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BNC: 1256 COCA: 1892
separate
sepərət sepəreɪt ˈsɛpəˌreɪt ˈsɛpərɪt ˈsɛprɪt
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense separates, present participle separating, past tense , past participle separated
The adjective and noun are pronounced 'sepərət/. The verb is pronounced /'sepəreɪt/. 形容词和名词读作 /'sepərət/。动词读作 /'sepəreɪt/。
1 ADJ 分开的;单独的;独立的 If one thing is separate from another, there is a barrier, space, or division between them, so that they are clearly two things. 分开的;单独的;独立的

  • Each villa has a separate sitting-room.

    每栋别墅都有一间独立的起居室。

  • They are now making plans to form their own separate party.

    他们如今正计划组建自己的独立政党。

  • Business bank accounts were kept separate from personal ones. [+ from]

    银行的商业账户和个人账户是分开管理的。

separateness

  • ...establishing Australia's cultural separateness from Britain.

    确立澳大利亚相对于英国的文化独立性

2 ADJ [usually ADJ n] 不同的;各别的 If you refer to separate things, you mean several different things, rather than just one thing. 不同的;各别的

  • Use separate chopping boards for raw meats, cooked meats, vegetables and salads.

    切生肉、熟肉、蔬菜和拌色拉的青菜时要使用不同的切菜板。

  • Men and women have separate exercise rooms.

    男女有各自的健身房。

  • The authorities say six civilians have been killed in two separate attacks.

    当局声称在两次不相关的袭击中已有 6 名平民丧生。

3 V-RECIP-ERG (使)分开;(使)分离;分割;划分 If you separate people or things that are together, or if they separate, they move apart. (使)分开;(使)分离;分割;划分

  • Police moved in to separate the two groups. [VERB noun]

    警方介入进来，将两拨人分开。

  • The pans were held in both hands and swirled around to separate gold particles from the dirt. [VERB noun + from]

    双手握住淘选盘不停旋动将沙金和尘土分开。

  • The front end of the car separated from the rest of the vehicle. [VERB + from]

    汽车的前端和车身分开了。

  • They separated. Stephen returned to the square. [VERB]

    他们分开了。斯蒂芬返回了广场。

  • They're separated from the adult inmates. [be VERB-ed + from]

    他们同成年犯分开关押。

SYN divide, detach, disconnect, come between
4 V-RECIP-ERG (使)分离;(使)分裂;(使)分开 If you separate people or things that have been connected, or if one separates from another, the connection between them is ended. (使)分离;(使)分裂;(使)分开 [Also pl-n V]

  • They want to separate teaching from research. [VERB noun + from]

    他们想把教学和研究分开。

  • It's very possible that we may see a movement to separate the two parts of the country. [VERB noun]

    很可能我们会目睹一场分裂该国这两个地区的运动。

  • He announced a new ministry to deal with Quebec's threat to separate from Canada. [VERB + from]

    他宣布成立一个新部门，专门处理魁北克威胁要从加拿大分裂出去一事。

5 V-RECIP 分居 If a couple who are married or living together separate, they decide to live apart. 分居

  • Her parents separated when she was very young. [VERB]

    她很小的时候父母就分居了。

  • Since I separated from my husband I have gone a long way. [VERB + from]

    自从我和我丈夫分开后，我的生活发生了很大的变化。

SYN split up, part, divorce, break up
6 VERB 隔开;阻隔;使分开 An object, obstacle, distance, or period of time which separates two people, groups, or things exists between them. 隔开;阻隔;使分开

  • ...the white-railed fence that separated the yard from the paddock. [VERB noun + from]

    将院子和小围场隔开的白色围栏

  • They had undoubtedly made progress in the six years that separated the two periods. [VERB noun]

    毫无疑问，他们在这两个时期相隔的 6 年间取得了进展。

  • Rural communities are widely separated and often small. [V pl-n]

    乡村村落彼此离得很远，而且通常规模很小。

  • But a group of six women and 23 children got separated from the others. [get VERB-ed]

    但是有一群人和其他人走散了，其中有 6 名妇人和23 个孩子。

7 VERB 分辨;区分;区别 If you separate one idea or fact from another, you clearly see or show the difference between them. 分辨;区分;区别

  • It is difficult to separate legend from truth. [VERB noun + from]

    很难将传说和事实区别开来。

  • ...learning how to separate real problems from imaginary illnesses. [VERB noun from noun]

    学习如何分辨真实的和想象出的疾病

  • It is difficult to separate the two aims. [VERB noun]

    很难将这两个目标区分开来。

Separate out means the same as separate.separate out 同 separate

  • How can one ever separate out the act from the attitudes that surround it?

    一个人的行为及与其息息相关的态度怎么能区分得开呢？

8 VERB 使得以区分;使获得区别 A quality or factor that separates one thing from another is the reason why the two things are different from each other. 使得以区分;使获得区别

  • The single most important factor that separates ordinary photographs from good photographs is the lighting. [VERB noun + from]

    区分普通照片和出色照片的一个至关重要的因素就是光线。

  • What separates terrorism from other acts of violence? [VERB noun from noun]

    恐怖主义和其他暴力行为的区别是什么？

SYN distinguish, mark, isolate, single out
9 VERB (两个参赛队或竞争者比分)相隔，相差 If a particular number of points separate two teams or competitors, one of them is winning or has won by that number of points. (两个参赛队或竞争者比分)相隔，相差

  • In the end only three points separated the two teams. [VERB noun]

    最终两队只相差 3 分。

10 V-ERG 分割;划分;拆散 If you separate a group of people or things into smaller elements, or if a group separates, it is divided into smaller elements. 分割;划分;拆散

  • The police wanted to separate them into smaller groups. [VERB noun + into]

    警察想把他们拆散成几小股。

  • Wallerstein's work can be separated into three main component themes. [VERB noun into noun]

    沃勒斯坦的作品可以细分成3个主要的主题。

  • Let's separate into smaller groups. [VERB + into]

    我们分成几个小组吧。

  • So all the colours that make up white light are sent in different directions and they separate. [VERB]

    这样构成白色光的所有颜色被投射到不同方向，从而分离开来。

SYN disperse, split (up), scatter, disband
Separate out means the same as separate .separate out 同 separate

  • If prepared many hours ahead, the mixture may separate out.

    如果提前几个小时就准备好了，混合物可能会分离开。

11 N-PLURAL (非覆盖全身的)单件衣服 Separates are clothes such as skirts, trousers, and shirts which cover just the top half or the bottom half of your body. (非覆盖全身的)单件衣服
12 See also: separated 
13 PHRASE 分道扬镳;分手;分路而行 When two or more people who have been together for some time go their separate ways, they go to different places or end their relationship. 分道扬镳;分手;分路而行

  • Sue and her husband decided to go their separate ways.

    苏和丈夫决定离婚。

14 to separate the wheat from the chaff→see: chaff 
Usage Note :

  • Be careful with the spelling of this word.

    注意该词的拼写。

Phrasal verbs:
separate out
Thesaurus
Thesaurusseparate Also look up:
ADJ.

disconnected, divided 1

VERB.

divide, remove, split 3 4 5

Trends of separate
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
BNC: 1256 COCA: 1892
separate

verb¹

 1move/keep people/things apart分開ADVERB | VERB + SEPARATE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤completely完全分離▸➤carefully小心地分離▸➤clearly明確分離◇These two branches of the science have now become clearly separated.這門科學的兩大分支現在已經明確分開了。➤effectively事實上分離▸➤easily容易區分◇One cannot easily separate moral, social and political issues.道德、社會和政治問題不容易區分開。➤formally正式隔離▸➤legally合法隔離➤mechanically機械分割◇Mechanically separated meat made from cattle and sheep has now been banned.現在機械分割的牛羊肉已被禁止食用。➤geographically, physically, spatially地理上分隔；實體上分離；空間上分隔VERB + SEPARATE➤attempt to, try to試圖分離▸➤be difficult to, be hard to, be impossible to難以隔開；不可能分開◇It was impossible to separate the rival fans.要把這些敵對的球迷分開是不可能的。PREPOSITION➤from與⋯分開◇The boys are separated from the girls.男孩和女孩是分開的。➤into分成⋯◇I separated the documents into two piles.我把文件分成兩摞。PHRASES➤sharply separated, totally separated, widely separated截然分開；完全隔離；涇渭分明◇The disciplines of science and engineering are not always sharply separated.理科和工科並不總是截然分開的。◇an island resort totally separated from the mainland一處遠離大陸的海島旅遊勝地◇The two groups became widely separated.這兩個團體變得涇渭分明起來。◇The two populations are widely separated geographically.這兩個群體地理位置相距很遠。
separate

verb²

 2stop living together分居ADVERB | VERB + SEPARATE | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤legally合法分居➤recently最近分居◇He had recently separated from his wife.他不久前和妻子分居了。➤forcibly被迫分離◇Slave parents were forcibly separated from their children.身為奴隸的父母被迫與自己的孩子分離。VERB + SEPARATE➤decide to決定分居PREPOSITION➤from與⋯分居◇She is separated from her husband.她與丈夫分居了。
separate

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERBS➤be分開▸➤become分離開▸➤remain仍然分開▸➤keep sb/sth保持⋯分離◇The women are kept separate from the men.女人和男人被分離開來。➤consider sth認為⋯是分開的ADVERB➤somewhat, very有點兒／非常不同◇I kept my two lives very separate.我把我的兩種生活分得很清楚。➤essentially, largely本質上／大體上分開◇The two groups are essentially separate and independent.這兩個團體本質上是各自獨立的。➤completely, entirely, quite, totally, wholly完全分開；徹底分離；完全不同◇The waste water is kept entirely separate from the rainwater.廢水與雨水保持完全分開。➤apparently表面上獨立▸➤previously以前獨立◇to merge the two previously separate businesses將兩個先前彼此獨立的企業合併➤geographically, physically地理上分隔；實體上分離PREPOSITION➤from與⋯不同◇a lifestyle which is quite separate from that of her parents她迥異於父母的生活方式PHRASES➤go your separate ways分道揚鑣◇They decided to go their separate ways after being together for five years.在一起 5 年之後，他們決定分手。
BNC: 1256 COCA: 1892
separate verb
⇨ separate 1 (separate the white from the yolk) ⇨ separate 2 (separated by a wall) ⇨ disperse (separate into search parties) ⇨ divide 2 (Politics is the only thing that separates us.) ⇨ divorce (separate from your wife/husband)separate adj.
⇨ particularseparate1

verb

 separate the white from the yolk/belief from emotion 把蛋清和蛋黄／信仰和感情分开separated by a wall/a thousand miles 隔着一堵墙；相隔1 000英里separate ♦︎ divorce ♦︎ disentangle ♦︎ filter sth out ♦︎ sort sth outThese words all mean to divide two or more things which are mixed together into different parts or groups. 这些词均表示分开、区分。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to separate / divorce / disentangle / sort out sth from sth else◆to separate / disentangle the strands of sth◆to separate sth completely / be completely divorced from sth◆to be totally / easily separated / divorced from sth■ separate ˈsepəreɪt [intransitive, transitive] to divide into different parts or groups; to divide things into different parts or groups 分开；分离；分割；划分◆Stir the sauce constantly so that it does not separate.不停地搅动调味汁，免得出现分层。◆First, separate the eggs (= separate the yolk from the white).首先，把蛋黄和蛋清分开。◆It is impossible to separate belief from emotion.信仰和感情是分不开的。◆Make a list of points and separate them into 'desirable' and 'essential'.把要点列出来，分成“可取的”和“绝对必要的”两类。   see also separation ⇨ division 1 , separate ⇨ disperse ■ divorce [transitive, often passive] (formal) to separate sb/sth, especially an idea, subject or person, from sth else 使分离，使脱离（尤指想法、主题或人）◆They believed that art should be divorced from politics.他们认为艺术应该与政治分离。◆When he was depressed, he felt utterly divorced from reality.他沮丧时便感到完全脱离了现实。■ disentangle ˌdɪsɪnˈtæŋgl [transitive] to separate different things, especially arguments or ideas, that have become confused 理顺，分清，清理出（尤指混淆的论点或想法）◆It's not easy to disentangle the truth from the official statistics.把真实情况从官方统计资料中整理出来可不是件容易事。◆It is important to disentangle all the factors that may be causing your stress.把可能给你带来压力的那些因素理清楚，这一点很重要。■ ˌfilter sth ˈout

phrasal verb

to remove sth that you do not want from a liquid, gas, light or sound, sometimes by using a special device or substance （把不想要的东西）过滤掉◆Wear a mask to filter out the smoke in the air.戴上口罩以过滤掉空气中的烟雾。◆We learn to filter out background noise when we are listening to something in particular.我们倾听某种具体的声音时要学会排除周围的杂音。■ ˌsort sth ˈout

phrasal verb

to separate sth from a larger group （从⋯中）区分出来，辨别出来◆Could you sort out the toys that can be thrown away?你把可以扔掉的玩具挑出来好吗？◆It was difficult to sort out the lies from the truth.谎言和真话难以辨别。separate2

verb

 separate the white from the yolk/belief from emotion 把蛋清和蛋黄／信仰和感情分开separated by a wall/a thousand miles 隔着一堵墙；相隔1 000英里separate ♦︎ seal sth off ♦︎ divide ♦︎ partition ♦︎ cordon sth off ♦︎ mark sth off ♦︎ fence sth offThese words all mean to split an area into more than one section, especially in order to prevent people from entering one section. 这些词均表示分割、隔开、阻隔。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to seal / divide / partition / cordon / mark / fence sth off◆to separate / divide / partition sth into different areas◆to separate / divide / partition sth into different sections / areas◆to separate / seal off / divide / partition / cordon off / mark off / fence off an area◆to seal off / cordon off a street / road / city centre◆to divide / partition / fence off land◆to divide / partition a country◆the army / police seal / cordon sth off◆a wall separates / divides sth from sth else◆to be clearly separated / divided■ separate ˈsepəreɪt [transitive] to be between two people, areas, countries or things, so that they are not touching or connected 隔开，阻隔（两个人、区域、国家或事物）◆A thousand kilometres separate the two cities.这两座城市相隔1 000公里。◆A high wall separated our block from the playing field.我们的大楼和运动场之间隔着一堵高墙。   see also separation ⇨ division 1 ■ ˌseal sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

(of the police or army) to prevent people from entering a particular area （警察或军队）封锁，封闭◆Police sealed off the building following a security alert.安全警报发出后，警察封锁了这座大楼。■ divide [transitive] to be the real or imaginary line or barrier that separates two people or things 是⋯的分界线；分割；把⋯隔开◆A fence divides off the western side of the grounds.一道篱笆把庭院的西面隔开了。◆The city was divided into four sectors.这座城市被划分成四个区。■ partition pɑːˈtɪʃn; NAmE pɑːrˈtɪʃn [transitive, often passive] to divide sth, especially a country or city, into two or more parts; to separate one part of a room or area from another with a wall or screen 分割，分裂（国家或城市）；隔开（地方或房间）◆The country was partitioned a year after the elections.大选后的第二年这个国家就分裂了。◆The room is partitioned into three sections.这间屋子被分隔成三个小间。  see also partition ⇨ division noun 1 , partition ⇨ wall noun ■ ˌcordon sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

(of the police or army) to prevent people from entering a particular area by surrounding it with police or other guards （警察或军队）包围，警戒，封锁◆Police cordoned off the area until the bomb was made safe.警方封锁了这个地区，直到炸弹被安全拆除为止。   see also cordon ⇨ row noun ■ ˌmark sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

to separate sth by marking a line between it and sth else 画线分隔；划开◆The playing area was marked off with a white line.运动场地用白线划了出来。■ ˌfence sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

 [often passive] to separate one area from another with a fence （用栅栏、篱笆等）隔开◆One end of the yard had been fenced off for the chickens.院子的一头用栅栏隔开养鸡。   see also fence ⇨ wall
BNC: 1256 COCA: 1892
separate
Separate and not related: separate, unconnected, unrelated...
Different and differently: conflicting, different, various...
To separate something from something else: separate, spread out, divide...
To be separated from something: separate, divide, come off...
To separate an object or area into parts: take apart, take down, divide...
Divorce and separation: access, accrual, alimony...
To be different from something: vary, distinguish, contrast...
Scoring points and goals: a clean sheet, aggregate, all...

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