后备箱 [British]

  • He opened the boot to put my bags in.

    他打开行李箱把我带的包放了进去。

  • Harris got a rope from the car boot.

    哈里斯从汽车行李箱里拿出一条绳子。

in AM, use 美国英语用 trunk
6 VERB （用丹佛锁扣）锁住（汽车） To boot a car means to fit a Denver boot to one of its wheels so that it cannot be driven away. （用丹佛锁扣）锁住（汽车） [US] [Also VERB n]

  • 'If we're gettin' booted, we sure as hell ain't leavin' it for the locals.' [VERB-ed]

    “如果我们的车轮被锁住，我们绝不会把车留给当地人。”

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 clamp
7 PHRASE 被解雇；被抛弃； If you get the boot or are given the boot, you are told that you are not wanted any more, either in your job or by someone you are having a relationship with. 被解雇；被抛弃； [informal]

  • She was a disruptive influence, and after a year or two she got the boot.

    她总是影响正常的工作，一两年后便被解雇了。

  • His girl gave him the boot.

    他被女友抛弃了。

8 PHRASE （在某人已感到虚弱或苦恼时）说刻薄伤人的话，落井下石 If someone puts the boot in, they attack another person by saying something cruel, often when the person is already feeling weak or upset. （在某人已感到虚弱或苦恼时）说刻薄伤人的话，落井下石 [British, informal]
9 PHRASE 而且；另外；加之 You can say to boot to emphasize that you have added something else to something or to a list of things that you have just said. 而且；另外；加之 [formal, emphasis]

  • He is making money and receiving free advertising to boot!

    他既挣了钱，又做了免费的广告！

  • They have to be thin, attractive and well-dressed to boot.

    她们必须得既苗条又迷人，而且一定要打扮漂亮。

Phrasal verbs:
boot out boot up
Trends of boot
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IELTS BNC: 2176 COCA: 2347
boot

noun¹

 1strong shoe結實的鞋ADJECTIVE | ... OF BOOTS | VERB + BOOT | BOOT + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤heavy重靴▸➤light, lightweight輕便靴▸➤high, knee-length, thigh-high, thigh-length長筒靴；到膝蓋的靴子；到大腿的靴子▸➤ankle, desert（到腳踝的）短靴；沙漠靴▸➤calf-high, calf-length到小腿的靴子▸➤muddy沾滿泥的靴子▸➤polished擦亮的靴子▸➤leather, plastic, suede皮靴；塑料靴；絨面革皮靴▸➤rain, rubber, snow, wading, waterproof, Wellington (BrE) 雨靴；膠靴；雪地靴；涉水靴；防水靴；威靈頓長筒靴▸➤lace-up繫帶靴▸➤high-heeled高跟靴▸➤hobnail, hobnailed, thick-soled釘有平頭釘的靴子；厚底靴▸➤steel-capped, steel-toecapped, steel-toed (especially NAmE) 鋼頭靴▸➤work勞動靴▸➤army, combat軍靴；作戰靴▸➤baseball, football, rugby (all BrE) (cleats in NAmE) 棒球靴；足球鞋；橄欖球靴▸➤climbing, cowboy, hiking, riding, ski, walking (BrE) 登山靴；牛仔靴；遠足鞋；馬靴；滑雪靴；步行靴... OF BOOTS➤pair一雙靴子◇a pair of heavy walking boots一雙厚重的步行靴VERB + BOOT➤have on, wear穿着靴子▸➤put on穿上靴子▸➤pull off, remove, take off脫下靴子▸➤lace up, unlace繫上／解開靴帶➤polish擦亮靴子BOOT + NOUN➤polish靴油PHRASES➤as tough as old boots (especially BrE) 硬得咬不動◇The meat was as tough as old boots.這肉硬得咬不動。➤the toe of sb's boot某人的靴尖◇She kicked at the snow with the toe of her boot.她用靴頭踢雪。  ➡ topic at clothes
boot

noun²

 2 (BrE) of a car, etc.汽車  ➡ see also trunk ADJECTIVE | VERB + BOOT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤car汽車行李箱VERB + BOOT➤open打開汽車行李箱➤close, shut關上汽車行李箱PREPOSITION➤in the boot在汽車行李箱裏◇What have you got in the boot?你汽車後備箱裏有什麼？
IELTS BNC: 2176 COCA: 2347
IELTS BNC: 2176 COCA: 2347

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