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BNC: 9048 COCA: 7773
bum
bʌm bʌm
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense bums, present participle bumming, past tense , past participle bummed
1 N-COUNT 屁股;臀部 Someone's bum is the part of their body which they sit on. 屁股;臀部 [British, informal]
2 N-COUNT 乞丐;无业游民 A bum is a person who has no permanent home or job and who gets money by working occasionally or by asking people for money. 乞丐;无业游民 [US, informal]
3 N-COUNT 无赖;废物;瘪三 If someone refers to another person as a bum, they think that person is worthless or irresponsible. 无赖;废物;瘪三 [informal, disapproval]
  • You're all a bunch of bums.

    你们都是一群废物。

SYN loafer, lounger, piker [Australian , New Zealand , slang] , dodger
4 ADJ [ADJ n] 糟糕的;令人不快的 Some people use bum to describe a situation that they find unpleasant or annoying. 糟糕的;令人不快的 [informal]
  • He knows you're getting a bum deal.

    他知道你在做一笔烂生意。

5 VERB 讨要;提出要 If you bum something off someone, you ask them for it and they give it to you. 讨要;提出要 [informal]
  • Mind if I bum a cigarette? [VERB noun]

    能给我一支烟吗?

SYN scrounge [informal] , cadge, beg, touch (someone) for [slang]
6 VERB 闲逛;游荡 If you bum around, you go from place to place without any particular destination, either for enjoyment or because you have nothing else to do. 闲逛;游荡
  • I think they're just bumming around at the moment, not doing a lot.

    我想他们目前只是在四处闲逛,没做多少事。

  • She went off to bum round the world with a boyfriend.

    她动身和一个男友去周游世界了。

7 See also: beach bum 
8 PHRASE 招揽观众 If the organizers of an event such as a concert want to put bums on seats, they want a lot of people to attend it. 招揽观众 [British, informal]
  • He is one of the few players who puts bums on seats.

    他是少数几个知道招揽观众的演员之一。

Trends of bum
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BNC: 9048 COCA: 7773
bum

noun¹

1 (informal) (BrE) person's bottom屁股ADJECTIVE | VERB + BUM | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig大屁股bare光屁股VERB + BUMfeel, pinch摸屁股;揑屁股A man pinched her bum on the train so she hit him.在火車上有個男子揑她屁股,她打了那人。sit on坐着They've been sitting on their bums all day, doing nothing.他們一整天就那麼坐着,什麼事都沒做。PHRASESput bums on seats招攬觀眾The tennis stars' animosity was a publicity stunt, aimed at putting bums on seats.網球球星的敵意是作秀,目的是吸引觀眾。
bum

noun²

2 (informal) (especially NAmE) lazy/useless person懶人;無用的人ADJECTIVElazy懶漢drunken酒鬼beach, ski喜歡在海灘鬼混的人;滑雪迷He dropped out of college and became a beach bum.他從大學退學,整天在海灘閒逛。
BNC: 9048 COCA: 7773
bum noun
tramp
BNC: 9048 COCA: 7773
bum
The part of the body you sit on: bottom, backside, behind...
Someone who likes to enjoy themself: connoisseur, gourmet, hedonist...
Unfair: unfair, unjust, unequal...
Bad or of a low quality: sad, poor, terribly...
Not effective or useful and not working correctly: useless, ineffective, inefficient...

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