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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4517 COCA: 3404
ritual
rɪtʃuəl ˈrɪtʃuəl
Word forms: plural rituals
1 N-VAR

典禮;(宗教)儀式 A ritual is a religious service or other ceremony which involves a series of actions performed in a fixed order. 典禮;(宗教)儀式
  • This is the most ancient, and holiest of the Shinto rituals.

    這是最古老、最神聖的神道教儀式。

  • These ceremonies were already part of pre-Christian ritual in Mexico.

    這些儀式已經成爲墨西哥基督教時期以前的宗教儀式的一部分。

SYN ceremony, rite, ceremonial, sacrament
2 ADJ [ADJ n]

儀式性的;傳統的 Ritual activities happen as part of a ritual or tradition. 儀式性的;傳統的
  • ...fastings and ritual dancing.

    齋戒和傳統舞蹈

  • ...an act of ritual suicide.

    儀式性的自殺行爲

ritually
  • The statue was ritually bathed and purified.

    作爲儀式對這座雕塑進行沖洗和淨化。

3 N-VAR

風俗;習慣 A ritual is a way of behaving or a series of actions which people regularly carry out in a particular situation, because it is their custom to do so. 風俗;習慣
  • The whole Italian culture revolves around the ritual of eating.

    整個意大利的文化都以飲食習慣爲中心。

  • Cocktails at the Plaza was a nightly ritual of their sophisticated world.

    到廣場飯店喝雞尾酒是他們這個高雅時髦的圈子中的人每晚必做的事情。

4 ADJ [ADJ n]

例行公事般的;習慣性的;老規矩的 You can describe something as a ritual action when it is done in exactly the same way whenever a particular situation occurs. 例行公事般的;習慣性的;老規矩的
  • I realized that here the conventions required me to make the ritual noises.

    我意識到此時按照慣例我應該說些客套話。

Trends of ritual
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4517 COCA: 3404
ritual

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + RITUAL | RITUAL + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEancient, primitive古老的儀式;原始的禮儀traditional傳統的儀式daily, nightly日常的/晚間的慣例Sunday, etc.星期日等的慣例family家庭慣例Eating around the table was a family ritual that could not be broken.圍着桌子吃飯是一個不可打破的家庭規矩。tribal部落儀式little小儀式A cognac before bed is one of our little nightly rituals.臨睡之前喝點兒白蘭地是我們每天晚上的小習慣之一。elaborate, solemn精心安排的/隆重的儀式bizarre, strange奇怪的儀式empty空洞的程序Bargaining at the markets is now just an empty ritual.市場上的討價還價現在只不過是走形式罷了。secret秘密儀式secret rituals in the sacred forest在神聖的森林中舉行的秘密儀式magical, religious魔法/宗教儀式public, social公共/社會禮儀sacred神聖的儀式Catholic, Hindu, Jewish, etc.天主教、印度教、猶太教等的儀式pagan, satanic, shamanic, voodoo異教徒的/邪教的/薩滿教的/伏都教的儀式burial, cleansing, courtship, fertility, funerary, healing, initiation, mating, mourning, purification喪葬儀式;淨身儀式;求愛儀式;生育儀式;治療儀式;入會儀式;交配儀式;哀悼儀式hazing (NAmE) 捉弄人的儀式VERB + RITUALconduct, do, enact, go through, hold, perform舉行儀式;履行程序She had to go through the ritual of kissing the toys before her son would go to sleep.她得親吻一遍玩具後兒子才肯睡覺。rituals performed by druids on Midsummer's Day德魯伊教徒在施洗約翰節時舉行的儀式undergo經歷儀式Boys undergo a circumcision ritual to usher them into adulthood.男孩子經歷割禮儀式進入成年。follow, observe, practise/practice遵循儀式;舉行儀式Their funerals follow the rituals of the Catholic church.他們的葬禮遵循天主教會的儀式。They practise / practice certain rituals in connection with rites of passage.他們每次開啟人生的重要階段時都要舉行某些儀式。complete完成儀式It takes several days to complete the ritual.完成這個儀式要花幾天時間。begin開始例行公事Jake began the evening ritual of asking about everyone's day.傑克晚上開始例行公事地詢問大家一天的情況。make例行公事He makes an elaborate ritual of washing the car.他洗汽車時程序總是相當複雜。become成為習慣Her visits to her aged father have become a ritual.她看望老父已成了習慣。RITUAL + VERBtake place儀式進行PREPOSITIONin a/the ritual在儀式中Women's roles in the rituals of many religions have been limited.在許多宗教的儀式中,婦女的作用都很有限。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4517 COCA: 3404
ritual noun
ceremony (a religious ritual) habit (follow a daily ritual)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4517 COCA: 3404
ritual
General words for ceremonies: ceremonial, ceremony, commemoration...
Not interesting or exciting: boring, dull, tedious...
Words used to describe organized events: ceremonial, ceremonious, congressional...

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