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BNC: 1024 COCA: 975
deep
diːp dip
Word forms: comparative deeper, superlative deepest
1 ADJ-GRADED (从上到下)深的，厚的 If something is deep, it extends a long way down from the ground or from the top surface of something. (从上到下)深的，厚的

  • The water is very deep and mysterious-looking.

    水看上去幽深叵测。

  • Den had dug a deep hole in the centre of the garden.

    德恩在花园的中央挖了一个深洞。

  • Kelly swore quietly, looking at the deep cut on his left hand.

    凯利看着自己左手上深深的伤口，嘴里暗骂了一句。

  • ...a deep ravine.

    深谷

SYN big, wide, broad, profound
Deep is also an adverb.

  • Deep in the earth's crust the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.

    在地壳深处，温度如此之高，可能足以将岩石熔化。

  • Gingerly, she put her hand in deeper, to the bottom.

    她一只手小心翼翼地往下伸，一直摸到底部。

deeply

  • There isn't time to dig deeply and put in manure or compost.

    没有时间来深挖然后施以粪肥或堆肥。

  • It removes deeply embedded dirt and grease so allowing your horse's skin to breathe more easily.

    它可以清除厚积的尘垢和油脂，让马的皮肤更加自在地呼吸。

2 ADJ-GRADED (从前到后)深的，宽的 A deep container, such as a cupboard, extends or measures a long distance from front to back. (从前到后)深的，宽的

  • The wardrobe was very deep.

    这个衣柜很深。

3 ADJ-GRADED [n ADJ] [as ADJ as] 有…深的 You use deep to talk or ask about how much something measures from the surface to the bottom, or from front to back. 有…深的

  • I found myself in water only three feet deep.

    我发现脚下的水只有 3 英尺深。

  • The mud is ankle deep around Shush Square.

    舒什广场周围的泥水深及脚踝。

  • How deep did the snow get?

    雪下了多深？

Deep is also a combining form.

  • ...an inch-deep stab wound.

    一英寸深的刺伤

  • ...one of the many points on the river where the water runs thigh-deep.

    河水深及大腿的许多地方之一

4 ADV-GRADED [ADVERB after verb] 深入地;在（或至）深处 Deep in an area means a long way inside it 深入地;在（或至）深处

  • They were now deep inside rebel territory.

    他们现在已深入叛军占领区。

  • ...deep inside the country.

    深入该国的腹地

  • The first goal originated from a free-kick deep inside Everton's half.

    第一粒进球源自于从埃弗顿队的后半场开出的任意球。

5 ADJ-GRADED (足球、网球等运动中球)纵深的，靠近对方端线的 In sports such as football and tennis, a deep shot or pass is one that sends the ball a long way towards the end of the pitch or court. (足球、网球等运动中球)纵深的，靠近对方端线的 [journalism]

  • ...Steve Staunton's deep cross.

    史蒂夫·斯汤顿的纵深横传

  • ...a deep volley.

    凌空远射

6 ADV 成…排地;有…层地 If you say that things or people are two ,three, or four deep, you mean that there are two, three, or four rows or layers of them there. 成…排地;有…层地

  • A crowd three deep seemed paralysed by the images on these monitors.

    里里外外三层的人群看到显示屏上的画面似乎全都惊呆了。

  • The rest of the space was taken up by cardboard boxes piled right to the ceiling, ten deep.

    其余的空间都被纸板盒子占据了，一直摞到天花板，足有 10 层高。

7 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n] 严重的;深切的;深厚的;深深的 You use deep to emphasize the seriousness, strength, importance, or degree of something. 严重的;深切的;深厚的;深深的 [emphasis]

  • I had a deep admiration for Sartre.

    我对萨特怀有深深的敬意。

  • ...a period of deep personal crisis.

    经历严重个人危机的一段时期

  • This attitude was in deep contrast with popular feeling in the rest of Italy.

    这一态度与意大利其他地方的普遍情绪形成鲜明对比。

  • He wants to express his deep sympathy to the family.

    他想向这家人表示深切的同情。

SYN intense, great, serious [informal] , acute
deeply

  • Our meetings and conversations left me deeply depressed.

    我们的会面和谈话让我深感沮丧。

  • He loved his brother deeply.

    他深爱自己的弟弟。

8 ADV-GRADED 在内心深处;在心底 If you experience or feel something deep inside you or deep down, you feel it very strongly even though you do not necessarily show it. 在内心深处;在心底

  • I kept reassuring them but deep in my heart I knew we had no hope.

    我一再安慰他们，但在内心深处我知道我们没有任何希望。

  • Deep down, she supported her husband's involvement in the organization.

    在心底里，她支持丈夫参加这个组织。

SYN inwardly, privately, secretly, within
9 ADJ-GRADED [ADJ n] (睡眠)沉的，酣的 If you are in a deep sleep, you are sleeping peacefully and it is difficult to wake you. (睡眠)沉的，酣的

  • Una soon fell into a deep sleep.

    尤娜很快便沉沉睡去。

SYN sound, peaceful, profound, unbroken
deeply

  • She slept deeply but woke early.

    她睡得很熟但醒得很早。

10 ADJ-GRADED 沉浸在…中的;专注于…的;埋头于…的 If you are deep in thought or deep in conversation, you are concentrating very hard on what you are thinking or saying and are not aware of the things that are happening around you. 沉浸在…中的;专注于…的;埋头于…的

  • Abby had been so deep in thought that she had walked past her aunt's car without even seeing it. [+ in]

    阿比沉浸在自己的思绪中，以至于从她姨妈的车边经过时都没有注意到。

  • Before long, we were deep in conversation.

    没过多久，我们便聊得很起劲了。

SYN absorbed in, lost in, gripped by, intent on
11 ADJ [ADJ n] (目光)锐利的，深邃的 A deep look seems to see right into your mind. (目光)锐利的，深邃的 [literary]

  • Peter gave him a long deep look.

    彼得深邃的目光长久地注视着他。

SYN wise, learned, searching, keen
Deep is also an adverb.

  • He paused, staring deep into Mary's eyes.

    他停了停，深深地注视着玛丽的眼睛。

deeply

  • That's when he turned to me, looked deeply into my eyes and said, 'Something's happening and we both feel it, don't we?'

    他就是在那时转过身来，深望着我说：“有什么事不太对头，我们都感觉到了，不是吗？”

12 ADJ-GRADED [ADJ n] (呼吸或叹息)深重的，深长的 A deep breath or sigh uses or fills the whole of your lungs. (呼吸或叹息)深重的，深长的

  • Cal took a long, deep breath, struggling to control his own emotions.

    卡尔深长地吸了一口气，努力控制自己的情绪。

  • At last he gave a deep sigh.

    最后他一声长叹。

deeply

  • She sighed deeply and covered her face with her hands.

    她深深地叹了一口气，用手捂住了自己的脸。

13 COMB in COLOUR (颜色)深的，浓的 You use deep to describe colours that are strong and fairly dark. (颜色)深的，浓的

  • The sky was deep blue and starry.

    天空一片深蓝色，其间星光闪烁。

  • The tree has gnarled red branches and deep green leaves.

    这棵树的树枝扭曲多瘤且呈红色，树叶则是深绿色。

Deep is also an adjective.

  • ...deep colours.

    浓重的色彩

14 ADJ-GRADED (声音)深沉的，低沉的 A deep sound is low in pitch. (声音)深沉的，低沉的

  • His voice was deep and mellow.

    他的声音深沉而柔和。

  • They heard a deep, distant roar.

    他们听到远处传来一声低沉的怒吼。

SYN low, booming, bass, full
15 ADJ-GRADED （人）深沉的，内敛的 If you describe someone as deep, you mean that they are quiet and reserved in a way that makes you think that they have good qualities such as intelligence or determination. （人）深沉的，内敛的

  • James is a very deep individual.

    詹姆斯是一个非常内敛的人。

  • That expressionless face had seemed deep and mysterious.

    那张毫无表情的脸看上去深沉而又神秘。

16 ADJ-GRADED (问题、文章等)重要的，严肃的，深刻的 If you describe something such as a problem or a piece of writing as deep, you mean that it is important, serious, or complicated. (问题、文章等)重要的，严肃的，深刻的

  • This is a very deep question.

    这是一个非常严肃的问题。

  • They're written as adventure stories. They're not intended to be deep.

    它们是作为历险故事来写的，并没打算追求深刻。

17 ADV-GRADED 深陷(债务等中) If you are deep in debt, you have a lot of debts. 深陷(债务等中)

  • He is so deep in debt and desperate for money that he's apparently willing to say anything. [+ in/into]

    他负债累累，急需要钱，很显然什么话都说得出来。

  • The company is sliding even deeper into the red.

    公司的亏损状况进一步恶化。

deeply

  • Because of her medical and her legal bills, she is now penniless and deeply in debt.

    因为高额的医疗和诉讼费用，她现在已是身无分文，债务缠身。

18 N-SING [the NOUN] 海洋;大海 The deep means the sea. 海洋;大海 [literary]

  • ...a vast unfrequented pool, traversed by whales and creatures of the deep.

    一个面积巨大、人迹罕至的水池，鲸和其他海洋动物穿游其间

SYN middle, heart, midst, dead
19 PHRASE 在内心深处，在心底（知道） If you know something deep down or deep down inside, you know that it is true, but you are not always conscious of it or willing to admit it to yourself. 在内心深处，在心底（知道）

  • We knew deep down that we could do it.

    在内心深处，我们知道自己能够做到。

  • Deep down, we had always detested each other.

    我们在心底里一直都讨厌彼此。

20 PHRASE 深吸一口气(以使自己坚强自信) If you say that you took a deep breath before doing something dangerous or frightening, you mean that you tried to make yourself feel strong and confident. 深吸一口气(以使自己坚强自信)

  • I took a deep breath and went in.

    我深吸一口气，然后走了进去。

21 PHRASE 非常严重;极为强烈;根深蒂固 If you say that something goes deep or runs deep, you mean that it is very serious or strong and is hard to change. 非常严重;极为强烈;根深蒂固

  • His anger and anguish clearly went deep.

    他的愤怒和痛苦显然是深切而强烈的。

  • The problems went deeper than mere teething difficulties.

    问题不仅仅是起始阶段的小麻烦那么简单。

22 in at the deep end→see: end  in deep water→see: water 
Trends of deep
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
BNC: 1024 COCA: 975
deep

adjective¹

 1a long way from top to bottom/front to back（距離）深VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, look深；看上去深◇The water looks very deep there.那兒的水看上去很深。ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常深
deep

adjective²

 2low in tone（音調）低沉VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, sound聲音低；聽起來低沉◇Her voice sounded very deep on the telephone.她的聲音在電話中聽起來很低沉。➤become變得低沉ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極度／相當／非常低沉
deep

adjective³

 3strongly felt（感覺）強烈VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, go, run感覺強烈◇This suspicion runs very deep among some government members.這種猜疑在一些政府成員中很強烈。➤become變得強烈ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／頗為／非常強烈
BNC: 1024 COCA: 975
deep adj.
⇨ deep 1 (deep sympathy) ⇨ deep 2 (a deep voice/sound) ⇨ dark 2 (a deep blue colour) ⇨ serious 3 (a deep understanding)deep1

adjective

 deep sympathy 深切的同情a deep voice/sound 低沉的嗓音／声响deep ♦︎ sincere ♦︎ real ♦︎ genuine ♦︎ heartfelt ♦︎ from the heart ♦︎ wholeheartedThese words all describe an emotion or belief that you feel or believe strongly. 这些词均形容情感或信念强烈的、由衷的、深切的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆sincere / genuine about sth◆deep / sincere / real / genuine / heartfelt sympathy / concern◆deep / sincere / real / genuine affection / respect / regret◆a deep / real / genuine sense of sth◆sincere / heartfelt thanks / apologies◆a sincere / genuine attempt (to do sth)◆a sincere / genuine person◆very deep / real / sincere / genuine◆really / completely sincere / genuine■ deep (of feelings or beliefs) strongly felt; showing what you really think or feel （感情或信念）强烈的，深切的；由衷的◆He expressed deep concern over the government's handling of the incident.他对政府处理该事件的手法表达了深切的关注。◆I felt a deep sense of loss when I heard of her death.听到她去世的消息我深感失落。▸ deeply

adverb

◆They were deeply disturbed by the accident.这次事故使他们深感不安。■ sincere (of feelings, beliefs or intentions) showing what you really think or feel （感情、信念或意图）真诚的，诚挚的，诚恳的◆Please accept our sincere apologies.请接受我们真诚的道歉。◆I would like to express my sincere gratitude for your care and concern during this past week.我要为过去一周你对我的关心和照料表示诚挚的谢意。OPP insincere ⇨ false   see also sincerity ⇨ truth ▸ sincerely

adverb

◆I sincerely believe that this is the right decision.我由衷地认为这个决定是正确的。■ real (of feelings or behaviour) strong and sincere （感情或行为）强烈真挚的◆I had no real interest in politics.我对政治不大感兴趣。◆He was making a real effort to be nice to her.他真心诚意地努力对她好。■ genuine (of people, their feelings or intentions) sincere and honest; that can be trusted （人、感情或意图）真诚的，诚实的；可信赖的◆She always showed genuine concern for others.她对别人总是真诚关心。◆He came across as a very genuine person.他给人的印象是非常诚实可信。 OPP forced ⇨ artificial 2 ▸ genuinely

adverb

◆He seemed genuinely sorry for what had happened.他对所发生的事情好像真的很遗憾。NOTE 辨析 Sincere or genuine?In many cases you can use either word. However, sincere is more likely to be used by sb about their own feelings and intentions; genuine is more likely to be used to express a judgement on sb else's feelings and intentions. 在许多情况下这两个词可以通用。但sincere多用于表述自己的感情或意图，genuine多用于表述对他人感情或意图的判断◆She insisted that they were making a sincere attempt to resolve the problem.她坚持说他们正在认真尝试解决这个问题。◆He made a genuine attempt to improve conditions.他真心实意地努力改善环境。◆Please accept our genuine apologies. ■ heartfelt ˈhɑːtfelt; NAmE ˈhɑːrtfelt [usually before noun] showing strong feelings that are sincere 真切的；衷心的◆She made a heartfelt plea for her son to give himself up.她真切地恳求儿子去自首。◆Christina breathed a heartfelt sigh of relief.克里斯蒂娜如释重负地舒了一口气。■ from the (bottom of your) ˈheart

idiom

in a way that is sincere 发自内心地；诚心诚意◆I beg you, from the bottom of my heart, to spare his life.我诚心诚意地恳求你饶他一命。◆It was clearly an offer that came from the heart.那显然是个由衷的提议。■ wholehearted ˌhəʊlˈhɑːtɪd; NAmE ˌhoʊlˈhɑːrtəd (approving) complete and enthusiastic 全心全意的；满腔热情的◆The plan was given wholehearted support.这项计划得到了全心全意的支持。▸ wholeheartedly

adverb

◆I wholeheartedly agree with you.我完全同意你的看法。deep2

adjective

 deep sympathy 深切的同情a deep voice/sound 低沉的嗓音／声响deep ♦︎ low ♦︎ rich ♦︎ bass ♦︎ sonorous ♦︎ full ♦︎ resoundingThese words all describe voices or sounds that are near the bottom of a musical scale and/or loud, and not high or soft. 这些词均形容嗓音或声音低沉的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a deep / low / rich / bass / sonorous / full voice◆a deep / low / rich / bass / full / resounding sound◆a deep / low groan / roar / rumble◆a deep / resounding thud / thump / thwack■ deep (of a voice) like a man's, not high like a woman's; (of a sound) near the bottom of the musical scale （嗓音或声音）低沉的，深沉的◆I heard his deep warm voice filling the room.我听见他那低沉而暖人的声音在房间里回荡。◆We heard a deep roar in the distance.我们听到远处一声低沉的轰鸣。 OPP high ⇨ high 3 ■ low (of a sound) near the bottom of the musical scale; (of a voice) quiet and often deep, like a man's 低沉的；低声的；轻声的◆The cello is lower than the violin.大提琴的声音比小提琴低沉。◆They were speaking in low voices.他们在低声说话。 OPP high ⇨ high 3 NOTE 辨析 Deep or low?A low voice or sound is a quiet one, but you would not use low to describe a quiet, high voice. It is only when you are talking about musical notes that a low sound can be either loud or quiet. A deep voice or sound can be loud or quiet. Musical notes that are deep are very low. 用low形容嗓音或声音时，表示很轻柔，但不能用low形容轻柔的高音，只有修饰音符时low sound才有响亮轻柔之分。以deep修饰的嗓音或声音可以是响亮或轻柔的。deep形容音符时是指音高很低。■ rich (approving) (of sounds, especially singing and music) strong and deep in a pleasant way （尤指歌声或音乐）浑厚的，低沉好听的◆Her rich contralto voice filled the concert hall.她那浑厚的中音充满了整个音乐大厅。ⓘ A rich voice is usually a singing voice, not a speaking voice. 用rich形容嗓音时通常指歌声而非说话声。■ bass beɪs [only before noun] (music 音乐) (of a voice, instrument or music) low in tone （嗓音、乐器或音乐）低音的，低声调的◆He was musically talented, with a fine bass voice.他有音乐天赋，嗓音低沉优美。◆a bass drum低音鼓ⓘ Bass is a more technical word for a voice than low or deep, used in singing. 用bass来形容歌声，比用low或deep更专业。 OPP treble ⇨ high 3 ■ sonorous ˈsɒnərəs; NAmE ˈsɑːnərəs, səˈnɔːrəs (formal, approving) (of a voice or sound) strong, deep and ringing, in a pleasant way （嗓音或声音）雄浑的，浑厚的◆Her clear, sonorous voice is perfect for opera.她那清晰浑厚的嗓音很适合唱歌剧。▸ sonorously

adverb

■ full (approving) (of sounds, especially music) deep, strong and rich （尤指音乐声）圆浑的，圆润的，饱满的◆He draws a unique full sound from the instrument.他用乐器奏出一种独特的圆浑音调。■ resounding rɪˈzaʊndɪŋ [only before noun] (written) (of a sound) very loud and continuing for a long time （声音）响亮悠扬的，回响的◆The boulder hit the ground with a resounding thud.那块巨石砰的一声砸在地面上。
BNC: 1024 COCA: 975
deep
Words used to describe depth: bottomless, the bowels of something, come down...
General words used to describe emotions: acutely, affective, basic...
Describing sounds that are low and/or deep: low, bass, hollow...
General words used to describe colours: ablaze, a riot of something, bleached...
Describing or relating to breathing: breathless, bronchial, chesty...
Sleepers and describing sleep: broken, deep, dreamless...
Serious and humourless: serious, humourless, substantial...
Words used to describe thoughts, beliefs and ideas: abstract, central, theoretical...

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