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BNC: 300 COCA: 343
door
dɔːʳ dɔr
Word forms: plural doors
1 N-COUNT

門 A door is a piece of wood, glass, or metal, which is moved to open and close the entrance to a building, room, cupboard, or vehicle. 門

  • I knocked at the front door, but there was no answer.

    我敲了敲前門，沒有人應。

  • The policeman opened the door and looked in.

    警察打開門朝裏面看。

  • I heard a door slamming.

    我聽到門砰地關上了。

SYN opening, entry, entrance, exit
2 N-COUNT

門口;出入口 A door is the space in a wall when a door is open. 門口;出入口

  • She looked through the door of the kitchen. Her daughter was at the stove.

    她從廚房門口朝裏看，發現女兒站在爐子旁。

3 N-COUNT

(商店、賓館、戲院等的)進口，入口 The door is the entrance to a large building such as a shop, hotel, or theatre. (商店、賓館、戲院等的)進口，入口

  • He entered Harrods by the main door.

    他從正門進入了哈羅德商場。

  • The queues at the door wound around the building.

    門口的隊伍繞了大樓一圈。

4 N-PLURAL

住戶;人家 Doors is used in expressions such as a few doors down or three doors up to refer to a place that is a particular number of buildings away from where you are. 住戶;人家 [informal]

  • Mrs Cade's house was only a few doors down from her daughter's apartment.

    凱德夫人的房子和她女兒的公寓就隔了幾戶人家。

5 See also:

next door 
6 PHRASE

應門;去開門 When you answer the door, you go and open the door because a visitor has knocked on it or rung the bell. 應門;去開門

  • Carol answered the door as soon as I knocked.

    我一敲門，卡蘿爾就來開了。

7 PHRASE

偷偷摸摸地;背地裏地;不正當地 If you say that someone gets or does something by the back door or through the back door, you are criticizing them for doing it secretly and unofficially. 偷偷摸摸地;背地裏地;不正當地 [disapproval]

  • The government would not allow anyone to sneak in by the back door and seize power by force.

    政府不會允許任何人偷偷混進來並用暴力攫取政權。

  • They claim the Government is privatising dentistry through the back door.

    他們聲稱政府正通過不正當的手段將牙醫業私有化。

8 PHRASE

不再想;不再做;拒…於門外 If someone closes the door on something, they stop thinking about it or dealing with it. 不再想;不再做;拒…於門外

  • We never close the door on a successful series.

    我們從不把成功的系列節目拒之門外。

9 PHRASE

秘密地;背地裏地 If people have talks and discussions behind closed doors, they have them in private because they want them to be kept secret. 秘密地;背地裏地

  • ...decisions taken in secret behind closed doors.

    背地裏秘密作出的決定

10 PHRASE

挨家挨戶 If someone goes from door to door or goes door to door, they go along a street calling at each house in turn, for example selling something. 挨家挨戶

  • They are going from door to door collecting money from civilians.

    他們挨家挨戶地向百姓收錢。

  • ...a door-to-door salesman.

    上門推銷員

  • Police immediately started door-to-door inquiries.

    警察立即展開了挨家挨戶的盤查。

11 PHRASE

從開始到目的地 If you talk about a distance or journey from door to door or door to door, you are talking about the distance from the place where the journey starts to the place where it finishes. 從開始到目的地

  • ...tickets covering the whole journey from door to door.

    全程票

  • Flying out on Friday from Gatwick it took seven hours door-to-door.

    星期五從蓋特威克起飛全程需要 7 個小時。

12 PHRASE

（通常指難以成功的領域中）邁向目標的第一步，成功的開端 If you say that something helps someone to get their foot in the door or their toe in the door, you mean that it gives them an opportunity to start doing something new, usually in an area that is difficult to succeed in. （通常指難以成功的領域中）邁向目標的第一步，成功的開端

  • The bondholding may help the firm get its foot in the door to win the business.

    債券的持有可能是有助於該公司赢得業務的第一步。

  • The Philips deal also gives Sparc a foot in the door of a new market — consumer electronics.

    與飛利浦公司的交易也使斯巴克得以進入一個新市場—消費類電子産品。

13 PHRASE

拒絕同…談話;拒絕向…透露信息 If someone shuts the door in your face or slams the door in your face, they refuse to talk to you or give you any information. 拒絕同…談話;拒絕向…透露信息

  • Did you say anything to him or just shut the door in his face?

    你跟他說什麽了嗎，還是直接給了他個閉門羹？

14 PHRASE

把…歸咎於 If you lay something at someone'sdoor, you blame them for an unpleasant event or situation. 把…歸咎於

  • I'm notsure his death can be laid at medicine's door alone.

    我不確信他的死亡單單是藥物所致。

  • The blame is generally laid at the door of the government.

    通常譴責的矛頭都會指向政府。

15 PHRASE

介紹(新思想或新情況);使…成爲可能 If someone or something opens the door to a good new idea or situation, they introduce it or make it possible. 介紹(新思想或新情況);使…成爲可能

  • This book opens the door to some of the most exciting findings in solid-state physics.

    這本書介紹了固態物理中一些最激動人心的發現。

  • Researchers are pushing back the frontiers and opening doors to reveal why things happen and how things work.

    研究者們拓展了其研究領域，介紹並揭示了事物發生的原因和機理。

16 PHRASE

在戶外;露天 When you are out of doors, you are not inside a building, but in the open air. 在戶外;露天

  • The weather was fine enough for working out of doors.

    天氣太好了，適合戶外工作。

SYN in the open air, outside, outdoors, out
17 PHRASE

送(客人)到門口 If you see someone to the door, you go to the door with a visitor when they leave. 送(客人)到門口
18 PHRASE

叫…滾蛋;對…下逐客令 If someone shows you the door, they ask you to leave because they are angry with you. 叫…滾蛋;對…下逐客令

  • Would they forgive and forget — or show him the door?

    他們會既往不咎嗎—還是會對他下逐客令呢？

19 at death's door→see: death 
Trends of door
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
BNC: 300 COCA: 343
door

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + DOOR | DOOR + VERB | DOOR + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤open敞開的門▸➤closed, shut關閉的門▸➤locked, unlocked上鎖的門；未鎖的門➤➤half-open半開着的門◇The door was half-open when we got there.我們到那兒時，門半開着。➤back, front, rear, side後門；前門；側門◇the back door of a house房子的後門◇the rear door of a car汽車後門➤entrance, main入口門；主門▸➤inner, internal裏面的門◇The inner door leads to the safe and is always locked after 5 p.m.裏間那扇門通向保險箱，下午 5 點後總是鎖着的。➤external, outer外面的門◇All external doors should be bolted top and bottom.所有外面的門都應該把上下的插銷全部插上。➤big, great, heavy, huge, massive, solid, thick大門；厚重的門；結實的門◇She had trouble pushing the heavy door open.她推開那扇厚重的門有困難。➤narrow, wide窄門；寬門➤iron, oak, steel, wooden, etc.鐵門、橡木門、鋼門、木門等▸➤➤glazed鑲有玻璃的門▸➤double, French, patio雙層門；落地雙扇玻璃門；露台門◇Go along the corridor and through the double doors.沿着走廊一直走，穿過雙層門。➤screen (especially NAmE) 紗門▸➤automatic, folding, revolving, sliding, swing, swinging (NAmE) 自動門；摺疊門；旋轉門；推拉門；雙開式彈簧門◇He got stuck in a revolving door.他給旋轉門困住了。◇She pushed her way through the swing / swinging doors.她推開彈簧門走過去。➤apartment, bathroom, flat, kitchen, etc.公寓門、浴室門、廚房門等▸➤closet, cupboard, fridge, refrigerator壁櫥門；碗櫃門；冰箱門➤elevator, lift (BrE) 電梯門➤cubicle, shower, stall (NAmE) 隔間門；淋浴室門➤barn, Dutch, stable穀倉門；兩截門；馬廐門➤garage車庫門➤car車門➤driver's, passenger駕駛員門；乘客門➤stage（供演職人員進出的）劇院後門➤fire (= a heavy door used to prevent a fire from spreading in a building) 防火門▸➤trap (usually trapdoor) 地板門；活動天窗▸➤magic, mysterious, secret有魔力的門；神秘的門；秘密的門VERB + DOOR➤fling open, open, pull open, push open, throw open猛推開門；打開門；拉開門；推開門◇He flung the door open and caught them stuffing a document back into a briefcase.他猛地推開門，發現他們正把一份文件塞回公文包裏。➤try試着開門◇I tried the door but it was locked.我試着打開這扇門，然而已被上了鎖。➤bang, close, shut, slam砰的一聲關上門；關門；使勁關門➤pull closed, pull shut, pull to, push to, slam shut把門拉上；把門推上；猛地關門◇He pulled the door shut.他拉上了門。➤bar, bolt, lock閂上門；鎖上門◇He arrived home to find the door barred.他到了家，卻發現門閂上了。◇Remember to bolt the door before you go to bed.記着上牀前把門閂上。➤unbolt, unlatch, unlock移開門閂；開門鎖➤keep closed, keep shut, leave closed, leave shut讓門關着➤leave on the latch (BrE) 虛掩上門◇I left the door on the latch so that I could sneak back in later.我虛掩上門，以便過會兒再溜進去。➤keep open, leave ajar, leave open, prop open讓門開着；讓門微開着；頂住門使之開着◇Someone had propped the fire door open with a pile of books.有人用一摞書頂住了防火門，不讓它關上。➤come in, go in進門◇He came in the side door.他進了側門。➤come out, go out, slip out of出門；溜出門➤approach, head for朝門走去▸➤bang on, knock at, knock on砰砰敲門；敲門◇I banged on the door for several minutes but still couldn't wake them.我使勁敲了好幾分鐘時間門，但是仍沒能叫醒他們。➤answer應聲開門◇Go and answer the door.去開門。➤work (NAmE) 迎門◇He was working the door at the event.他在此次活動中負責迎門事宜。➤see sb to把某人送到門口▸➤break down, kick down, kick in打破門；踹開門；破門而入◇They had to break the door down to get into the house.為了進入這幢房子，他們不得不把門撞破。➤block堵住門DOOR + VERB➤creak門嘎吱作響▸➤burst open, creak open, fly open, open, slide open, swing open門猛地被推開；門吱吱嘎嘎響着（打開）；門突然打開；門打開；門滑開；門轉動着打開◇The door burst open and a little boy ran in.門被猛地推開，跑進來一個小男孩。➤swing shut, swing to (BrE) 門轉動着關閉；門開向⋯▸➤hang open門開着▸➤be ajar, stand ajar門微開着◇The door stood ajar so I could see a narrow section of the room.門開了一條縫，因此我能看到房間內窄窄的一塊地方。➤be open, stand open門敞開着▸➤be jammed, be stuck門卡住◇The door was jammed shut.門被卡住了。➤bang, rattle, shake門砰地（打開／關上）；門咯咯作響；門搖晃◇I was woken by a door banging in the wind.風吹得門砰砰作響，把我驚醒了。◇The door banged shut.門砰的一聲關上了。➤click shut, close, shut, slam, slam shut門咔嗒一聲關上；門關上；門砰地關上➤connect sth門連接⋯◇The door connecting the two offices is kept locked.連接兩個辦公室的門始終鎖着。➤face sth門朝向⋯▸➤lead to sth, open onto sth門通向⋯；門向⋯開◇This door leads to my bedroom.這個門通往我的卧室。◇The door opens onto a sunny terrace.門開向陽光充足的陽台。➤be set in the wall門安在牆上◇I stopped at a low oak door set in the stone wall.我在一扇安裝在石牆上的橡木矮門邊停了下來。➤bear sth, be marked sth門上貼着⋯／標有⋯◇The door bore a notice saying 'Private'.門上掛着一個牌子，上面寫着“私人房屋”。◇I went through the door marked 'Waiting Room'.我穿過標有“等候室”字樣的門。DOOR + NOUN➤handle, knob (usually doorknob) 門把手；球形門拉手▸➤frame, jamb門框；門側柱◇He leaned against the door jamb.他靠在門的側柱上。➤furniture, technical術語) , knocker門配件；門環➤bell (usually doorbell) 門鈴➤chain, latch, lock門鏈條；門閂；門鎖◇Always put the door chain on.隨時把門鏈扣上。➤key門鑰匙▸➤mat (usually doormat) 門前擦鞋墊▸➤stop (usually doorstop) 門擋◇This book would make a good doorstop.這本書當門擋用很不錯。➤opener（車庫等的）開門器◇automatic garage door openers自動車庫開門器➤hinge門鉸鏈◇a creaking door hinge一個嘎吱作響的門鉸鏈➤mirror, panel (on a car) 車外後視鏡；嵌入式車門面板◇Parking is helped by wide door mirrors.寬大的後視鏡有助於泊車。➤man (usually doorman) , staff看門人➤prize (= a prize for having the winning ticket handed out at the entrance to a social event) (NAmE) 門票對號獎；入場獎PREPOSITION➤around the door, round the door (especially BrE) 在門周圍；圍着門◇She stuck her head around the door to say goodbye.她把頭伸出門外道別。➤at the door在門口◇There's someone at the door.門口有人。➤in the door在門裏邊◇He stood in the door for several minutes before deciding whether he'd stay.他站在門裏邊好幾分鐘才決定是否留下來。➤through the door通過門◇He looked through the door to make sure the children were all right.他從門口往裏面看，確保孩子們都平安無事。◇She poked her head through the door to say goodbye.她把頭探出門外道別。➤door into, door to門通向◇the door into the backyard通向後花園的門➤door between⋯與⋯之間的門◇the door between the laundry room and the garage洗衣房與車庫之間的門PHRASES➤close, shut etc. the door behind you隨手關門◇He banged the front door behind him as he left.他走的時候砰的一聲關上了前門。➤hold the door for sb, open the door for sb為某人扶住門／開門➤blow a door off its hinges, pull a door off its hinges, take a door off its hinges把門撞下門鉸鏈；把門從鉸鏈上卸下➤shut, slam, etc. the door in sb's face關門／摔門拒絕讓某人進屋
BNC: 300 COCA: 343
door

noun

door ♦︎ gate ♦︎ entrance ♦︎ doorway ♦︎ hatch ♦︎ exit ♦︎ mouth ♦︎ gateway ♦︎ way ♦︎ turnstileThese are all words for the opening where you go into or out of a building, room or place, or the barrier that covers that opening. 這些詞均表示建築物、房間或場所的門或出入口。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆at the door / gate / entrance / exit / mouth / turnstile◆in the doorway / entrance / gateway◆through the door / gate / doorway / hatch / gateway / turnstile◆the front / back / side door / gate / entrance / exit / way◆the main door / gate / entrance / hatch / exit◆the rear door / entrance / exit◆to open / shut / close / slam the door / gate / hatch◆to lock / bolt the door / gate■ door [countable] a piece of wood, glass, etc. that is opened and closed so that people can get in and out of a room, building, car, etc.; a similar thing in a cupboard; the space when a door is open; the area close to the entrance of a building 門；門口；門口附近處◆Shut the door!把門關上！◆The door closed behind him.他身後的門關上了。◆There was a knock on the door.有人敲門。◆Go and answer the door (= go and open it because sb has knocked on it or rung the bell).去應門吧。◆the bedroom / wardrobe door卧室門；衣櫃門◆the door frame門框◆a four-door saloon car四門轎車◆Mark appeared through a door at the far end of the room.馬克從房間另一端的門裏走了出來。◆There's somebody at the door (= at the front door of a house).門口有人。■ gate [countable] a barrier like a door that is used to close an opening in a fence or wall outside a building; an opening that can be closed by a gate or gates; a way out of an airport through which passengers go to get on their plane 大門；栅欄門；圍牆門；大門口；登機口◆He pushed open the garden gate.他推開了花園的門。◆A crowd gathered at the factory gates.一群人聚集在工廠大門口。◆We drove through the palace gates.我們驅車駛過重重宮門。◆BA flight 726 to Paris is now boarding at gate 16.飛往巴黎的英航726號班機現於16號門登機。■ entrance [countable] a door, gate or passage that is used for entering a room, building or place 大門（口）；入口（處）；通道◆I'll meet you at the main entrance.我將在正門與你碰面。◆A lighthouse marks the entrance to the harbour.燈塔是進入海港航道的標志。 OPP exit  ➡ See also the entry for hall 2 另見hall條第2義■ doorway ˈdɔːweɪ; NAmE ˈdɔːrweɪ [countable] an opening into a building or room, where the door is 出入口；門口；門道◆She stood in the doorway for a moment before going in.她在門口站了一會兒才進去。■ hatch [countable] an opening or door in a floor, ceiling or wall, through which things can be passed or people can climb （地板、天花板或牆壁的）開口，門，蓋子◆She returned her tray to the serving hatch.她把托盤從傳遞飯菜的窗口遞了回去。◆Karen climbed through the hatch and disappeared from view.卡倫爬進開口處，沒了蹤影。◆an escape hatch緊急出口◆There's a hatch to the attic.有一道通往閣樓的門。ⓘ Hatch is used especially to talk about an opening in the deck of a ship or the bottom of an aircraft, through which goods can be lowered; or about an opening in a wall between a kitchen and dining room, for passing food through; or about any door in an aircraft or spacecraft. * hatch尤指船甲板上或飛機底部卸貨用的艙口，或指廚房與餐廳之間傳遞食物用的小窗口，或指飛機或宇宙飛船的艙門。■ exit ˈeksɪt, ˈegzɪt [countable] (rather formal) a way out of a public building or vehicle 出口；通道；太平門◆Where's the exit?出口在哪兒？◆There is a fire exit on each floor of the building.這棟樓每一層都有個消防通道。◆The emergency exit is at the back of the bus.緊急出口在公共汽車的尾部。 OPP entrance ■ mouth [countable] the entrance or opening of a cave, tunnel, hole, etc. （山洞、隧道或洞穴的）入口，開口◆They drew nearer to the mouth of the cave.他們離山洞口更近了。◆ (BrE) Up ahead was the tunnel mouth.再往前走就是隧道入口。■ gateway ˈgeɪtweɪ [countable] an opening in a wall or fence that can be closed by a gate 大門口；門道；出入口◆They turned through the gateway on the left.他們轉身從左側的大門口出去。■ way [countable, usually singular] a means of going into or leaving a place, such as a door or gate 出入通道；門口◆Is this the way in / out?這是入口／出口嗎？◆They escaped out the back way.他們從後門逃走了。■ turnstile ˈtɜːnstaɪl; NAmE ˈtɜːrnstaɪl [countable] a gate at the entrance to a public building or stadium that turns in a circle when pushed, allowing one person to go through at a time 旋轉栅門（常設於公共建築、體育場館等入口處）◆Fans were already lining up at the turnstiles.仰慕者已經在旋轉門口前排起了隊。
BNC: 300 COCA: 343

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