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IELTS BNC: 2822 COCA: 1426
grade
greɪd greɪd
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense grades, present participle grading, past tense , past participle graded
1 VERB 将…分等级 If something is graded, its quality is judged, and it is often given a number or a name that indicates how good or bad it is. 将…分等级

  • Dust masks are graded according to the protection they offer. [be VERB-ed]

    防尘口罩根据它们的防护效果分等级。

  • South Point College does not grade the students' work. [VERB noun]

    南点学院不对学生的作业评分。

  • ...a three-tier grading system. [VERB-ing]

    三等分级制

SYN classify, rate, order, class
2 N-COUNT [oft adjective NOUN] （尤指正式评定的）等级，品级 The grade of a product is its quality, especially when this has been officially judged. （尤指正式评定的）等级，品级

  • ...a grade II listed building.

    列入二级文物保护的建筑

SYN class, condition, quality, brand
Grade is also a combining form.

  • ...weapons-grade plutonium.

    武器级钚

  • ...aviation fuel and high-grade oil.

    航空燃料和高级油

3 N-COUNT [oft adjective NOUN] （用数字或字母表示的）成绩，评分 Your grade in an examination or piece of written work is the mark you get, usually in the form of a letter or number, that indicates your level of achievement. （用数字或字母表示的）成绩，评分

  • What grade are you hoping to get?.

    你希望得到什么样的成绩？

  • There was a lot of pressure on you to obtain good grades.

    你背负了拿到高分的巨大压力。

SYN mark, degree [archaic] , place, order
4 N-COUNT （职位的）级别，等级 Your grade in a company or organization is your level of importance or your rank. （职位的）级别，等级

  • Staff turnover is particularly high among junior grades.

    基层职员的流动率特别高。

SYN level, position, rank, group
5 N-COUNT （美国学校中的）年级 In the United States, a grade is a group of classes in which all the children are of a similar age. When you are six years old you go into the first grade and you leave school after the twelfth grade. （美国学校中的）年级

  • Mr White teaches first grade in south Georgia.

    怀特先生在佐治亚州南部教一年级。

6 N-COUNT 斜坡 A grade is a slope. 斜坡 [US]

  • She drove up a steep grade and then began the long descent into the desert.

    她驾车开上一个陡坡，然后沿着长长的下坡路驶入沙漠。

in AM, use 美国英语用 gradient
7 N-COUNT 军衔 Someone's grade is their military rank. 军衔 [US]

  • I was a naval officer, lieutenant junior grade.

    我是一名海军中尉军官。

8 PHRASE 成功；达到理想标准 If someone makes the grade, they succeed, especially by reaching a particular standard. 成功；达到理想标准

  • She had a strong desire to be a dancer but failed to make the grade.

    她非常渴望成为舞蹈演员，但却因为达不到标准而未能圆梦。

SYN succeed, measure up, win through, pass muster
Trends of grade
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
IELTS BNC: 2822 COCA: 1426
grade

noun¹

 1level/quality水平；質量ADJECTIVE➤high, top高水準；頂級◇a piece of high-grade building land一塊優質建築用地◇He still wants to play top-grade football.他仍然想踢頂級足球賽事。➤low, poor低等級；劣質◇low-grade steel低等級鋼
grade

noun²

 2mark given for a piece of work/an exam評分ADJECTIVE | VERB + GRADE | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤final總成績◇The oral exam constitutes 10% of the final grade.口試佔總成績的 10%。➤A, B, etc.得分為 A、B 等◇an A-grade essay一篇得 A 的文章➤excellent, good, high優異的成績；好成績；高分▸➤bad, low, poor糟糕的成績；低分；很差的成績▸➤failing, passing (both NAmE) 不及格的／及格的成績◇She got a failing grade for that assignment.那項作業她的得分不及格。➤course (NAmE) 課程成績VERB + GRADE➤achieve, attain, earn, get, have, receive取得成績；得到分數◇She got good grades in her exams. (BrE) 她在考試中取得了好成績。◇She got good grades on her exams. (NAmE) 她在考試中取得了好成績。➤bring up, improve, raise (especially NAmE) 提高成績◇I need to improve my grades.我需要提高自己的成績。➤award (sb), give sb（給某人）評分；給某人打分PHRASES➤grade point average (NAmE) 平均學分績點◇You've maintained a 3.9 grade point average.你保持了 3.9 的平均學分績點。
grade

noun³

 3level of importance/level of pay at work重要程度；薪水等級ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤high, senior高級別；高職位◇He has asked to be put onto a higher grade.他要求擔任更高級別的職位。◇large pay increases for senior grades高級職位的大幅加薪➤junior, low初級職位；低職位▸➤pay薪水等級PREPOSITION➤at a/the... grade在⋯級別上◇She was offered a job at a lower grade.她被安排了一個較低職位的工作。➤on a/the... grade屬於⋯級別◇The majority of staff are on the same grade.大多數職員的級別相同。
grade

noun⁴

 4 (NAmE) level at school年級ADJECTIVE | VERB + GRADE | GRADE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤sixth, third, etc.六年級、三年級等◇Sam is in (the) second grade.薩姆上二年級。VERB + GRADE➤enter, start開始上⋯年級◇My son will be starting third grade this fall.我兒子今年秋天該上三年級了。➤complete, finish上完／讀完⋯年級▸➤skip跳級◇He skipped a grade so he finished high school early.他跳了一級，所以中學畢業早。➤reach上到⋯年級▸➤teach教⋯年級GRADE + NOUN➤level年級水平➤school小學PREPOSITION➤in... grade在⋯年級◇My daughter is in (the) fifth grade.我女兒上五年級。
grade

noun⁵

 5 (especially NAmE)  ➡ see gradient
grade

verb¹

 1arrange in groups分級ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤carefully詳細分級◇a series of stories carefully graded for beginner to intermediate students (especially BrE) 適合從初學者到中級水平學生的詳細分級的故事系列➤finely精確分級◇finely graded nuances of language語言中仔細區分的細微差別PREPOSITION➤according to根據⋯分級◇The timber is graded according to its thickness.木材按厚度分級。➤by按⋯分級◇The containers are graded by size.容器按尺寸分級。➤from... to...由⋯至⋯分級◇Eggs are graded from small to extra large.雞蛋由小號到特大號分級。
grade

verb²

 2 (especially NAmE) give grade for a piece of work/an exam給作業或考試評分ADVERB➤fairly, objectively評分公正／客觀◇I don't think he graded our essays fairly.我認為他給我們的作文打分不公平。
IELTS BNC: 2822 COCA: 1426
grade noun
⇨ class 3 (students in seventh grade) ⇨ class 4 (the higher grades within an organization) ⇨ quality (low grade steel) ⇨ score (get a good grade)grade verb
⇨ mark 2 (grade students/papers) ⇨ rank (graded for difficulty)
IELTS BNC: 2822 COCA: 1426

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