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IELTS BNC: 1370 COCA: 1035
yard
jɑːʳd jɑrd
Word forms: plural yards
1 N-COUNT [num NOUN] 码(长度单位,等于36英寸或约91.4厘米) A yard is a unit of length equal to thirty-six inches or approximately 91.4 centimetres. 码(长度单位,等于36英寸或约91.4厘米)
  • The incident took place about 500 yards from where he was standing. [+ from]

    事件发生在距他所站位置大约500码远的地方。

  • A few yards away, Jos Vargas stands beside his small home.

    几码之外,乔斯·瓦尔加斯站在他的小房子旁边。

  • ...a long narrow strip of linen two or three yards long.

    两三码长的细长亚麻布条

  • ...a yard of silk. [+ of]

    一码丝绸

2 N-COUNT 院子;庭院 A yard is a flat area of concrete or stone that is next to a building and often has a wall around it. 院子;庭院
  • I saw him standing in the yard.

    我看到他站在院子里。

SYN courtyard, court, garden, backyard
3 N-COUNT (进行某项作业的)区域,场地,工场 You can refer to a large open area where a particular type of work is done as a yard. (进行某项作业的)区域,场地,工场
  • ...a railway yard.

    铁路调车场

  • ...a ship repair yard.

    船舶修理场

SYN workshop, works, plant, industrial unit
4 N-COUNT (住宅旁的)园圃,花园 A yard is a piece of land next to someone's house, with grass and plants growing in it. (住宅旁的)园圃,花园 [US]
  • He dug a hole in our yard on Edgerton Avenue to plant a maple tree when I was born.

    我出生的时候,他在埃杰顿大街我们家的园圃里挖了个坑,种了棵枫树。

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 garden
Trends of yard
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IELTS BNC: 1370 COCA: 1035
yard

noun¹

1piece of land next to a building院子ADJECTIVE | VERB + YARD ADJECTIVEfront前院back (usually backyard) , rear (especially BrE) 後院
church (usually churchyard) , farm
(usually farmyard) , kitchen, school (especially NAmE) 教堂墓園;農家場院;院子;學校操場
kids playing in the school yard在學校操場玩耍的孩子們livery, stable代養馬房exercise, prison(監獄裏的)犯人放風場地The prisoners were taken to the exercise yard.囚犯們被帶到了放風場地。VERB + YARDenter, leave進入/離開院子He entered the yard through the back gate.他從後門進入了院子。I left our school yard at recess and ran home.課間休息時,我離開學校跑回了家。enclose, surround圍住/包圍院子The yard was enclosed by a high wire fence.院子四周圍着高高的鐵絲網。
yard

noun²

2 (NAmE) piece of land next to a house with grass庭園;花園 see also garden ADJECTIVE | VERB + YARD | YARD + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEback (usually backyard) , front, side後花園;前花園;側花園big, huge, large大花園small, tiny小花園;微型花園fenced有圍欄的花園I have a well fenced yard far away from roads.我有一個遠離馬路、四周有圍欄的花園。VERB + YARDmow, rake, water給花園刈草;用耙耙平花園;給花園澆水My next-door neighbor was watering her yard.我的隔壁鄰居在給她的花園澆水。landscape對花園進行景觀美化I've landscaped my tiny front yard with tall grasses.我用了一些高大的草來美化屋前的小花園。decorate裝飾花園The outside yard was decorated with orange lights.外邊的花園裝飾着橘黃色的燈。fence給花園圍上圍欄The front yard is fenced for privacy.房前的花園圍上了圍欄以獲得私密性。cover覆蓋花園Most of the yard was covered with leaves.花園大部份地方都覆蓋着樹葉。cross穿過花園We crossed the yard to my house.我們穿過花園來到我家。enter, leave進入/離開花園overlook俯瞰花園the huge bay window overlooking the yard能俯瞰花園的大飄窗YARD + NOUNsale庭院舊貨出售I held a yard sale to get rid of my old stuff.我在院子裏搞了個舊貨出售以處理舊東西。sign院子裏插的廣告牌The first Bush-Cheney yard sign appeared on my street last week.上週,第一塊布什與切尼的廣告牌出現在我家所在街道的一個庭院裏。PREPOSITIONin yard在院子裏She was standing in the yard.她正站在院子裏。PHRASESthe corner of the yard, the edge of the yard, the middle of the yard, the side of the yard院子的角落/邊緣/中央/側面
yard

noun³

3area used for a special purpose專用場地ADJECTIVE | PHRASES ADJECTIVElumber (usually lumberyard) (NAmE) , timber (BrE) 貯木場
wood from a lumber yard來自木料場的木頭freight, marshalling, rail, railroad, railway (BrE) 貨場;(鐵路貨運)編組場;調車場boat (usually boatyard) , ship
(usually shipyard) , shipbuilding船塢;修船廠;造船廠
breaker's, junk (usually junkyard) (especially NAmE) , salvage, scrap (usually scrapyard) (especially BrE) 拆船廠;廢品場
The steam tug was on her way to the breaker's yard at the end of her naval service.從海軍退役後,這艘蒸汽拖輪被送往拆船廠。salvage yards with cars that are being sold for parts拆卸汽車出售零部件的廢品場repair, storage修理場;存車場PHRASESa builder's yard, the knacker's yard (both BrE) 建築場地;老弱馬匹屠宰場a horse condemned to the knacker's yard被宣佈無用要送往屠宰場的馬The company is heading for the knacker's yard. (figurative) 這家公司正在走向破產。
yard

noun⁴

4unit of measurement測量單位 note at measure
IELTS BNC: 1370 COCA: 1035
yard noun
courtyard (the prison yard) factory (a shipyard) garden1 (the front yard)
IELTS BNC: 1370 COCA: 1035
yard
Units for measuring length or width: bore, centimeter, centimetre...
Areas around buildings: alley, alleyway, arcade...

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