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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 725 COCA: 630
choice
ɔɪs tʃɔɪs
Word forms: plural choices, comparative choicer, superlative choicest
1 N-COUNT 选择范围;选择余地 If there is a choice of things, there are several of them and you can choose the one you want. 选择范围;选择余地
  • It's available in a choice of colours. [+ of]

    有多种颜色可供选择。

  • At lunchtime, there's a choice between the buffet or the set menu. [+ between]

    午餐可以吃自助餐,也可以选套餐。

  • Club Sportif offer a wide choice of holidays. [+ of]

    斯波蒂夫俱乐部提供多种度假选择。

2 N-COUNT [usually poss NOUN] 选定的人(或物) Your choice is someone or something that you choose from a range of things. 选定的人(或物)
  • Although he was only grumbling, his choice of words made Rodney angry. [+ of]

    尽管他只是在咕哝,可是他的措词却让罗德妮恼火。

3 ADJ-GRADED [ADJ n] 优选的;高品质的 Choice means of very high quality. 优选的;高品质的 [formal]
  • ...Fortnum and Mason's choicest chocolates.

    福楠梅森百货商店的上等巧克力

SYN best, bad [slang] , special, prime
4 PHRASE 不得不;只好 If you have no choice but to do something or have little choice but to do it, you cannot avoid doing it. 不得不;只好
  • They had little choice but to agree to what he suggested.

    他们别无选择,只好接受他的提议。

5 PHRASE 选中的;…看中的 The thing or person of your choice is the one that you choose. 选中的;…看中的
  • ...tickets to see the football team of your choice.

    观看自己喜欢的足球队比赛的门票

  • In many societies children still marry someone of their parents' choice.

    在许多社会,子女结婚仍然只能听从父母之命。

6 PHRASE 首选的;广受欢迎的 The item of choice is the one that most people prefer. 首选的;广受欢迎的
  • The drug is set to become the treatment of choice for asthma worldwide.

    这种药将会成为全世界治疗哮喘的首选。

  • The drink of choice seems to be vodka.

    最受欢迎的酒似乎是伏特加。

Quotations
You pays your money and you takes your choice Punch
We human beings do have some genuine freedom of choice and therefore some effective control over our own destinies A.J.Toynbee Some Great 'Ifs' of History
We often experience more regret over the part we have left, than pleasure over the part we have preferred Joseph Roux Meditations of a Parish Priest
As a man thinketh, so is he, and as a man chooseth so is he Ralph Waldo Emerson Spiritual Laws
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse choice with:
ADJ.

best/good choice, wide choice 1

N.

freedom of choice, choice of something 1

VERB.

given a choice, have a choice, make a choice 1 2

Trends of choice
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 725 COCA: 630
choice

noun¹

1act of choosing挑選ADJECTIVE | VERB + CHOICE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEcareful, good, informed, right, wise精心的挑選;不錯的選擇;有依據的選擇;正確的選擇;明智的選擇a careful choice of words謹慎的措辭bad, wrong糟糕的/錯誤的選擇difficult, hard, stark, tough困難的/痛苦的/殘酷的/艱難的抉擇She faced the stark choice of backing the new plan or losing her job.她面臨要麼支持新計劃、要麼丟掉工作的殘酷抉擇。easy, simple輕鬆的/容易的選擇In the end, the choice was quite easy.到最後,選擇十分容易。conscious, deliberate有意識的/深思熟慮的選擇When did you make a conscious choice to become an artist?你是什麼時候有意識地選擇要成為一名藝術家的?natural自然的選擇rational理智的選擇moral道德上的抉擇Doctors have to make moral choices every day of their lives.醫生的人生中每天都要作出道德上的抉擇。personal個人的選擇These are personal choices that people must make for themselves.這些是個人的選擇,人們必須自己作決定。career, food, lifestyle職業/食物/生活方式選擇Much ill health is the result of poor diet and lifestyle choices.不健康很大程度上是因為飲食不周和生活方式選擇不當造成的。VERB + CHOICEmake作選擇be faced with, face面臨抉擇dictate, guide, influence決定/指導/影響選擇Your needs should dictate your choice.你應該根據自己的需要作出選擇。PREPOSITIONby choice, from choice, out of choice出於選擇I wouldn't have come to this bar by choice!如果可以選擇的話,我是不會到這酒吧來的!of choice (= that is/should be chosen by a particular group of people for a particular purpose) 專門挑選的;特選的It's the software of choice for business use.這是商務專用軟件。of your choice (= that you choose yourself) 自選的First prize will be a meal for two at a restaurant of your choice.一等獎是一頓雙人餐,餐館任選。choice about關於⋯的選擇to make choices about their future對他們的未來作出抉擇
choice

noun²

2chance/ability to choose選擇的機會/能力ADJECTIVE | VERB + CHOICE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEclear明確的選擇free自由的選擇Students have a free choice from a range of subjects.學生可在一系列科目中自由選擇。first優先選擇You can have first choice of all the rooms.所有的房間供您優先選擇。multiple有多個備選項的選擇a test with multiple choice questions有多個備選項的選擇題考試consumer, parental, public消費者的/父母的/公眾的選擇權individual, personal個體的/個人的選擇權VERB + CHOICEhave有選擇機會I now had a clear choice: either I accept their terms or I leave.我現在的選擇很明確:要麼接受他們的條件,要麼離開。exercise行使選擇權Everyone in a democracy has the right to exercise choice.在民主政體中,每個人都可行使選擇權。give sb, offer sb, present sb with給某人選擇的機會We gave her the choice, and she decided she'd like a bike for her birthday.我們讓她選擇,她決定要輛自行車作生日禮物。extend擴大選擇的範圍PREPOSITIONchoice about關於⋯的選擇He had no choice about that.關於那件事兒,他沒有選擇的餘地。choice as to針對⋯的選擇to extend parental choice as to which schools children should attend擴大父母在孩子應上哪所學校的問題上的選擇權choice between在⋯之間的選擇She has a choice between three different universities.她可以在 3 所大學之間選擇。choice of可供選擇的⋯a choice of wines可供選擇的葡萄酒PHRASESfreedom of choice選擇的自由have little choice but to do sth, have no choice but to do sth幾乎別無選擇;只能做⋯I had no choice but to cancel my trip.我別無選擇,只能取消此行。have no choice in the matter在該事上無選擇機會The way he behaved meant that we had no choice in the matter.他的行為讓我們在這個問題上沒有選擇的餘地。leave sb with little choice, leave sb with no choice幾乎/根本不給某人留選擇的餘地Your decision leaves me with no choice but to resign.你的決定讓我沒有選擇的餘地,只有辭職。
choice

noun³

3things from which you can/must choose可供選擇或必須從中選擇的事物ADJECTIVE | VERB + CHOICE | CHOICE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgood, wide很多的/廣泛的選擇limited有限的選擇available擁有的選項a range of available choices一系列可能的選擇VERB + CHOICEhave, offer有選擇;提供選擇We offer a choice of ten different destinations.我們提供 10 個不同的目的地供選擇。limit, narrow限制/縮小選擇範圍Smoking may limit your choice of contraception.吸煙可能會限制你避孕方式的選擇餘地。expand擴大選擇範圍CHOICE + VERBbe available (to sb), be open to sb可供(某人)選擇a limited range of choices available to buyers購買者有限的選擇範圍PREPOSITIONchoice of可供選擇的⋯The store has a very limited choice of ties.這家商店可供選擇的領帶非常有限。PHRASESbe spoilt for choice (= to have a large number of things from which to choose) (BrE) (供選擇的東西多得)挑花眼
choice

noun⁴

4sb/sth that is chosen所選擇的人或事物ADJECTIVE | VERB + CHOICE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEexcellent, good, happy, ideal, inspired, perfect, smart (especially NAmE) 極佳的/不錯的/令人高興的/理想的/憑靈感的/完美的/聰明的選擇It was a happy choice of venue.地點選得令人滿意。bad, poor, unfortunate不好的/糟糕的/不幸的選擇Baldwin was a poor choice for such a role.選擇鮑德溫擔任這一角色很失策。appropriate恰當的選擇odd奇怪的選擇logical, obvious符合邏輯的/顯而易見的選擇Bill is the obvious choice for captain of the team.比爾是隊長的不二人選。popular受歡迎的選擇first, second第一/第二選擇Our first choice for a site was already taken.我們的首選地點已被人選走了。top最佳選擇People were asked about their top choices for meeting locations.人們被問到他們會首選哪些地方作為會議地點。preferred首選The hotel is the preferred choice for business people.這家酒店是商務人士的首選。VERB + CHOICEregret後悔選擇She was starting to regret her choice.她開始後悔自己的選擇了。defend, justify為選擇辯護/正名Maria defended her choice of name for the child.瑪麗亞為自己給孩子選擇的名字辯解。question質疑選擇She questioned the choice of Murphy for this role.她對選擇墨菲擔任這一角色提出質疑。PREPOSITIONchoice as作為⋯的選擇Mary is a popular choice as chair of the committee.瑪麗是擔任委員會主席的熱門人選。choice for對⋯來說的選擇I think she's a very good choice for captain.我認為她是非常合適的隊長人選。choice of選中的⋯I don't think much of her choice of outfit.我覺得她選的服裝不怎麼樣。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 725 COCA: 630
choice noun
choice1 (make a choice) choice2 (the first choice) option (have no choice) range1 (not much choice) of choice favourite adj.
choice1

noun

make a choice 作出选择the obvious/first choice 当然之选;首选choice ♦︎ selection ♦︎ nomination ♦︎ election ♦︎ pickThese are all words for the act of choosing between two or more people, things or possibilities. 这些词均表示选择、挑选的行为。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配sb's selection / nomination / election as sthsb's selection / nomination for stha / an careful / initial / final choice / selectionto make a choice / selection / nominationto have a choice / your pickto take your choice / pickto get first choice / pickto secure selection / the nomination / electionto win selection / the nomination choice [countable] an act of choosing between two or more possibilities 选择;抉择Many women are forced to make a choice between family and career.许多妇女被迫在家庭和事业之间作出取舍。We aim to help students make more informed career choices.我们努力想帮助学生作出更有依据的职业选择。We are faced with a difficult choice.我们面临困难的选择。 see also choice option selection [uncountable] (rather formal) the process of choosing sb/sth, usually according to a system, from a group of people or things (根据一套体系作出的)选择,挑选,选拔The final team selection will be made tomorrow.明天将确定队伍的最终人选。The game is based on the random selection of numbers.游戏以随机抽取号码为基础。What are their selection criteria?他们的挑选标准是什么? nomination ˌnɒmɪˈneɪʃn; NAmE ˌnɑːmɪˈneɪʃn [uncountable, countable] the act of suggesting or choosing sb as a candidate in an election, or for a job or award; the fact of being suggested for this 提名;任命;推荐Membership of the club is by nomination only.俱乐部会员资格仅可通过推荐获得。They opposed her nomination to the post of Deputy Director.他们反对任命她为副经理。How many Oscar nominations has she had in her career?她的职业生涯中得过多少次奥斯卡提名? see also nominate appoint , nominate recommend 2 election [uncountable] the fact of having been chosen in an election 当选We welcome his election as president.我们欢迎他当选总统。 see also elect appoint pick [singular] (rather informal) an act of choosing sb/sth 挑选;选择Red or green? Take your pick (= choose).红的还是绿的?自己选吧。The winner gets first pick of the prizes.获胜者可先挑奖品。She had her pick of the young single men at the party.她在聚会上对年轻的单身男人有了自己的选择。Pick is nearly always used in the phrases shown in these examples. * pick几乎总是用于上面例子所示的短语中。choice2

noun

make a choice 作出选择the obvious/first choice 当然之选;首选choice ♦︎ favourite ♦︎ preference ♦︎ selection ♦︎ pickThese are all words for a person or thing that is chosen, or that is liked more than others. 这些词均表示被选中的或更受喜爱的人或事物。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配sb's choice / favourite / pick for sthsb's choice / selection / pick as sthan obvious choice / favourite / selectiona / an excellent / good / popular / fine choice / selection choice [countable] a person or thing that is chosen 入选者;被选中的东西She's the obvious choice for the job.她是这个职位的当然人选。This colour wasn't my first choice.这种颜色并非我的首选。I don't like his choice of friends (= the people he chooses as his friends).我不喜欢他交的朋友。 see also choice option , of choice favourite adj. favourite (BrE) (NAmE favorite) [countable] a person or thing that you like more than the others of the same type 钟爱的人(或事物)This song is a particular favourite of mine.我尤其喜欢这首歌。These cakes are great favourites with the children.孩子们特别喜欢这些蛋糕。The show has become a firm favourite with young people.这个演出已经着实赢得年轻人的喜爱。 see also favourite favourite adj. preference ˈprefrəns [countable] a thing that is liked better or best 偏爱的事物;最喜爱的东西They are undertaking a study of consumer preferences.他们正在研究消费者偏好。Tastes and preferences vary from individual to individual.人与人的口味和偏好各有不同。 see also preference taste 1 , prefer prefer , preferred favourite adj. NOTE 辨析 Favourite or preference?Your favourites are the things you like best, and that you have, do, listen to, etc. often; your preferences are the things that you would rather have or do if you can choose. * favourite指最喜欢因而常有、常做或常听等的事物,preference指在可以选择的情况下会较喜欢的事物。 selection [countable] a number of people or things that have been chosen from a larger group 被选中的人(或事物);入选者A selection of readers' comments are published below.下面选登了部分读者的评论。The orchestra played selections from Hollywood musicals.管弦乐队演奏了好莱坞音乐剧精选的曲目。 pick [singular] (especially NAmE, rather informal) a person or thing that is chosen 选中的人(或事物)She was his pick for best actress.她是他心目中的最佳女演员之选。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 725 COCA: 630
choice
Opportunities: opportunity, chance, choice...
Choices and the process of choosing: choice, decision, selection...
Describing offensive language: dirty, obscene, abusive...

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