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IELTS BNC: 2822 COCA: 1426
grade
grd greɪd
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense grades, present participle grading, past tense , past participle graded
1 VERB 分等级 If something is graded, its quality is judged, and it is often given a number or a name that indicates how good or bad it is. 分等级
  • Dust masks are graded according to the protection they offer. [be VERB-ed]

    防尘口罩根据它们的防护效果分等级。

  • South Point College does not grade the students' work. [VERB noun]

    南点学院不对学生的作业评分。

  • ...a three-tier grading system. [VERB-ing]

    三等分级制

2 N-COUNT [oft adjective NOUN] (尤指正式评定的)等级,品级 The grade of a product is its quality, especially when this has been officially judged. (尤指正式评定的)等级,品级
  • ...a grade II listed building.

    列入二级文物保护的建筑

Grade is also a combining form.
  • ...weapons-grade plutonium.

    武器级钚

  • ...aviation fuel and high-grade oil.

    航空燃料和高级油

3 N-COUNT [oft adjective NOUN] (用数字或字母表示的)成绩,评分 Your grade in an examination or piece of written work is the mark you get, usually in the form of a letter or number, that indicates your level of achievement. (用数字或字母表示的)成绩,评分
  • What grade are you hoping to get?.

    你希望得到什么样的成绩?

  • There was a lot of pressure on you to obtain good grades.

    你背负了拿到高分的巨大压力。

SYN mark, degree [archaic] , place, order
4 N-COUNT (职位的)级别,等级 Your grade in a company or organization is your level of importance or your rank. (职位的)级别,等级
  • Staff turnover is particularly high among junior grades.

    基层职员的流动率特别高。

5 N-COUNT (美国学校中的)年级 In the United States, a grade is a group of classes in which all the children are of a similar age. When you are six years old you go into the first grade and you leave school after the twelfth grade. (美国学校中的)年级
  • Mr White teaches first grade in south Georgia.

    怀特先生在佐治亚州南部教一年级。

6 N-COUNT 斜坡 A grade is a slope. 斜坡 [US]
  • She drove up a steep grade and then began the long descent into the desert.

    她驾车开上一个陡坡,然后沿着长长的下坡路驶入沙漠。

in AM, use 美国英语用 gradient
7 N-COUNT 军衔 Someone's grade is their military rank. 军衔 [US]
  • I was a naval officer, lieutenant junior grade.

    我是一名海军中尉军官。

8 PHRASE 成功;达到理想标准 If someone makes the grade, they succeed, especially by reaching a particular standard. 成功;达到理想标准
  • She had a strong desire to be a dancer but failed to make the grade.

    她非常渴望成为舞蹈演员,但却因为达不到标准而未能圆梦。

Trends of grade
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IELTS BNC: 2822 COCA: 1426
grade

noun¹

1level/quality水平;質量ADJECTIVEhigh, top高水準;頂級a piece of high-grade building land一塊優質建築用地He still wants to play top-grade football.他仍然想踢頂級足球賽事。low, poor低等級;劣質low-grade steel低等級鋼
grade

noun²

2mark given for a piece of work/an exam評分ADJECTIVE | VERB + GRADE | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfinal總成績The oral exam constitutes 10% of the final grade.口試佔總成績的 10%。A, B, etc.得分為 A、B 等an A-grade essay一篇得 A 的文章excellent, good, high優異的成績;好成績;高分bad, low, poor糟糕的成績;低分;很差的成績failing, passing (both NAmE) 不及格的/及格的成績She got a failing grade for that assignment.那項作業她的得分不及格。course (NAmE) 課程成績VERB + GRADEachieve, attain, earn, get, have, receive取得成績;得到分數She got good grades in her exams. (BrE) 她在考試中取得了好成績。She got good grades on her exams. (NAmE) 她在考試中取得了好成績。bring up, improve, raise (especially NAmE) 提高成績I need to improve my grades.我需要提高自己的成績。award (sb), give sb(給某人)評分;給某人打分PHRASESgrade point average (NAmE) 平均學分績點You've maintained a 3.9 grade point average.你保持了 3.9 的平均學分績點。
grade

noun³

3level of importance/level of pay at work重要程度;薪水等級ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEhigh, senior高級別;高職位He has asked to be put onto a higher grade.他要求擔任更高級別的職位。large pay increases for senior grades高級職位的大幅加薪junior, low初級職位;低職位pay薪水等級PREPOSITIONat a/the... grade在⋯級別上She was offered a job at a lower grade.她被安排了一個較低職位的工作。on a/the... grade屬於⋯級別The majority of staff are on the same grade.大多數職員的級別相同。
grade

noun⁴

4 (NAmE) level at school年級ADJECTIVE | VERB + GRADE | GRADE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEsixth, third, etc.六年級、三年級等Sam is in (the) second grade.薩姆上二年級。VERB + GRADEenter, start開始上⋯年級My son will be starting third grade this fall.我兒子今年秋天該上三年級了。complete, finish上完/讀完⋯年級skip跳級He skipped a grade so he finished high school early.他跳了一級,所以中學畢業早。reach上到⋯年級teach教⋯年級GRADE + NOUNlevel年級水平school小學PREPOSITIONin... grade在⋯年級My daughter is in (the) fifth grade.我女兒上五年級。
grade

noun⁵

5 (especially NAmE)  see gradient
grade

verb¹

1arrange in groups分級ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBcarefully詳細分級a series of stories carefully graded for beginner to intermediate students (especially BrE) 適合從初學者到中級水平學生的詳細分級的故事系列finely精確分級finely graded nuances of language語言中仔細區分的細微差別PREPOSITIONaccording to根據⋯分級The timber is graded according to its thickness.木材按厚度分級。by按⋯分級The containers are graded by size.容器按尺寸分級。from... to...由⋯至⋯分級Eggs are graded from small to extra large.雞蛋由小號到特大號分級。
grade

verb²

2 (especially NAmE) give grade for a piece of work/an exam給作業或考試評分ADVERBfairly, objectively評分公正/客觀I don't think he graded our essays fairly.我認為他給我們的作文打分不公平。
IELTS BNC: 2822 COCA: 1426
grade noun
class3 (students in seventh grade) class4 (the higher grades within an organization) quality (low grade steel) score (get a good grade)
grade verb
mark2 (grade students/papers) rank (graded for difficulty)

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