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IELTS BNC: 1061 COCA: 1392
influence
ɪnfluəns ˈɪnfluəns ɪnˈfluəns
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense influences, present participle influencing, past tense , past participle influenced
1 N-UNCOUNT

勢力;權勢;影響力;支配力 Influence is the power to make other people agree with your opinions or do what you want. 勢力;權勢;影響力;支配力
  • As Hugh grew older, she had less influence and couldn't control him.

    休慢慢長大,她的影響力變小了,無法再控制他了。

  • I have rather a large influence over a good many people.

    我對很多人都有相當大的影響力。

  • He denies exerting any political influence over them. [+ over]

    他否認對他們施加了任何政治壓力。

  • The government should continue to use its influence for the release of all hostages.

    政府應繼續運用其影響力來解救所有人質。

2 VERB

影響;左右;支配 If you influence someone, you use your power to make them agree with you or do what you want. 影響;左右;支配
  • He is trying to improperly influence a witness. [VERB noun]

    他在試圖誤導證人。

  • The angry crowds could influence the government. [VERB noun]

    憤怒的群衆可以影響政府。

  • My dad influenced me to do electronics. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    我學電子是受爸爸的影響。

3 N-COUNT

影響;作用 To have an influence on people or situations means to affect what they do or what happens. 影響;作用
  • Van Gogh had a major influence on the development of modern painting. [+ on]

    ·高對現代繪畫的發展有着重大影響。

  • The Shropshire landscape was an influence on Owen too.

    什羅普郡的風景也對歐文産生了影響。

  • Many other medications have an influence on cholesterol levels.

    許多其他的藥物治療對膽固醇水平都有一定的影響。

4 VERB

影響;起作用 If someone or something influences a person or situation, they have an effect on that person's behaviour or that situation. 影響;起作用
  • We became the best of friends and he influenced me deeply. [VERB noun]

    我們成了最好的朋友,他深深地影響了我。

  • What you eat may influence your risk of getting cancer. [VERB noun]

    你吃的東西會影響你患癌症的風險。

  • They still influence what's played on the radio. [VERB wh]

    他們對電台播放什麽節目仍然會有影響。

SYN affect, have an effect on, have an impact on, control
5 N-COUNT [usually singular, usually adjective NOUN]

有影響的人(或事物) Someone or something that is a good or bad influence on people has a good or bad effect on them. 有影響的人(或事物)
  • I thought Sue would be a good influence on you. [+ on]

    我認爲蘇能對你産生良好影響。

  • TV is a bad influence on people.

    電視會對人們産生不良影響。

6 PHRASE

影響之下;控制之下 If you are under the influence of someone or something, you are being affected or controlled by them. 影響之下;控制之下
  • I fell under the influence of a history master.

    我當時深受一位歷史老師的影響。

  • The very earliest sculptures were made under the influence of Greek art.

    最早的雕塑作品受到了希臘藝術的影響。

  • He was arrested on suspicion of driving under the influence of alcohol.

    他因涉嫌酒後駕駛被捕。

7 PHRASE [verb-link PHRASE]

喝醉;(吸食毒品後)處於迷幻狀態 If someone is under the influence, their mind is affected by alcohol or drugs. 喝醉;(吸食毒品後)處於迷幻狀態 [informal]
  • Police charged the man with driving under the influence.

    警方指控那名男子酒後駕車。

  • We find members of the opposite sex more attractive when under the influence.

    我們喝醉時感到異性更具吸引力。

SYN drunk, tight [informal] , smashed [slang] , canned [slang]
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse influence with:
ADJ.

political influence 1

considerable influence, important influence, major influence, powerful influence, strong influence 1 3

bad/good influence 5

N.

influence behaviour, influence opinion, influence people 2 4

Trends of influence
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