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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4511 COCA: 4033
rear
rɪəʳ rɪr
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense , 3rd person singular present tense rears, present participle rearing, past tense , past participle reared
1 N-SING （建筑物或车辆的）后部，后面，背面 The rear of something such as a building or vehicle is the back part of it. （建筑物或车辆的）后部，后面，背面

  • He settled back in the rear of the taxi. [+ of]

    他靠坐在出租车的后排座上。

  • ...a stairway in the rear of the building. [+ of]

    大楼后面的楼梯

SYN back part, back, back end, back part
Rear is also an adjective.

  • Manufacturers have been obliged to fit rear seat belts in all new cars.

    生产商们不得不在所有新车的后排座椅上安装安全带。

2 N-SING （队列的）尾部，最后一个 If you are at the rear of a moving line of people, you are the last person in it. （队列的）尾部，最后一个 [formal]

  • Musicians played at the front and rear of the procession. [+ of]

    乐师们在队前和队尾表演。

  • The Lord Mayor follows at the rear in his gilded coach.

    市长大人坐在他阔气的马车里在后面跟着。

SYN back, end, tail, rearguard
3 N-COUNT [usually poss NOUN] 臀部;屁股 Your rear is the part of your body that you sit on. 臀部;屁股 [informal]

  • I turned away from the phone to see Lewis pat a waitress on her rear.

    我打完电话后转过头，看见刘易斯拍了拍一个女招待的屁股。

4 VERB 抚养;养育;养大 If you rear children, you look after them until they are old enough to look after themselves. 抚养;养育;养大

  • She reared sixteen children, six her own and ten her husband's. [VERB noun]

    她养大了16个孩子，其中6个是她亲生的，10个是她丈夫带来的。

  • I was reared in east Texas. [be VERB-ed prep.]

    我在得克萨斯州东部长大。

SYN bring up, raise, educate, care for
5 VERB 饲养（小动物） If you rear a young animal, you keep and look after it until it is old enough to be used for work or food, or until it can look after itself. 饲养（小动物） [mainly British]

  • She spends a lot of time rearing animals. [VERB noun]

    她花费大量时间饲养动物。

SYN breed, keep, raise, tend
in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 raise
6 VERB （马）用后腿直立，暴跳 When a horse rears, it moves the front part of its body upwards, so that its front legs are high in the air and it is standing on its back legs. （马）用后腿直立，暴跳

  • The horse reared and threw off its rider. [VERB]

    那匹马前蹄腾空向后仰，把骑手摔了下去。

SYN raise up, lift, hold up, elevate
Rear up means the same as rear .rear up 同 rear

  • ...an army pony that didn't rear up at the sound of gunfire.

    听到枪声不会仰站立起的军用小型马

7 VERB 高耸，耸立（在眼前） If you say that something such as a building or mountain rears above you, you mean that is very tall and close to you. 高耸，耸立（在眼前）

  • The exhibition hall reared above me behind a high fence. [VERB prep./adv.]

    高高的围墙后面，展览大厅耸立在我面前。

  • The mountains reared up on each side, steep and white. [VERB prep./adv.]

    两边的山峦高耸入云，山势陡峭，覆盖着积雪。

SYN rise, tower, soar, loom
8 PHRASE 殿后 If a person or vehicle is bringing up the rear, they are the last person or vehicle in a moving line of them. 殿后

  • ...police motorcyclists bringing up the rear of the procession. [+ of]

    摩托骑警行进在队伍最后

9 PHRASE （令人不快之物）显现，露头，显露 If something unpleasant rears its head or rears its ugly head, it becomes visible or noticeable. （令人不快之物）显现，露头，显露

  • The threat of strikes reared its head again this summer.

    今年夏天又显现出了罢工的势头。

  • The extreme right reared its ugly head in the 1980s.

    极右势力在20世纪80年代有所抬头。

Phrasal verbs:
rear up
Trends of rear
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