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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3143 COCA: 4504
discount
dɪskaʊnt dɪskaʊnt ˈdɪsˌkaʊnt dɪsˈkaʊnt
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense discounts, present participle discounting, past tense , past participle discounted
Pronounced 'dɪskaʊnt/ for meanings 1 and 2, and /dɪs'kaʊnt/ for meaning 3. 义项 1 和义项 2 读作 /'dɪskaʊnt/，义项 3 读作/dɪs'kaʊnt/。
1 N-COUNT 减价;折扣 A discount is a reduction in the usual price of something. 减价;折扣

  • They are often available at a discount.

    它们经常进行打折销售。

  • Full-time staff get a 20 per cent discount.

    全职员工享受 20% 的折扣。

  • ...a discount store specializing in household goods.

    专营家居用品的折扣店

  • ...discontinued ranges of tiles at discount prices.

    折价出售的已停产的一套瓷砖

SYN deduction, cut, reduction, concession
2 VERB 给…打折;打折出售 If a shop or company discounts an amount or percentage from something that they are selling, they take the amount or percentage off the usual price. 给…打折;打折出售

  • This has forced airlines to discount fares heavily in order to spur demand. [VERB noun]

    这迫使航空公司对机票大幅打折来刺激需求。

  • Tour prices are being discounted as much as 33%. [VERB noun]

    旅行价格打了 6.7 折之多。

SYN mark down, cut, reduce, lower
3 VERB 认为(某种思想、事实、理论)不重要;不全信;认为…不相关 If you discount an idea, fact, or theory, you consider that it is not true, not important, or not relevant. 认为(某种思想、事实、理论)不重要;不全信;认为…不相关

  • However, traders tended to discount the rumor. [VERB noun]

    然而，商人往往不相信这一谣传。

  • This theory has now been discounted. [VERB noun]

    这个理论被打了折扣。

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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3143 COCA: 4504
discount

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISCOUNT | DISCOUNT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤big, deep, generous, good, large, significant, steep, substantial極大的優惠；大幅度折扣➤huge, major, massive (especially BrE) 巨大折扣➤special特惠◇There is a special discount for employees.對員工有特別優惠。➤employee, staff, trade員工優惠；同行折扣◇They offer a trade discount to builders.他們向建築商提供同行折扣價。➤group團體折扣▸➤cash現金折扣◇We offer a 5% cash discount for prompt payment.若當場付款，我們給予 5% 的現金優惠。➤bulk, volume大宗購買／總量折扣➤price價格折扣VERB + DISCOUNT➤allow sb, give (sb), offer (sb)給某人打折；給予（某人）折扣◇They only give you a discount if you buy more than a certain amount.購買超過一定數量，他們才會給打折。➤get, obtain, receive得到優惠▸➤be entitled to, qualify for有資格享受優惠◇If you collect ten bonus points, you will be entitled to a discount.集滿 10 個獎勵積分就可以享受折扣價。➤negotiate就折扣進行協商◇It is important to negotiate a good discount and obtain books on approval.重要的是要談下一個優厚的折扣價，而且圖書包退包換。DISCOUNT + NOUN➤card, coupon, voucher (BrE) 打折卡；優惠券◇Members are given a discount card which entitles them to 20% off.會員獲得一張可以打八折的優惠卡。◇a prescription drug discount card (NAmE) 處方藥打折卡➤program, scheme (BrE) 優惠方案➤price, rate優惠價；貼現率▸➤shop, store (= that regularly sells goods at a discount) 折扣商店➤airline, carrier (both NAmE) 廉價航空PREPOSITION➤at a discount打折扣◇Tickets are available to members at a discount.會員可以優惠價購票。➤discount of打⋯折◇a discount of 30%7 折的優惠➤discount on就⋯的優惠◇Customers are allowed a discount on orders over $500.訂單超過 500 美元的顧客可以享受優惠。PHRASES➤a rate of discount貼現率
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3143 COCA: 4504
discount verb
⇨ discount (discounted prices) ⇨ dismiss (discount a possibility) discount

verb

discount ♦︎ deduct ♦︎ take ♦︎ subtract ♦︎ knock sth off (sth) ♦︎ take sth out of sth ♦︎ take sth off sth ♦︎ debit ♦︎ dockThese words all mean to take a number or amount away from another number or amount. 这些词均表示打折扣或扣除。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to deduct / take / subtract / debit / dock sth from sth◆to discount / deduct / take / subtract / knock sth off / debit an amount (from sth)◆to take / subtract one number from another◆to discount / knock sth off / take sth off prices◆to deduct / knock off / take off / dock points / marks◆to deduct sth from / take sth out of / dock sb's pay / wages■ discount dɪsˈkaʊnt, NAmE also ˈdɪskaʊnt [transitive, usually passive] (especially business 尤用于商业) to sell sth at less than the usual price in order to encourage people to buy it 打折扣；打折出售◆We're offering discounted prices throughout March.整个3月份我们都打折销售。◆You can find discounted flights on the Internet.你可以在互联网上买到打折机票。◆Most of our stock has been discounted by up to 40%.我们的存货大多数都已经打了折扣，最低六折。ⓘ Things that might be discounted include prices, rates, fees, fares, tickets, books and subscriptions. * be discounted可与price、rate、fee、fare、ticket、book和subscription搭配。▸ discount ˈdɪskaʊnt

noun

 [countable, uncountable] ◆The store manager gave us a 10% discount on the drum set.我们买这套鼓商店经理给我们打了九折。◆They were selling everything at a discount.他们销售的所有商品都打折。◆Do you give any discount?你们打折吗？■ deduct dɪˈdʌkt [transitive, often passive] (rather formal) to remove an amount of money or a number of points or marks in order to reduce the total （从总数中）扣除，减去◆The cost of your uniform will be deducted from your wages.制服费将从你的工资中扣除。◆Ten points will be deducted for a wrong answer.答错一题扣10分。ⓘ In financial contexts, deduct is most often used to talk about taking money away from an amount such as a payment in order to pay tax. 在财务语境中，deduct最常指从付款等金额中扣除一定数额的钱来缴税◆Tax is deducted at source (= before you actually receive the payment).税款一开始就从付款中扣除了。In other contexts, deduct is mainly used to talk about taking away points or stars that have previously been awarded in a competition or rating system, for example. 在其他情况下，deduct主要用于扣除比赛中的得分或星级制中的星数。 ▸ deduction dɪˈdʌkʃn

noun

 [countable, uncountable] ◆deductions from your pay for tax and pension contributions从工资中扣除的税金和养老金供款的数额■ take (took, taken) [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to reduce one number by the value of another 减；减去◆Take 5 from 12 and you're left with 7.12减5，剩7。◆ (informal, spoken) 28 take away 5 is 23.28减去5等于23。 OPP add ⇨ count ■ subtract səbˈtrækt [transitive] (rather formal) to reduce one number by the value of another 减；减去◆6 subtracted from 9 is 3 (9−6 = 3).9减6等于3。◆If you subtract 6 from 9, you get 3.9减6，剩3。 OPP add ⇨ count ▸ subtraction

noun

 [uncountable] ◆children learning addition and subtraction学习加减法的孩子 OPP addition ⇨ count verb ■ ˌknock sth ˈoff■ ˌknock sth ˈoff sth

phrasal verb

 (rather informal) to remove an amount of money or a number of points or marks in order to reduce the total （从总数中）扣除，减去◆They knocked off $60 because of a scratch.因为货物有擦痕，他们降价60元出售。◆The news knocked 13% off the company's shares.这个消息使该公司的股价下跌了13%。■ ˌtake sth ˈout of sth

phrasal verb

(took, taken)to remove an amount of money from a larger amount, especially as a payment （尤指从付款中）扣除，减去◆The fine will be taken out of your wages.罚款将从你的工资中扣除。ⓘ Take sth out of sth is usually followed by wages or pay. * take sth out of通常后接wages或pay。■ ˌtake sth ˈoff sth

phrasal verb

(took, taken)to remove an amount of money or a number of points or marks in order to reduce the total （从总数中）扣除，减去◆The manager took $10 off the bill.经理从账单上扣掉10元。◆ (rather informal) That experience took ten years off my life (= made me feel ten years older).那段经历使我老了十岁。◆That new hairstyle takes years off you (= makes you look several years younger)!这个新发型使你看上去年轻了好几岁！■ debit ˈdebɪt [transitive] (rather formal, finance 金融) (of a bank) to take money from an account （银行）借记；记入（账户的）借方◆The money will be debited from your account each month.这笔钱将逐月记入你账户的借方。◆The bank will debit your account with any withdrawals made using your payment card.你每次用支付卡取款后，银行会将款项记入你账户的借方。 OPP credit ⓘ A bank can credit an account with money, or credit money to an account, when it addes money to the account. * credit表示银行将款项存入账户，可用于credit an account with money或credit money to an account结构◆Your account has been credited with $50 000.已有5万元存入你的账户。◆$50 000 has been credited to your account.已有5万元存入你的账户。   see also debit ⇨ debt noun ■ dock [transitive] to take away part of sb's pay, especially as a punishment 扣除（部分工资，尤指作为惩罚）◆If you're late, your wages will be docked.要是你迟到，就会扣工资。◆They've docked 15% off my pay for this week.本周他们扣了我15%的工资。ⓘ Your employer might dock your pay or wages, or money from your pay. * dock表达此义时可与pay、wages或money搭配。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3143 COCA: 4504

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