Word forms: plural, 3rd person singular present tense pensions, present participle pensioning, past tense, past participle pensioned
N-COUNT 养老金;退休金;抚恤金 Someone who has a pension receives a regular sum of money from the state or from a former employer because they have retired or because they are widowed or disabled. 养老金;退休金;抚恤金
ADJECTIVE | VERB + PENSION | PENSION + NOUN | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤adequate, big, decent, generous, good (all especially BrE) 足夠的/大量的/可觀的/豐厚的/大筆的養老金➤inadequate, meagre/meager, small (all especially BrE) 微薄的/菲薄的/很少的養老金➤basic (especially BrE) 基本退休金➤full (especially BrE) 全額退休金◇Only half of all women qualify for a full state pension.只有一半的婦女有資格獲得全額國家養老金。➤state (BrE) 政府養老金➤company, occupational (both especially BrE) 公司退休金;職業養老金➤personal, private (both especially BrE) 個人/私人養老金➤stakeholder (BrE) 存托養老金➤contributory, non-contributory (both BrE) 繳費型/非繳費型養老金➤index-linked (BrE) 按物價指數調整的養老金➤final-salary (BrE) 最終薪金退休金➤guaranteed (especially BrE) 保障養老金➤annual, monthly, weekly (BrE) 年退休金;月退休金;週退休金➤employee雇員養老金➤➤old-age, retirement (both BrE) 養老金;退休金➤disability, invalidity (BrE) 殘疾撫恤金;病殘退休金VERB + PENSION➤collect, draw, get400/AmE>100 - espbr added :pooler-->, receive領取退休金200 - espbr added :pooler-->◇He draws his pension at the post office.他從郵局領取養老金。➤enjoy (especially BrE) 享有養老金◇Employees enjoy generous retirement pensions.員工們享有優厚的退休金。➤buy (BrE) 買斷養老金40 - br added :pooler-->➤sell (BrE) 賣斷養老金20 :pooler-->➤award sb, give sb, pay sb, provide (sb with)付給(某人)養老金➤claim, qualify for (especially BrE) 要求拿到退休金;有資格領取養老金◇You will have to find out whether or not you qualify for a pension.你得弄明白自己是否有資格領取養老金。➤live on (BrE) 靠養老金為生◇She lives on her pension and her savings.她靠養老金和積蓄生活。➤➤fund資助養老金50 :pooler-->◇State pensions are funded by taxpayers.國家養老金由納稅人提供資金。➤boost, increase, raise, supplement (all especially BrE) 提高退休金;增加養老金➤cut, reduce (both especially BrE) 削減/減少養老金➤lose (especially BrE) 失去養老金◇workers who have lost all their pensions as a result of company insolvencies由於公司破產而失去所有養老金的工人➤guarantee, secure (especially BrE) 保證/確保養老金PENSION + NOUN➤age (BrE) 領取養老金的年齡◇The state pension age for men and women will be 65.領取國家養老金的年齡男女都將是 65 歲。➤contributions, fund, pot (BrE) 繳納的養老金;養老基金;養老金總額◇the company pension fund公司的養老基金➤savings (especially BrE) 養老金儲蓄➤costs退休金成本➤payment, payout養老金給付➤benefits退休金福利➤deficit, shortfall養老金虧空/缺口➤plan, scheme (BrE) 退休金計劃➤arrangements (BrE) 養老金安排➤provision (especially BrE) 養老金發放➤provider (especially BrE) 養老金發放者➤holder (especially BrE) 退休金享有人➤entitlement (especially BrE) 養老金領取額➤obligations (especially NAmE) 養老金給付義務➤rights (especially BrE) 退休金領取權利➤policy (especially BrE) 養老保險政策➤reform養老保險制度改革➤pensions adviser, pensions consultant, pensions expert (especially BrE) 養老金顧問;退休金專家➤pensions industry (BrE) 養老產業PREPOSITION➤on a pension靠養老金為生◇He is now retired and on a pension.他現在退休了,靠養老金生活。