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peace
piːs pis
1 N-UNCOUNT [usually NOUN n] （交战或冲突后的） 和平 If countries or groups involved in a war or violent conflict are discussing peace, they are talking to each other in order to try to end the conflict. （交战或冲突后的） 和平

  • Peace talks involving other rebel leaders and government representatives broke up without agreement last week, but are due to resume shortly.

    上个星期，其他叛军领导人和政府代表之间的和谈没能达成协议，宣告破裂，但是和谈不久会重开。

  • Leaders of some rival factions signed a peace agreement last week.

    上周，一些敌对派系领导人签订了和平协议。

  • They hope the treaty will bring peace and stability to Southeast Asia.

    他们希望该条约能够为东南亚带来和平与稳定。

SYN truce, ceasefire, treaty, armistice
2 N-UNCOUNT [oft at NOUN] 和平；太平 If there is peace in a country or in the world, there are no wars or violent conflicts going on. 和平；太平

  • The President spoke of a shared commitment to world peace and economic development.

    总统提到了共同致力于世界和平和经济发展。

  • ...the Nobel Peace Prize.

    诺贝尔和平奖

3 N-UNCOUNT [usually NOUN n] 和平运动；裁军运动（尤指核裁军运动） If you disapprove of weapons, especially nuclear weapons, you can use peace to refer to campaigns and other activities intended to reduce their numbers or stop their use. 和平运动；裁军运动（尤指核裁军运动）

  • ...two peace campaigners accused of causing damage to an F1-11 nuclear bomber.

    被控破坏一架F1-11核轰炸机的两名和平运动者

  • He campaigned for peace and against the spread of nuclear weapons.

    他为裁军运动和反对核武器扩散而奔走。

4 N-UNCOUNT [oft in NOUN] 安静；宁静；安宁 If you have peace, you are not being disturbed, and you are in calm, quiet surroundings. 安静；宁静；安宁

  • All I want is to have some peace and quiet and spend a couple of nice days with my grandchildren.

    我就想清静一下，和孙子孙女们一起好好呆几天。

  • One more question and I'll leave you in peace.

    再问一个问题，我就不打扰你了。

SYN stillness, rest, quiet, silence
5 N-UNCOUNT [oft at NOUN] （心情）平静，平和 If you have a feeling of peace, you feel contented and calm and not at all worried. You can also say that you are at peace. （心情）平静，平和

  • I had a wonderful feeling of peace and serenity when I saw my husband.

    看到我丈夫时，我有一种异常平静安详的奇妙感觉。

  • The peace of the Lord be always with you.

    愿主的平和与你永在。

  • I know you will never be at peace until you have discovered where your brother is.

    我知道，不查明你兄弟在哪儿你永远都不得安宁。

6 N-UNCOUNT [oft in NOUN] 和睦；和谐 If there is peace among a group of people, they live or work together in a friendly way and do not quarrel. You can also say that people live or work in peace with each other. 和睦；和谐

  • ...a period of relative peace in the country's industrial relations.

    该国劳资关系相对和睦的一段时期

  • If you can't live in peace with your little brother then get out of the house.

    如果你没法和你弟弟和睦相处，就滚出这座房子。

SYN harmony, accord, agreement, concord
7 N-IN-NAMES 和约 The Peace of a particular place is a treaty or an agreement that was signed there, bringing an end to a war. 和约 [old-fashioned]

  • The Peace of Ryswick was signed in September 1697. [+ of]

    《里斯维克和约》签订于1697年9月。

8 See also: breach of the peace  Justice of the Peace 
9 PHRASE 保持缄默 If you hold or keep your peace, you do not speak, even though there is something you want or ought to say. 保持缄默 [formal]

  • ...people who knew about this evil man but held their peace.

    了解这个恶棍却默不作声的人们

  • I felt it politic to keep my peace and play the part of the attentive listener.

    我觉得保持沉默、做一名专心的听众比较明智。

SYN say nothing, be silent, keep quiet, hold your tongue
10 PHRASE 维持治安；维护和平 If someone in authority, such as the army or the police, keeps the peace, they make sure that people behave and do not fight or quarrel with each other. 维持治安；维护和平

  • ...the first UN contingent assigned to help keep the peace in Cambodia.

    派往柬埔寨协助维持治安的第一批联合国分遣队

  • How did your mother succeed in keeping the peace between these two very different men?

    你母亲是如何做到让这两个性格迥异的男人相安无事的？

11 PHRASE 遵纪守法；不滋生事端 If the law requires you to keep the peace, you must behave well and not cause any trouble in public. 遵纪守法；不滋生事端

  • The demonstrators were bound over to keep the peace.

    示威者一定要遵纪守法。

12 PHR-RECIP [VERB inflects, PHR with n, plural-n PHRASE] （与…）言归于好；（与…）讲和 If you make peace with someone or make your peace with them, you put an end to your quarrel with them, often by apologizing. （与…）言归于好；（与…）讲和

  • The President ought to seize this opportunity to make his peace with political parties and negotiate a speedy return to democracy.

    总统应该抓住这个机会与各政党握手言好，协商尽快恢复民主。

  • All of a sudden she seemed to want to make peace and patch up our quarrel.

    突然她似乎想要和好，结束我们之间的争吵。

13 PHRASE 安心；心境的安宁 If something gives you peace of mind, it stops you from worrying about a particular problem or difficulty. 安心；心境的安宁

  • The main appeal these bonds hold for individual investors is the safety and peace of mind they offer.

    这些债券对个人投资者的主要吸引力在于其安全性，令人放心。

  • He began to insist upon a bullet-proof limousine, just for peace of mind.

    他开始坚持要防弹豪华轿车，仅仅是为了安心而已。

14 PHRASE 安息（有时刻于墓碑上） If you express the wish that a dead person may rest in peace, you are showing respect and sympathy for him or her. 'Rest in peace' is also sometimes written on gravestones. 安息（有时刻于墓碑上） [formal]
15 PHRASE [usu v-link PHR n] 心平气和；与世无争 If you are at peace with yourself or at peace with the world, you feel calm and contented, and you have no emotional conflicts within yourself or with other people. 心平气和；与世无争

  • Once I knew I was forgiven I could be at peace with myself at last.

    一旦我知道自己得到了宽恕，便可以心平气和了。

  • They make you relax. They make you feel at peace with the world.

    他们令你放松，让你觉得与世无争。

16 to disturb the peace→see: disturb 
Quotations
Peace hath her victories
No less renowned than war John Milton Sonnet, To the Lord General Cromwell, May 1652
Let him who desires peace, prepare for war Vegetius De Re Militari
Peace is not the absence of war. Lasting peace is rooted in justice David Trimble
You can't separate peace from freedom because no one can be at peace unless he has his freedom Malcolm X Prospects for Peace in 1965
If peace cannot be maintained with honour, it is no longer peace Lord John Russell speech
In the arts of peace Man is a bungler George Bernard Shaw Man and Superman
the peace of God, which passeth all understanding Bible: Philippians
They shall beat their swords into ploughshares, and their spears into pruning-hooks Bible: Isaiah
War makes rattling good history; but Peace is poor reading Thomas Hardy The Dynasts
He that makes a good war makes a good peace George Herbert Outlandish Proverbs
peace: in international affairs, a period of cheating between two periods of fighting Ambrose Bierce The Devil's Dictionary
Trends of peace
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