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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2868 COCA: 3020
trace
trs treɪs
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense traces, present participle tracing, past tense , past participle traced
1 VERB 追溯;查考;探索 If you trace the origin or development of something, you find out or describe how it started or developed. 追溯;查考;探索
  • The exhibition traces the history of graphic design in America from the 19th century to the present. [VERB noun]

    展览追溯了美国从19世纪至今的平面设计历史。

  • I first went there to trace my roots, visiting my mum's home island of Jamaica… [VERB noun]

    我最初到那里是为了寻根,探访我妈妈的故乡牙买加岛。

  • The psychiatrist successfully traced some of her problems to severe childhood traumas. [VERB noun + to]

    这位精神病学家将她的一些问题成功地追溯到她童年时代遭受的严重创伤。

SYN search for, follow, seek out, track
Trace back means the same as trace.trace back trace
  • Britain's Parliament can trace its history back to the English Parliament of the 13th century.

    英国议会的历史可以追溯到 13 世纪的英格兰议会。

  • She has never traced back her lineage, but believes her grandparents were from Aberdeenshire.

    她从没有查考过自己的家系,不过她认为她祖父母来自阿伯丁郡。

2 VERB 查出;探出;找到 If you trace someone or something, you find them after looking for them. 查出;探出;找到
  • Police are anxious to trace two men seen leaving the house just before 8am. [VERB noun]

    早上将近8点时有人看到两名男子离开那所房子,警方急于找到他们。

  • We are currently trying to trace the whereabouts of certain sums of money… [VERB noun]

    我们目前正试图找到某些钱款的下落。

  • They traced the van to a New Jersey car rental agency. [VERB noun to noun]

    他们查出面包车属于新泽西州的一家租车行。

SYN find, track (down), discover, trail
3 VERB (用手指或脚尖等在表面上)勾画的轮廓,描绘,勾勒 If you trace something such as a pattern or a shape, for example with your finger or toe, you mark its outline on a surface. (用手指或脚尖等在表面上)勾画的轮廓,描绘,勾勒
  • I traced the course of the river on the map. [VERB noun]

    我在地图上勾勒出这条河的流向。

4 VERB (把透明纸覆盖在底样上)映描,描摹 If you trace a picture, you copy it by covering it with a piece of transparent paper and drawing over the lines underneath. (把透明纸覆盖在底样上)映描,描摹
  • She learned to draw by tracing pictures out of old storybooks. [VERB noun]

    她通过描摹旧故事书上的图画学会了画画。

5 N-COUNT 少许;微量 A trace of something is a very small amount of it. 少许;微量
  • Wash them in cold water to remove all traces of sand. [+ of]

    用冷水冲洗它们以清除所有的沙子。

  • He took great pains to write on his subject without a trace of sensationalism.

    他尽力不带一丝哗众取宠的色彩来写作他的题材。

6 N-COUNT [oft without N] 痕迹;遗迹;踪迹;足迹 A trace is a sign which shows you that someone or something has been in a place. 痕迹;遗迹;踪迹;足迹
  • The local church has traces of fifteenth-century frescoes…

    当地教堂仍留有 15 世纪壁画的遗迹。

  • There's been no trace of my aunt and uncle. [+ of]

    没有我姑姑、姑夫的踪迹。

  • Finally, and mysteriously, Hoffa disappeared without trace.

    最后,霍法毫无踪迹地神秘消失了。

7 PHRASE 销声匿迹;迅速沉寂 If you say that someone or something sinks without trace or sinks without a trace, you mean that they stop existing or stop being successful very suddenly and completely. 销声匿迹;迅速沉寂
  • The Social Democratic Party has sunk without trace at these elections.

    社会民主党在这些选举中已销声匿迹。

  • Pop groups are like Olympic swimmers — they hit gold once, then they sink without trace.

    流行乐队就像奥林匹克游泳选手拿到一次金牌后就无声无息了。

Phrasal verbs:
trace back
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse trace with:
N.

trace your ancestry/origins/roots, trace the history of something, trace the origins/roots of something 1

trace of an accent, trace amount, trace minerals 5

Trends of trace
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2868 COCA: 3020
trace

noun¹

1mark/sign that shows sb/sth happened/existed發生或存在的印記ADJECTIVE | VERB + TRACE | TRACE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEarchaeological, historical考古/歷史遺跡indelible, permanent抹不掉的/永久的痕跡memory (technical術語) 記憶痕跡VERB + TRACEleave留下痕跡The burglar had left several traces of his presence.竊賊在現場留下了幾處痕跡。Little trace is left of how Stone Age people lived.石器時代人類的生活狀況幾乎無跡可尋。bear, reveal, show帶有/顯露/顯現痕跡discover, find發現痕跡The search party had found no trace of the missing climbers.搜救隊沒有找到失踪登山者的踪跡。erase, obliterate, remove清除痕跡;抹去痕跡Remove all traces of rust with a small wire brush.用小鋼絲刷擦去所有銹跡。TRACE + VERBremain痕跡留下Traces still remain of the old brewery.老啤酒廠仍然有跡可尋。PREPOSITIONwith a trace of sth, without a trace of sth帶有/沒有一絲⋯的痕跡'No thanks,' she said, with a trace of irritation in her voice.“不用,謝了。” 她說,聲音裏帶着一絲惱怒。without trace, without a trace無影無踪The plane was lost without a trace over the Atlantic.飛機在飛越大西洋上空時消失得無影無踪。The ship seems to have sunk without trace.那艘船似乎已經沉沒,無跡可尋。
trace

noun²

2very small amount of sth極小的量ADJECTIVE | VERB + TRACE | TRACE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdiscernible, faint, minute, slight, small, tiny依稀可見的少許;微量There was not the faintest trace of irony in her voice.她的聲音裏沒有一丁點兒的諷刺意味。unmistakable確鑿無誤的蛛絲馬跡VERB + TRACEcontain包含微量The water was found to contain traces of cocaine.發現水裏含有微量可卡因。detect, find察覺少許;發現微量TRACE + NOUNamount痕量element, gas, metal, mineral痕量元素/氣體/金屬/礦物Seaweed is rich in vitamins and trace elements.海藻含有豐富的維生素和微量元素。PREPOSITIONtrace of一點兒⋯a trace of amusement / anxiety / a smile有點兒覺得好笑/一絲憂慮/一縷微笑
trace

verb¹

1find out where sth is/where it comes from找出位置或來源ADVERB | VERB + TRACE | PREPOSITION ADVERBsuccessfully成功地追踪到VERB + TRACEbe able to, be unable to, can能夠追踪;無法追踪;能追踪Police have been unable to trace her movements during her final days.警方無法追踪到她最後幾天的行踪。attempt to, try to試圖追踪help (to)幫助追踪fail to未能追踪到be difficult to很難追踪be possible to有可能追踪PREPOSITIONto追踪至The stolen paintings have been successfully traced to a London warehouse.失竊的畫已成功地在倫敦的一個倉庫中找到。
trace

verb²

2find/describe the cause/origin of sth查找/描述原因或由來ADVERB | VERB + TRACE | PREPOSITION ADVERBcarefully仔細追查easily容易查考Words have over the centuries acquired meanings not easily traced in dictionaries.經過了數百年,詞語的有些含義在詞典裏已難以查到來源。directly直接追溯back追溯VERB + TRACEcan能追查attempt to, try to試圖追查be difficult to難以追溯The origins of the custom are difficult to trace.很難追溯這種風俗的起源。be possible to有可能追查到PREPOSITIONto追溯至The book traces the history of the game back to an incident in 1863.該書把這一運動的歷史追溯至 1863 年的一起事件。
trace

verb³

3mark where the line of sth is with a thin object描繪輪廓ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBgently, lightly輕輕地勾畫出輪廓slowly慢慢地描繪PREPOSITIONwith以⋯勾畫出輪廓She lightly traced the outline of his face with her finger.她輕輕地用手指去感覺他臉的輪廓。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2868 COCA: 3020
trace noun
element2 (He spoke without a trace of emotion.) sign1 (They found no trace of the boy.)
trace verb
find4
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2868 COCA: 3020

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