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IELTS BNC: 1225 COCA: 1226
driver
drvəʳ ˈdraɪvər
Word forms: plural drivers
1 N-COUNT 驾驶员;司机;驾车者 The driver of a vehicle is the person who is driving it. 驾驶员;司机;驾车者
  • The driver got out of his van.

    司机从货车上下来。

  • ...a taxi driver.

    出租车司机

SYN chauffeur, pilot, motorist
2See also:back-seat driver 
3 N-COUNT 驱动程序 A driver is a computer program that controls a device such as a printer. 驱动程序 [computing]
  • ...printer driver software.

    打印机驱动软件

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See also: drive

IELTS BNC: 1225 COCA: 1226
driver

noun

ADJECTIVEcareful, good, safe小心的/技術好的/開車安全的司機bad, dangerous, reckless技術差的/開車危險的/魯莽的司機drunk, drunken, hit-and-run (especially BrE) 醉酒的司機;肇事後逃逸的司機He was killed by a drunken driver.他被一個喝醉酒的司機撞死了。experienced, inexperienced有經驗的司機;無經驗的司機learner, student (NAmE) 學習駕車者;學車的人Learner drivers are not allowed on the motorways.學習駕車者不得開車上高速路。designated指定司機(在派對等場合不飲酒以安全駕車送其他人回家的人)I didn't drink because I was the designated driver.我沒有喝酒,因為我是指定司機。car小汽車司機a campaign aimed at car drivers to promote walking and cycling針對開車人提倡步行和騎自行車的宣傳活動ambulance, bus, cab, coach, engine, limo (informal) , lorry, tanker, taxi, train, truck, van (BrE) 救護車/公共汽車/出租車/長途汽車/機車/豪華轎車/貨車/油罐車/的士/火車/卡車/麪包車司機
F1, race-car, racing, rally (especially BrE) 一級方程式賽車手;賽車運動員;拉力賽車手back-seat坐在汽車後座指點司機駕駛的人;愛管閒事的人I can't stand back-seat drivers.我無法忍受那些愛指手畫腳的人。 note at job
IELTS BNC: 1225 COCA: 1226
driver

noun

driver ♦︎ motorist ♦︎ chauffeurThese are all words for sb who drives a vehicle. 这些词均表示驾驶员、司机。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配speeding drivers / motoriststo be sb's driver / chauffeur driver [countable] a person who drives a vehicle 驾驶员;司机;驾车者a bus / train / taxi / truck / lorry driver公共汽车/火车/出租车/卡车司机She's a good driver.她是个好司机。The ambassador and his driver were both killed in the explosion.大使和他的司机都在这次爆炸中遇难了。Many accidents involve drunk drivers.许多车祸都与酒后驾车有关。 (NAmE) Can I see your driver's license please?请出示一下您的驾驶执照好吗?a racing driver赛车选手 (BrE) a learner driver学开车的人 (NAmE) a student driver学开车的人A driver's license (NAmE) is usually called a driving licence in British English. 驾驶执照在美式英语中称作driver's license,在英式英语中通常叫做driving licence。 motorist [countable] (especially journalism 尤用于新闻) a person who drives a car 驾车者;开汽车的人The accident was reported by a passing motorist.那起事故是一名过路司机报告的。Motorists face being hit even harder by rising taxes.有车族将会因税率的上升而负担尤为加重。Police had to rescue stranded motorists.警察必须解救那些陷于困境的驾车人。NOTE 辨析 Driver or motorist? Motorists only drive cars and they only drive their own cars, not other people's as a job. * motorist仅指开轿车的人,而且开的是自家的车,并非以替别人开车为职业a bus/train/taxi/truck/lorry motorist the ambassador and his motorist Motorist is usually used in journalism or in the plural to talk about car drivers as a group in society. Motorists are sometimes contrasted with other groups such as pedestrians (= people walking in the street, not travelling in a vehicle) and cyclists (= people riding bicycles). * motorist通常为新闻用语,其复数形式指驾车者这个社会群体,有时也用来与其他群体作对比,如pedestrian(行人)和cyclist(骑自行车的人)。 chauffeur ˈʃəʊfə(r); NAmE ʃoʊˈfɜːr [countable] a person whose job is to drive a car, usually for sb rich or important (富人或要人的)司机They were met at the airport by a chauffeur in uniform.他们在机场由一名穿制服的司机迎接。 chauffeur

verb

[transitive] He was chauffeured to all his meetings.他出席所有会议都由司机开车接送。
IELTS BNC: 1225 COCA: 1226

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