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IELTS BNC: 385 COCA: 469
mind
maɪnd maɪnd
Word forms: plural minds

NOUN USES 名词用法

1 N-COUNT [with poss] 思想；思维；心思 You refer to someone's mind when talking about their thoughts. For example, if you say that something is in your mind, you mean that you are thinking about it, and if you say that something is at the back of your mind, you mean that you are aware of it, although you are not thinking about it very much. 思想；思维；心思

  • I'm trying to clear my mind of all this.

    我正在努力忘掉这一切。

  • There was no doubt in his mind that the man was serious.

    在他看来，这个人无疑是认真的。

  • I put what happened during that game to the back of my mind.

    我把比赛期间发生的事情抛诸脑后。

  • He spent the next hour going over the trial in his mind.

    接下来的一小时里，他在脑子里反复考虑了这次审判。

  • She found herself thinking thoughts that would never have entered her mind until now.

    她发现自己正在考虑一些以前从来不曾有的想法。

SYN brain, head, imagination, psyche
2 N-COUNT 头脑，大脑(指思考和推理的能力) Your mind is your ability to think and reason. 头脑，大脑(指思考和推理的能力)

  • You have a good mind.

    你有聪明的头脑。

  • Studying stretched my mind and got me thinking about things.

    学习拓展了我的思路，启发我去思考问题。

  • ...an excellent training for the young mind.

    对于年轻人的思维能力十分有益的训练

SYN intelligence, reason, reasoning, understanding
3 N-COUNT [usually singular] 思维方式;心理 If you have a particular type of mind, you have a particular way of thinking which is part of your character, or a result of your education or professional training. 思维方式;心理

  • Andrew, you have a very suspicious mind.

    安德鲁，你太多疑了。

  • The key to his success is his logical mind.

    他成功的关键在于他擅长逻辑思维。

  • ...an American writer who has researched the criminal mind.

    研究过犯罪心理的美国作家

4 N-COUNT 有才智的人;富有想象力的人;精英 You can refer to someone as a particular kind of mind as a way of saying that they are clever, intelligent, or imaginative. 有才智的人;富有想象力的人;精英

  • She moved to London, meeting some of the best minds of her time.

    她搬到了伦敦，遇见了她那个时代最有头脑的一些人。

SYN thinker, academic, intellectual, genius
5 See also: minded  -minded  frame of mind  state of mind 
6 PHRASE 牢记;放在心上 If you tell someone to bear something in mind or to keep something in mind, you are reminding or warning them about something important which they should remember. 牢记;放在心上

  • Bear in mind that petrol stations are scarce in the more remote areas.

    要牢记一点：在比较偏远的地方加油站很少见。

  • I should not be surprised about some of her comments, bearing in mind the party she belongs to.

    想到她所属的那个党派，我对她的一些评论并不感到惊讶。

7 PHRASE 使记起;使联想起 If something brings another thing to mind or calls another thing to mind, it makes you think of that other thing, usually because it is similar in some way. 使记起;使联想起

  • That brings to mind a wonderful poem by Riokin.

    那使我记起了里奥金的一首很赞的诗。

  • The fate of many British designers calls to mind the fable of the tortoise and the hare.

    许多英国设计师的命运令人想起了龟兔赛跑的故事。

8 PHRASE 回想;追忆 If you cast your mind back to a time in the past, you think about what happened then. 回想;追忆

  • Cast your mind back to 1978, when Forest won the title.

    回想一下1978年福里斯特赢得冠军称号的时候。

9 PHRASE 对…不予考虑;对…置若罔闻 If you close your mind to something, you deliberately do not think about it or pay attention to it. 对…不予考虑;对…置若罔闻

  • She has closed her mind to last year's traumas.

    她不再去想去年遭受的创伤。

10 PHRASE （使）改变主意;（使）改变决定 If you change your mind, or if someone or something changes your mind, you change a decision you have made or an opinion that you had. （使）改变主意;（使）改变决定

  • I was going to vote for him, but I changed my mind and voted for Reagan.

    我原本准备投他的票，后来却改变了主意，把票投给了里根。

  • She's very young. She might change her mind about what she wants to do.

    她很年轻，对于自己想要做的事情也许会改变主意。

  • It would be impossible to change his mind.

    要让他改变想法是不可能的事情。

11 PHRASE 突然想起;(想法)一下子冒出来 If something comes to mind or springs to mind, you think of it without making any effort. 突然想起;(想法)一下子冒出来

  • Integrity and honesty are words that spring to mind when talking of the man.

    谈到这个人的时候自然会想起“正直”、“诚实”这样的字眼。

12 PHRASE (想法)掠过心头，被想到，进入脑海 If you say that an idea or possibility never crossed your mind, you mean that you did not think of it. (想法)掠过心头，被想到，进入脑海

  • It had never crossed his mind that there might be a problem.

    他从未想过可能会有问题存在。

  • The possibility of failure did cross my mind.

    我的确想过有失败的可能。

SYN occur to you, come to mind, spring to mind, strike you
13 PHRASE 在脑海里;在想象中 If you see something in your mind's eye, you imagine it and have a clear picture of it in your mind. 在脑海里;在想象中

  • In his mind's eye, he can imagine the effect he's having.

    他能在脑海里想象出将会达到的效果。

SYN in your imagination, in your head, in your mind
14 PHRASE 想要（做…);打算（做…);选择（做…) If you have a mind to do something, you want, intend, or choose to do it. 想要（做…);打算（做…);选择（做…)

  • The captain of the guard looked as if he had a mind to challenge them.

    警卫队长看上去似乎想向他们挑战。

  • They could interpret it that way if they'd a mind to.

    如果他们愿意的话，可以那样理解。

15 PHRASE 很想做(作为一种警告或声明，实际很可能不会做) If you say that you have a good mind to do something or have half a mind to do it, you are threatening or announcing that you have a strong desire to do it, although you probably will not do it. 很想做(作为一种警告或声明，实际很可能不会做)

  • He raged on about how he had a good mind to resign.

    他还在大发脾气，叫嚷着真想辞职不干了。

16 PHRASE 在考虑;想要 If you ask someone what they have in mind, you want to know in more detail about an idea or wish they have. 在考虑;想要

  • 'Maybe we could celebrate tonight.' — 'What did you have in mind?'

    “也许今晚我们可以庆祝一下。”—“你有何打算？”

17 PHRASE 想要(做…);打算(做…) If you have it in mind to do something, you intend or want to do it. 想要(做…);打算(做…)

  • Collins Harvill had it in mind to publish a short volume about Pasternak.

    柯林斯·哈维尔公司打算出版一本帕斯捷尔纳克的小诗集。

18 PHRASE 以…为目标(或理由、基础);考虑到 If you do something with a particular thing in mind, you do it with that thing as your aim or as the reason or basis for your action. 以…为目标(或理由、基础);考虑到

  • These families need support. With this in mind a group of 35 specialists met last weekend.

    这些家庭需要帮助。为此35位专家组成的小组上周末会面进行了商谈。

19 PHRASE (疾病等)只是凭空想象的，完全由心理引起的 If you say that something such as an illness is all in the mind, you mean that it relates to someone's feelings or attitude, rather than having any physical cause. (疾病等)只是凭空想象的，完全由心理引起的

  • It could be a virus, or it could be all in the mind.

    它可能是种病毒性疾病，也可能纯属心理作用。

20 PHRASE 有主见 If you know your own mind, you are sure about your opinions, and are not easily influenced by other people. 有主见
21 PHRASE 精神失常;失去理智 If you say that someone is losing their mind, you mean that they are becoming mad. 精神失常;失去理智

  • Sometimes I feel I'm losing my mind.

    有时候我觉得自己快要疯掉了。

22 PHRASE 拿定主意;下定决心 If you make up your mind or make your mind up, you decide which of a number of possible things you will have or do. 拿定主意;下定决心

  • Once he made up his mind to do something, there was no stopping him.

    一旦他下定决心做某件事，就没有什么能够阻止他。

  • He simply can't make his mind up.

    他就是拿不定主意。

  • She said her mind was made up.

    她说自己主意已定。

23 PHRASE 思想支配物质(指某人似乎能够用其思想控制事情、物体或自身身体状况) You can use the expression mind over matter to describe situations in which a person seems to be able to control events, physical objects, or the condition of their own body using their mind. 思想支配物质(指某人似乎能够用其思想控制事情、物体或自身身体状况)

  • Good health is simply a case of mind over matter.

    身体健康只不过是一个心态至上的问题。

24 PHRASE 意见一致;看法相同 If a number of people are of one mind ,of like mind, or of the same mind, they all agree about something. 意见一致;看法相同

  • Contact with other disabled yachtsmen of like mind would be helpful.

    和其他志同道合的残疾人帆船运动员接触会有帮助。

  • The food companies are not of one mind about these new regulations.

    对于这些新规定，各食品公司意见不一。

25 PHRASE 不再忧虑;心中的石头落地 If you say that something that happens is a load off your mind or a weight off your mind, you mean that it causes you to stop worrying, for example because it solves a problem that you had. 不再忧虑;心中的石头落地
26 PHRASE 担心;惦记;挂念 If something is on your mind, you are worried or concerned about it and think about it a lot. 担心;惦记;挂念

  • This game has been on my mind all week.

    整整一个星期，我都在为这次比赛紧绷着一根弦。

  • I just forgot. I've had a lot on my mind.

    我完全忘了，我脑子里的事太多了。

27 PHRASE 专心于…;把心放在…上 If your mind is on something or you have your mind on something, you are thinking about that thing. 专心于…;把心放在…上

  • At school I was always in trouble—my mind was never on my work.

    上学的时候，我老是惹麻烦—我的心思从来不在学业上。

28 PHRASE 开明的思想;无先入之见的心态 If you have an open mind, you avoid forming an opinion or making a decision until you know all the facts. 开明的思想;无先入之见的心态

  • It's hard to see it any other way, though I'm trying to keep an open mind.

    尽管我努力不妄下定论，但此事很难有其他的见解。

29 PHRASE 使思想开放；使更愿意接受(或尝试)(新事物) If something opens your mind to new ideas or experiences, it makes you more willing to accept them or try them. 使思想开放；使更愿意接受(或尝试)(新事物)

  • She also stimulated his curiosity and opened his mind to other cultures.

    她还激发了他的好奇心，使他愿意了解其他文化。

30. PHRASE 精神失常;极其愚蠢 If you say that someone is out of their mind, you mean that they are mad or very foolish. 精神失常;极其愚蠢 [informal, disapproval]

  • What are you doing? Are you out of your mind?

    你在干什么？你疯了吗？

SYN mad, insane, mental [informal] , crazy [informal]
31 PHRASE (用于强调感受)极其，非常 If you say that someone is out of their mind with a feeling such as worry or fear, you are emphasizing that they are extremely worried or afraid. (用于强调感受)极其，非常 [informal, emphasis]
32 PHRASE 烦得要命/吓得丢了魂/在毒品作用下变得飘飘然 If you say that someone is, for example, bored out of their mind ,scared out of their mind, or stoned out of their mind, you are emphasizing that they are extremely bored, scared, or affected by drugs. 烦得要命/吓得丢了魂/在毒品作用下变得飘飘然 [informal, emphasis]
33 PHRASE 专心做；努力做 If you put your mind to something, you start making an effort to do it. 专心做；努力做

  • You could do fine in the world if you put your mind to it.

    如果认真去做，任何事都可以做好。

34 PHRASE 使想起，使联想起(类似或相关的事) If something puts you in mind of something else, it reminds you of it because it is similar to it or is associated with it. 使想起，使联想起(类似或相关的事)

  • This put me in mind of something Patrick said many years ago.

    这使我想起多年前帕特里克曾说过的话。

35 PHRASE 读懂…的思想;看出…的心思 If you can read someone's mind, you know what they are thinking without them saying anything. 读懂…的思想;看出…的心思

  • Don't expect others to read your mind.

    别指望别人会看出你的心思。

36 PHRASE 使安心;使放心 To put someone's mind at rest or set their mind at rest means to stop them worrying about something. 使安心;使放心

  • It may be advisable to have a blood test to put your mind at rest.

    最好验一下血，好让你自己放心。

  • She could set your mind at rest by giving you the facts.

    她可以告诉你事实的真相以让你放心。

37 PHRASE 心智正常(而不会做某事) If you say that nobody in their right mind would do a particular thing, you are emphasizing that it is an irrational thing to do and you would be surprised if anyone did it. 心智正常(而不会做某事) [emphasis]

  • No one in her right mind would make such a major purchase without asking questions.

    没有哪个心智正常的人会连问都不问就花这么一大笔钱买东西。

38 PHRASE 下定决心;拿定主意 If you set your mind on something or have your mind set on it, you are determined to do it or obtain it. 下定决心;拿定主意

  • When my wife sets her mind on something, she invariably finds a way to achieve it.

    我妻子一旦下定决心做某事，就总能设法完成。

39 PHRASE 被忘记 If something slips your mind, you forget it. 被忘记

  • I was going to mention it, but it slipped my mind.

    我刚想提这件事，却又忘了。

40 PHRASE 坦率直言;说心里话 If you speak your mind, you say firmly and honestly what you think about a situation, even if this may offend or upset people. 坦率直言;说心里话

  • Martina Navratilova has never been afraid to speak her mind.

    玛蒂娜·纳芙拉蒂洛娃从来不害怕说实话。

41 PHRASE 被牢记在心；印在脑海中 If something sticks in your mind, it remains firmly in your memory. 被牢记在心；印在脑海中

  • I've always been fond of poetry and one piece has always stuck in my mind.

    我一直喜爱诗歌，有一首诗总是牢记在我心间。

42 PHRASE 使暂时忘记(某一问题或不愉快的情况) If something takes your mind off a problem or unpleasant situation, it helps you to forget about it for a while. 使暂时忘记(某一问题或不愉快的情况)

  • 'How about a game of tennis?' suggested Alan. 'That'll take your mind off things.'

    “打一场网球怎么样？”艾伦建议说，“那样会让你暂时忘掉烦心事。”

43 PHRASE 依我看;我的意见是 You say or write to my mind to indicate that the statement you are making is your own opinion. 依我看;我的意见是

  • There are scenes in this play which to my mind are incredibly violent.

    这出戏里有些场面在我看来过于暴力。

44 PHRASE （尤指在两种行动选择间）犹豫不决，拿不定主意（亦可使用of two minds，尤见于美国英语） If you are in two minds, you are uncertain about what to do, especially when you have to choose between two courses of action. The expression of two minds is also used, especially in American English. （尤指在两种行动选择间）犹豫不决，拿不定主意（亦可使用of two minds，尤见于美国英语）

  • Like many parents, I am in two minds about school uniforms. [+ about]

    跟许多家长一样，我对是否该穿校服也拿不定主意。

  • Roche was in two minds whether to make the trip to Oslo.

    对于是否要去一趟奥斯陆，罗奇犹豫不决。

45 to give someone a piece of your mind→see: piece  presence of mind→see: presence  presence of mind→see: out of mind  out of sight→see: sight 
Quotations
The mind is at its best about the age of forty-nine Aristotle Rhetoric
The mind is its own place, and in itself
Can make a heaven of hell, a hell of heaven John Milton Paradise Lost
What is matter? - Never mind.
What is mind? - No matter Punch
Trends of mind
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