ADJECTIVE | VERB + TEACHER | TEACHER + VERB | TEACHER + NOUNADJECTIVE➤excellent, great, outstanding優秀的/偉大的/傑出的教師▸➤competent, good, inspired, popular, skilled稱職的/不錯的/能力卓越的/廣受歡迎的/經驗豐富的教師▸➤bad, incompetent不好的/不稱職的教師▸➤sympathetic體諒人的教師▸➤fellow教師同人▸➤former, retired以前的/退休教師▸➤female, woman女教師▸➤male男教師▸➤school (usually schoolteacher when used on its own)學校教師◇She was a public school teacher (= paid for by the government). (NAmE) 她是公立學校教師。➤kindergarten, nursery, nursery-school, preschool幼兒園教師;託兒所教師;學前教育教師▸➤elementary, elementary-school, grade-school, high-school, junior-high, junior-high-school, middle-school (all in the US) 小學教師;中學教師;初中教師;高中教師▸➤primary, primary-school, secondary, secondary-school (all especially BrE) 小學教師;中學教師▸➤college, university (especially BrE) 大學教師➤first-grade, second-grade, etc. (all NAmE) 一年級、二年級等的教師▸➤head, senior(中小學)校長;高級教師◇She held the post of deputy head teacher at a school in Leeds.她在利茲的一所學校任副校長。➤certified, qualified通過教師資格認定的/合格的教師▸➤experienced, inexperienced經驗豐富的/沒有經驗的教師▸➤in-service, pre-service (both NAmE) 在職/職前教師➤student, trainee (BrE) 實習/見習教師▸➤master (especially NAmE) 優秀教師▸➤full-time, part-time全職/兼職教師▸➤substitute, supply, support (especially BrE) 代課教師;輔助教師▸➤class, classroom, homeroom (NAmE) 班主任▸➤special-education, special-needs (BrE) 特殊教育教師▸➤non-specialist, specialist (both especially BrE) 非專科/專科教師▸➤subject (especially BrE) 學科教師▸➤language語言教師▸➤art, English, gym, history, math, maths, music, PE, science, etc.藝術、英語、體育、歷史、數學、音樂、科學等教師▸➤EFL, ESL作為外語的英語教學/作為第二語言的英語教學教師▸➤dance, piano舞蹈/鋼琴教師▸➤Sunday-school主日學校教師▸➤spiritual精神導師VERB + TEACHER➤have有教師◇I'm good at cooking. I had a good teacher.我廚藝很好,有過一位好老師。➤train培訓教師TEACHER + VERB➤teach sth教師教⋯▸➤work with sb教師教某人◇teachers working with less able students教育學困生的教師TEACHER + NOUN➤education, preparation, training師範教育;教師培訓◇teacher preparation programs師資培訓項目◇She's been accepted at teacher training college. (BrE) 她已經被師範學院錄取了。➤trainer師資培訓師▸➤union教師工會▸➤shortage師資短缺▸➤ratings (NAmE) 教師級別◇teacher ratings of reading ability教師閱讀能力評級➡ note at job
➡ See also the entries for coach, lecturer and professor另见coach条、lecturer条和professor条teacher ♦︎ tutor ♦︎ educator ♦︎ schoolteacher ♦︎ governess ♦︎ educationalistThese are all words for a person whose job is teaching.这些词均表示教师、教员、老师。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a teacher / tutor / governess to sb◆a former teacher / tutor / schoolteacher / governess◆a / an qualified / experienced / good / excellent teacher / tutor◆a private teacher / tutor◆a full-time / part-time teacher / tutor◆a / an history / music / English, etc. teacher / tutor■teacher [countable] a person whose job is teaching, especially in a school教师;教员;老师;先生◆Who's your favourite teacher?你最喜欢哪位老师?◆We are looking for qualified and experienced English teachers.我们诚征合资格且有经验的英语教师。 see also teaching ⇨ education■tutor ˈtjuːtə(r); NAmEˈtuːtər [countable] a private teacher, especially one who teaches an individual student or a very small group家庭教师;私人教师◆He worked as a tutor to the family's three young children.他担任那家三个小孩的私人教师。◆Children who miss a lot of schoolwork through illness are usually allowed a home tutor.因病耽误许多功课的孩子通常获准由家庭教师辅导。ⓘ In British English a tutor is also a teacher who teaches adults, or a teacher who has a special role in a school or college.在英式英语中,tutor亦指负责成人教育或在学校里有特别任务的教师◆ (BrE) She's a part-time adult education tutor.她是一名成人教育的兼职教师。◆Who's your form tutor?谁是你的班主任? see also tutorial ⇨ class2, tutoring ⇨ education■educator [countable] (formal) a person whose job is to teach or educate people教育工作者;教师◆The video is being used by health educators in remote areas.这录像正被偏远地区的健康教育工作者使用。◆We have a wealth of resources for teacher educators(= people who teach people to be teachers).我们有大量辅助材料可供师资培训人员使用。ⓘ Educator is also the usual American English word for educationalist. * educator在美式英语中还常指教育家,意思同educationalist◆Modern educators prefer a different approach to the teaching of reading.现代教育家偏爱使用不一样的方法来教授阅读。 see also education ⇨ education■schoolteacherˈskuːltiːtʃə(r) [countable] (becomingold-fashioned) a person whose job is teaching in a school(中小学)教师◆An elderly schoolteacher rented the apartment upstairs.一位上了年纪的教师租了楼上的公寓。■governessˈgʌvənəs; NAmEˈgʌvərnəs [countable](especially in the past) a woman employed to teach the children of a rich family in their home and live with them(尤指旧时的)家庭女教师◆She was educated at home by a series of governesses.她在家中接受了连续好几个家庭女教师的教育。■educationalist ( educationist) [countable] (especially BrE) a specialist in theories and methods of teaching教育家;教育学家◆Some leading educationalists have been cautious about this theory.一些主要的教育学家对此理论持谨慎态度。ⓘ In American English this is usually called an educator.在美式英语中,这种人通常被称为educator。