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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2454 COCA: 2117
emotion
ɪmoʊʃən iˈmoʊʃən ɪˈmoʊʃən
Word forms: plural emotions
1 N-VAR 情感;情绪 An emotion is a feeling such as happiness, love, fear, anger, or hatred, which can be caused by the situation that you are in or the people you are with. 情感;情绪

  • Happiness was an emotion that Reynolds was having to relearn.

    雷诺兹已经不知道什么是快乐。

  • Her voice trembled with emotion.

    她的声音因情绪激动而颤抖。

SYN feeling, spirit, soul, passion
2 N-UNCOUNT （与理性相对的）感性 Emotion is the part of a person's character that consists of their feelings, as opposed to their thoughts. （与理性相对的）感性

  • ...the split between reason and emotion.

    理性和感性的划分

SYN instinct, sentiment, sensibility, intuition
Trends of emotion
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2454 COCA: 2117
emotion

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF EMOTION | VERB + EMOTION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤deep, extreme, intense, overwhelming, powerful, profound, strong, violent深切的情感；強烈的情感；無法抑制的情感；狂熱的情感➤genuine, heartfelt, real, true真誠的／真心的／真正的／真實的情感▸➤complex複雜的情感▸➤conflicting, contradictory, mixed, tangled矛盾的情感；交織的情感；錯綜複雜的情感◇She felt torn by conflicting emotions.矛盾的情感折磨着她。➤strange陌生的情感▸➤dark, destructive, negative, violent陰暗的／毀滅性的／消極的／強烈的情感◇We teach people to handle negative emotions such as fear and anger.我們教人們怎樣應付恐懼和憤怒等消極情感。➤positive積極的情感▸➤inner, innermost內心的／內心深處的情感➤basic, primary基本的／主要的情感▸➤pure, raw純潔的感情；不加掩飾的情感◇a moving performance full of raw emotion充滿真情實感的動人表演➤painful令人痛苦的情感➤heightened高漲的情感◇the heightened emotions which resulted from the terrorist attack恐怖襲擊導致的高漲情緒➤pent-up, suppressed壓抑的情感◇Years of pent-up emotion came out as he sobbed.他啜泣着，多年壓抑的情感得到釋放。➤human人的情感◇Fear is a normal human emotion.恐懼是正常的人類情感。... OF EMOTION➤flicker, hint, trace一絲情感；些微湧動◇There wasn't a hint of emotion in his eyes.他的眼中並沒流露出任何感情。➤flood, rush, surge, wave一陣情感的衝擊；一股感情的湧動◇She felt a sudden rush of emotion at the thought of seeing him again.一想到要再次見到他，她就心潮起伏。➤display情感的表露◇She could not cope with such public displays of emotion.她應付不來這種公開的情感表達。VERB + EMOTION➤experience, feel體驗到情感；感受到情感◇the emotions that we experience as children孩提時經歷的情感◇He felt no emotion as she left.她離開時他感覺心情很淡然。➤be choked with, be filled with, be overcome with感情衝動；情緒激動◇Her voice was choked with emotion.她因感情激動而聲音哽咽。➤be devoid of, be drained of, lack沒有情感；情感枯竭▸➤communicate, convey, display, express, show交流／傳達／展露／表達／顯露情感◇Drama can help children to express their emotions.戲劇能幫助孩子們表達他們的情感。◇The woman's face showed no emotion.那個女人面無表情。➤capture捕捉情感◇The film captures the real emotion of this terrible event.電影抓住了這一恐怖事件造成的真實情感。➤release釋放情感◇Releasing these emotions is part of the healing process.釋放這些情感是康復過程的一部份。➤channel傾注情感➤share分享情感◇Boys often find it difficult to share their emotions.男孩們時常發現很難與別人分享他們的感情。➤betray, reveal無意中表露情感▸➤shake with, tremble with因激動而發抖◇She realized she was shaking all over with emotion.她意識到自己激動得渾身顫抖起來。➤bottle up, conceal, hide, hold back, mask, repress, stifle, suppress抑制情感；控制情感；掩飾情感➤control, regulate控制情感；調節情緒▸➤cope with, deal with, fight, handle, manage應對情感；處理激動的感情；控制情緒▸➤confront正視情感◇Victims of crime are encouraged to confront their emotions.罪案受害人受到鼓勵去直面自己的情感。➤arouse, elicit, evoke, provoke, stir, stir up, trigger引發情緒；喚起情感；激起情感◇an incident that has aroused strong emotions locally激起當地人強烈感情的一個事件➤be charged with, be full of充滿感情◇a speech that was charged with emotion充滿激情的演講➤read, sense看出／察覺到情感◇You could read his emotions by looking into his eyes.仔細觀察他的眼睛，就能明白他的情感。PREPOSITION➤with emotion, without emotion帶感情地；不帶感情地◇She spoke with deep emotion.她講話時充滿感情。PHRASES➤depth of emotion, intensity of emotion情感深度／強度◇The movie has a surprising depth of emotion for a comedy.作為喜劇，這部電影的感情深度出乎意料。➤emotions run high (= people feel very angry, nervous, excited, etc.) 情緒激昂◇Emotions are running high on the issue.在這件事上人們情緒高漲。➤a gamut of emotions, a range of emotions情感跨度◇Her performance in the play covered the whole gamut of emotions.她在劇中的表演情感跨度很大。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2454 COCA: 2117
emotion

noun

emotion ♦︎ feeling ♦︎ passion ♦︎ fervour ♦︎ heat ♦︎ sentimentThese are all words for sth which sb feels strongly, such as love, fear or anger. 这些词均表示强烈的情感。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达情感的强烈程度
emotion➔heat➔passion
feelingfervour
sentiment
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆with emotion / feeling / passion / fervour / heat◆intense / considerable / profound / strong / violent emotion / feelings / passion◆great emotion / passion / fervour◆human emotion / feelings / passion◆personal emotion / feeling / sentiment◆to arouse emotion / feelings / passion / fervour◆to stir up emotion / feelings / fervour◆to be full of emotion / passion / fervour◆emotions / feelings / passions are running high■ emotion [uncountable, countable] something which sb feels strongly such as love, fear or anger; the part of a person's character that consists of what they feel 强烈的情感；激情；感情◆She spoke with deep emotion.她说话时充满了感情。◆She showed no emotion at the verdict.她对这一裁定无动于衷。◆He lost control of his emotions.他情绪失去了控制。  see also emotional ⇨ intense ■ feeling [countable, usually plural, uncountable] a person's emotions rather than their thoughts or ideas; strong emotion （与思想或观点相对的）情感，感情；强烈情感◆He hates talking about his feelings.他讨厌谈自己的感受。◆The debate aroused strong feelings on both sides.辩论使双方都很激动。◆He still harboured feelings of resentment.他依旧深怀怨恨。◆She spoke with feeling about the plight of the homeless.她激动地讲述了无家可归者的苦况。   see also feel ⇨ feel verb , feeling ⇨ sense noun ■ passion [countable, uncountable] a very strong feeling of love, hatred, anger, enthusiasm, etc. 强烈情感；激情◆He's a man of violent passions.他性情暴烈。◆She argued her case with considerable passion.她情绪激动地为自己的情况争辩。◆She killed her husband's lover in a crime of passion.她因妒成恨，杀了丈夫的情人。  see also passionate ⇨ intense ■ fervour (BrE) (NAmE fervor) ˈfɜːvə(r); NAmE ˈfɜːrvər [uncountable] (written) very strong feelings about sth, especially sth you believe in strongly （尤指对深信不疑的事的）热情，热诚，狂热◆She kissed him with unusual fervour.她异常热烈地吻他。◆They were fired by religious fervour.他们充满了宗教狂热之情。  see also fervent ⇨ intense ■ heat [uncountable] strong feelings, especially of anger or excitement 强烈感情（尤指愤怒或激动）◆'No, I won't,' he said with heat in his voice.“不，我决不！”他激愤地说。◆The chairman tried to take the heat out of the situation (= to make people calmer).主席尽力平息人们的激奋情绪。◆In the heat of the moment she forgot what she wanted to say (= because she was so angry or excited).她太过激动，都忘记要说什么了。  see also heated ⇨ intense ■ sentiment [uncountable] (rather formal, sometimes disapproving) feelings of pity, romantic love or sadness which may be too strong or not appropriate （过度或不恰当的）伤感，多情，哀愁◆There is no room for sentiment in business.做生意可不能感情用事。◆There was no fatherly affection, no display of sentiment.没有温情脉脉的父爱流露。▸ sentimental

adjective

◆She kept the letters for sentimental reasons.由于感情上还割舍不下，她留着那些信。◆The ring wasn't worth much but it had great sentimental value.那枚戒指值不了几个钱，但却极有情感价值。 (disapproving) ◆a slushy, sentimental love story庸俗缠绵的言情小说◆He's not the sort of man who gets sentimental about old friendships.他不是那种为旧日友情唏嘘感伤的人。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2454 COCA: 2117

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