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IELTS BNC: 1651 COCA: 1990
experiment
ɪksperɪmənt ɪksperɪment ɛkˈspɛrəmənt ɪkˈspɛrəmənt ɛkˈspɛrəmɛnt ɪkˈspɛrəmɛnt ɛkˈspɪrəmɛnt ɪkˈspɪrəmɛnt
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense experiments, present participle experimenting, past tense , past participle experimented
The noun is pronounced /ɪk'sperɪmənt/. The verb is pronounced /ɪk'sperɪment/. 名词读作 /ɪk'sperɪmənt/。动词读作 /ɪk'sperɪment/
1 N-VAR 实验 An experiment is a scientific test which is done in order to discover what happens to something in particular conditions. 实验
  • The astronauts are conducting a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness.

    那些宇航员正在进行一系列实验,以更多地了解身体如何适应失重状态。

  • ...a proposed new law on animal experiments.

    有关动物实验的最新法规提案

  • This question can be answered only by experiment.

    只有实验才能够解决这个问题。

2 VERB (用)做实验 If you experiment with something or experiment on it, you do a scientific test on it in order to discover what happens to it in particular conditions. (用)做实验
  • In 1857 Mendel started experimenting with peas in his monastery garden. [V + with/on]

    1857年,孟德尔开始在修道院的菜园里用豌豆做实验。

  • The scientists have experimented on the tiny neck arteries of rats. [V with/on n]

    科学家们已经在老鼠细小的颈动脉上做了实验。

  • The scientists have already experimented at each other's test sites. [VERB]

    科学家已经在彼此的实验场所进行了实验。

experimentation
  • ...the ethical aspects of animal experimentation.

    动物实验涉及的伦理问题

experimenter
  • When the experimenters repeated the tests on themselves, they observed an exactly opposite effect.

    当实验者在自己身上重复测试时,他们观察到了完全相反的效果。

3 N-VAR 试验;试用 An experiment is the trying out of a new idea or method in order to see what it is like and what effects it has. 试验;试用
  • As an experiment, we bought Ted a watch.

    我们试着给特德买了一块手表。

  • ...the country's five year experiment in democracy.

    该国5年来对民主的尝试

  • She needs plenty of room for experiment in her life.

    她一生需要很多尝试的机会。

4 VERB 进行试验;试用 To experiment means to try out a new idea or method to see what it is like and what effects it has. 进行试验;试用
  • ...if you like cooking and have the time to experiment. [VERB]

    如果你喜欢烹饪而且有时间尝试的话

  • He believes that students should be encouraged to experiment with bold ideas. [VERB + with]

    他认为应该鼓励学生们将大胆的观念付诸试验。

experimentation
  • Decentralization and experimentation must be encouraged.

    必须鼓励权力下放和大胆尝试。

  • His stories about his sexual experimentation were more bravado than fact.

    他讲述的那些自己进行性尝试的事,更多的是吹嘘而非事实。

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse experiment with:
VERB.

conduct an experiment 1

perform an experiment, try an experiment 1 3

ADJ.

scientific experiment 1

simple experiment 1 3

Trends of experiment
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IELTS BNC: 1651 COCA: 1990
experiment

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXPERIMENT | EXPERIMENT + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEanimal動物實驗a few hippies protesting against animal experiments一些抗議用動物做實驗的嬉皮士field, laboratory現場試驗;實驗室試驗educational, medical, psychological, scientific教育/醫學/心理/科學實驗practical實驗simple簡單的實驗brief簡短的實驗further進一步試驗Further experiments will be carried out to verify this result.將進行進一步試驗以檢驗這一結果。careful, control (science科學) , controlled細緻的/對照/可控實驗
independent (science科學) 獨立實驗successful成功的試驗failed, unsuccessful失敗的/不成功的試驗the USSR's failed experiment in social planning蘇聯在社會規劃方面不成功的試驗pilot, preliminary小規模試驗;初步試驗early, pioneering早期的/開創性的試驗classic, classical, famous, well-known經典實驗;有名的實驗Pavlov's famous experiment with the dog and the dinner bell巴甫洛夫用狗與餵食鈴做的著名實驗unique獨特的試驗Brazil's unique experiment with alcohol-powered cars巴西用酒精做汽車燃料的獨特試驗bold大膽的試驗the country's bold experiment with economic reform國家對經濟改革的大膽嘗試interesting有趣的實驗ingenious巧妙的實驗VERB + EXPERIMENTcarry out, conduct, do, perform, run進行實驗;做實驗try試驗The school decided to try an experiment in single-sex teaching.學校決定進行男女生分班教學的試驗。repeat重複實驗design設計實驗set up為實驗做好準備describe, report描述實驗;記錄實驗a classic experiment reported in 1964記錄於 1964 年的一次經典實驗EXPERIMENT + VERBconfirm sth, demonstrate sth, find sth, illustrate sth, prove sth, reveal sth, show sth, support sth實驗確認⋯;實驗證明⋯;實驗發現⋯;實驗表明⋯;實驗支持⋯indicate sth, suggest sth實驗顯示⋯be aimed at sth, be designed to do sth實驗目標是⋯;實驗旨在做⋯an experiment aimed at cutting road deaths resulting from excessive speeding旨在減少因嚴重超速駕駛引起的道路交通事故死亡的試驗involve sth, use sth實驗涉及⋯;實驗運用⋯be successful, work實驗成功;實驗有效If the conditions are not right, the experiment will not work.如果條件未滿足,實驗不會成功。fail實驗失敗PREPOSITIONby experiment通過實驗The appropriate concentration of the drug is best determined by experiment.藥物的適當濃度最好通過實驗來決定。during an/the experiment在實驗期間The animals seemed healthy during the experiment.實驗期間,動物看上去很健康。in an/the experiment在實驗中In these experiments, chilling is necessary.冷卻在這些實驗中是必要的。experiment in⋯方面的試驗the country's brief experiment in multiparty democracy這個國家對多黨民主制的短暫試驗experiment on對⋯做的實驗The team carried out experiments on cancer tissue.小組對癌組織做了多項實驗。experiment with用⋯做的實驗an experiment with zinc chips and hydrochloric acid用鋅片和鹽酸做的一項實驗
experiment

verb

ADVERB | VERB + EXPERIMENT | PREPOSITION ADVERBsuccessfully成功地實驗freely自由地實驗The students freely experimented with paints.學生們隨意地用顏料做實驗。sexually性實驗VERB + EXPERIMENTbegin to開始實驗continue to繼續實驗PREPOSITIONon對⋯進行實驗They experimented successfully on the plants to discover disease-resistant varieties.他們成功地對植物進行了實驗,發現了抗病品種。with用⋯做實驗We have experimented with various different designs of kite.我們用各種設計不同的風箏做過實驗。
IELTS BNC: 1651 COCA: 1990
experiment verb
test1
experiment noun
test1
IELTS BNC: 1651 COCA: 1990

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