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IELTS BNC: 1270 COCA: 1489
flower
flaʊəʳ ˈflaʊər
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense flowers, present participle flowering, past tense , past participle flowered
1 N-COUNT 花朵;鲜花 A flower is the part of a plant which is often brightly coloured, grows at the end of a stem, and only survives for a short time. 花朵;鲜花

  • Each individual flower is tiny.

    每一朵花都很小。

  • ...large, purplish-blue flowers.

    紫蓝色的大花朵

SYN bloom, blossom, efflorescence
2 N-COUNT [usually plural] (已摘的)带梗的花 A flower is a stem of a plant that has one or more flowers on it and has been picked, usually with others, for example to give as a present or to put in a vase. (已摘的)带梗的花

  • ...a bunch of flowers sent by a new admirer.

    又一个仰慕者送来的一束鲜花

3 N-COUNT [usually plural] 花卉;开花植物 Flowers are small plants that are grown for their flowers as opposed to trees, shrubs, and vegetables. 花卉;开花植物

  • ...a lawned area surrounded by plants and flowers.

    周围种着植物和花卉的草地

  • The flower garden will be ablaze with colour every day.

    花园每天都将开满各色鲜花。

4 VERB 开花;盛开 When a plant or tree flowers, its flowers appear and open. 开花;盛开

  • Several of these rhododendrons will flower this year for the first time. [VERB]

    这些杜鹃花有些将在今年首度开花。

SYN bloom, open, mature, flourish
5 VERB 繁荣;成熟;发展 When something flowers, for example a political movement or a relationship, it gets stronger and more successful. 繁荣;成熟;发展

  • Their relationship flowered. [VERB]

    他们的关系最终开花结果了。

SYN blossom, grow, develop, progress
6 N-SING [the NOUN of n] 精华;精英;最好的部分 A person or thing that is described as the flower of something is the best part or example of it. 精华;精英;最好的部分 [literary]

  • Those killed have been described as the flower of Polish manhood.

    那些牺牲者被称为波兰男子中的精英。

7 PHRASE 开花;花朵绽放 When a plant is in flower or when it has come into flower, its flowers have appeared and opened. 开花;花朵绽放

  • Some of the daffodils are still in flower.

    有些水仙花仍在开放。

  • As one plant fades, another comes into flower.

    一株植物凋谢了，另一株又会盛开。

8See also:flowered 
Quotations
'Tis the last rose of summer
Left blooming alone;
All her lovely companions
Are faded and gone Thomas Moore 'Tis the last rose of Summer
There is no `Why' about the rose, it blossoms because it blossoms
It pays no heed to itself, and does not care whether it is seen Angelus Silesius
The flower is the poetry of reproduction. It is an example of the eternal seductiveness of life Jean Giraudoux The Enchanted
When you take a flower in your hand and really look at it, it's your world for the moment Georgia O'Keeffe
O my love's like a red, red rose Robert Burns A Red, Red Rose
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse flower with:
ADJ.

dried flower, fresh flower 1 2

VERB.

pick a flower 2

N.

flower arrangement, flower garden, flower shop, flower show 2 3

Trends of flower
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IELTS BNC: 1270 COCA: 1489
flower

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF FLOWERS | VERB + FLOWER | FLOWER + VERB | FLOWER + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤bright, brightly coloured/colored, brilliantly coloured/colored, colourful/colorful鮮豔的／色彩鮮豔的／色彩豔麗的／五彩繽紛的花▸➤fragrant, scented芳香的花▸➤delicate嬌嫩的花➤little, small, tiny小花▸➤big, huge, large大花；巨大的花；很大的花▸➤bell-shaped, star-shaped, etc.鐘形的花、星形的花等▸➤exotic, rare異國花卉；奇葩▸➤garden, tropical, wild花園裏的花；熱帶花卉；野花▸➤spring, summer, etc.春天、夏天等開的花▸➤seasonal季節性的花▸➤beautiful, lovely, pretty美麗的／可愛的／漂亮的花◇What beautiful flowers!多美的花兒呀！➤fresh鮮花▸➤cut切花◇They sell a few plants, but they mainly sell cut flowers.他們賣幾種植物，但主要還是賣切花。➤dried, pressed乾花；壓花▸➤dead, wilted枯花；凋謝的花▸➤artificial假花➤plastic, silk塑料花；絹花▸➤closed, open含苞的花；綻放的花◇The flowers were still tightly closed.那些花還一點兒都沒開呢。➤blooming盛開的花▸➤hibiscus, lotus, etc.木槿花、荷花等... OF FLOWERS➤bouquet, bunch一束花VERB + FLOWER➤bear, have, produce（會）開花；掛花◇It has deep pink scented flowers.這個品種會開深粉色且有香味的花。◇It was the first year that the cactus had produced flowers.這是這棵仙人掌第一年開花。➤pollinate給花授粉◇The flowers are pollinated by insects.這些花通過昆蟲授粉。➤get, receive得到花；收到花FLOWER + VERB➤appear花開放▸➤go to seed花結籽兒FLOWER + NOUN➤bud, head, petal, seed, spike, stalk, stem花芽；頭狀花序；花瓣；花籽兒；穗狀花序；花柄；花梗▸➤bed, border花壇；花境▸➤arrangement, arranger, arranging插花藝術；插花者；插花◇I'm learning flower arranging.我正在學習插花。➤display花展▸➤basket, container, pot (usually flowerpot) , vase花籃；花器；花盆；花瓶▸➤garden花園▸➤festival, show花卉節；花展▸➤market, seller, shop, stall, stand花市；賣花者；花店；售花的攤位；花攤➤power (= hippy culture) 權力歸花兒（20 世紀 60 年代嬉皮士主張通過愛情和非暴力實現社會改革的觀點）PREPOSITION➤in flower開花◇It was June and the roses were in flower.時值 6 月，玫瑰開花了。PHRASES➤a bank of flowers, a carpet of flowers, a mass of flowers一大排花；一大片花兒；大量的花◇The alleys were adorned with banks of flowers.小街兩旁有大片的鮮花裝飾。◇The forest floor was a carpet of wild flowers.森林裏滿地野花。➤covered in flowers開滿花◇The bush was absolutely covered in flowers.灌木叢完全掩映在花朵裏。➤come into進入開花期◇If the winter weather is mild, plants may come into flower too early.如果冬季天氣溫和，植物可能會早早開花。➤in full flower盛開◇The park will have cherries in full flower this month.這家公園的櫻桃花本月就會盛開。

See also: Flowers

IELTS BNC: 1270 COCA: 1489
IELTS BNC: 1270 COCA: 1489
flower
Parts of plants: aerial root, anther, beanstalk...
Flowers and flowering plants: alfalfa, amaryllis, anemone...
General types of plant: alpine, annual, bean...
What plants can do: bear, bear fruit, bloom...
To be, or to become successful: punch above your weight, thrive, prosper...

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