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IELTS BNC: 1119 COCA: 1100
speech
sp spitʃ
Word forms: plural speeches
1 N-UNCOUNT 说话能力;说话;言语 Speech is the ability to speak or the act of speaking. 说话能力;说话;言语
  • ...the development of speech in children.

    儿童言语能力的发展

  • Intoxication interferes with speech and coordination.

    醉酒会影响言语能力和协调性。

  • ...a speech therapist specialising in stammering.

    专治口吃的言语矫治师

2 N-SING [usually poss NOUN] 说话方式;言谈 Your speech is the way in which you speak. 说话方式;言谈
  • His speech became increasingly thick and nasal.

    他说话的声音变得越来越粗,鼻音越来越重。

  • I'd make fun of her dress and imitate her speech.

    我会拿她的衣着开玩笑,并模仿她说话。

3 N-UNCOUNT 口语,言语(与书面语相对而言) Speech is spoken language. 口语,言语(与书面语相对而言)
  • He could imitate in speech or writing most of those he admired.

    他能模仿大多数自己崇拜的偶像的讲话和写作风格。

  • ...the way common letter clusters are usually pronounced in speech.

    普通字母组合在口语中的常见读法

4 N-COUNT 演说;演讲;讲话;致辞 A speech is a formal talk which someone gives to an audience. 演说;演讲;讲话;致辞
  • She is due to make a speech on the economy next week.

    她将在下周作一个关于经济的演讲。

  • He delivered his speech in French.

    他用法语发表演说。

  • ...a dramatic resignation speech.

    一场情绪激昂的辞职演说

5 N-COUNT (演员的)台词 A speech is a group of lines spoken by a character in a play. (演员的)台词
  • ...the hilarious speech from Alan Bennett's 'Forty Years On'.

    艾伦·贝内特的《弹指四十年》中的一段非常有趣的台词

Quotations
A speech is poetry: cadence, rhythm, imagery, sweep! A speech reminds us that words, like children, have the power to make dance the dullest beanbag of a heart Peggy Noonan What I Saw at the Revolution
A speech is like a love-affair. Any fool can start it, but to end it requires considerable skill Lord Mancroft
Speech is the small-change of silence George Meredith The Ordeal of Richard Feverel
Human speech is like a cracked kettle on which we tap crude rhythms for bears to dance to, while we long to make music that will melt the stars Gustave Flaubert Madame Bovary
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse speech with:
ADJ.

slurred speech 1

free speech 3

famous speech, major speech, political speech, recent speech 4

N.

acceptance speech, campaign speech, keynote speech, speech writing 4

VERB.

deliver a speech, give a speech, make a speech, prepare a speech 4

Trends of speech
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
IELTS BNC: 1119 COCA: 1100
speech

noun¹

1speaking講話ADJECTIVE | SPEECH + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEslurred含糊的話語She could tell by his slurred speech that he had been drinking.從他含糊不清的言語中,她就知道他喝過酒。clipped清脆快速的言談casual隨意說出的話connected, continuous, fluent連貫的/連續的/流暢的話語natural, normal, ordinary自然的/正常的/平常的說話方式spontaneous脫口而出的話語direct直接引語indirect, reported間接/轉述引語free自由言論The demonstrators were demanding free speech.示威者要求享有言論自由。hate, hateful (especially NAmE) 仇恨言論racist hate speech種族仇恨言論conversational, everyday會話/日常語言children's, human, etc.兒童、人類等語言SPEECH + NOUNpattern, style語言模式/風格He learned to successfully mimic American speech patterns.他學會了維妙維肖地模仿美國人說話。defect, impairment, impediment語言缺陷;語言能力受損;言語障礙therapist, therapy言語治療師;語音治療community (technical術語) 語言社區The members of a speech community share many cultural attitudes.屬於同一個語言社區的人在文化態度上有許多相似點。recognition語音識別These computers are capable of speech recognition.這些計算機具有語音識別能力。code (especially NAmE) 語言規則Speech codes have been instituted by some universities (= to stop language that is sexist, racist, etc.).有些大學已經制訂了語言規範。act (technical術語) 言語行為marks (especially BrE) 引號The author's punctuation goes outside speech marks.作者的標點標在引號外。PREPOSITIONin speech在講話中the use of language in everyday speech日常話語中的語言使用Certain grammatical rules must be followed when describing a conversation in reported speech.用轉述引語描述對話時必須遵循一定的語法規則。PHRASESa figure of speech修辭格When we say we're 'dead tired', it's just a figure of speech.當我們說“累死了”的時候,只是一種修辭方式。freedom of speech言論自由the right of / to freedom of speech言論自由的權利the power of speech語言能力He temporarily lost the power of speech after the accident.那次事故之後他暫時失去了語言能力。
speech

noun²

2formal talk正式講話ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPEECH | SPEECH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbrief, little, short簡短的演講;短短的發言interminable, long, long-winded, rambling冗長的演講;不切題的講話keynote, major主題發言;重要講話eloquent, excellent, good雄辯的/出色的/精彩的演講emotional, impassioned, rousing, stirring動情的/激昂的/令人振奮的/激動人心的演說boring乏味的演講impromptu即席演講public公開演說televised電視講話political政治演說presidential總統演講campaign, conference, convention, floor, stump (NAmE) 競選演講;會議發言;議會演講;競選巡迴演說a Senate floor speech參議院演講The candidates gave their standard stump speeches.各位候選人按例行程序作了巡迴演講。Budget, inaugural, policy, State of the Union (NAmE) 預算案講話;就職演說;政策性講話;國情咨文報告George Washington's inaugural speech喬治・華盛頓的就職演說the Chancellor's Budget speech財政大臣的預算報告a foreign policy speech delivered by the president總統的外交政策報告President Bush delivered his 2004 State of the Union speech.布什總統作了 2004 年的國情咨文報告。acceptance, concession, farewell, resignation, victory獲獎感言;敗選演講;告別演講;辭職演講;獲勝演講The prizewinner gave an emotional acceptance speech.獲勝者發表了動情的獲獎感言。maiden (especially BrE) (尤指議員在下議院發表的)首次演說her maiden speech in the House of Commons她在下議院的首次演說commencement, opening畢業演講;開幕詞He delivered the commencement speech at Notre Dame University.他在聖母大學畢業典禮上發表演講。closing (especially BrE) 閉幕詞after-dinner (especially BrE) 宴會後致辭VERB + SPEECHdeliver, give, make, read發表演說;作演講;宣讀講話The President will deliver a major foreign-policy speech to the United Nations.總統將向聯合國就外交政策作重要講話。broadcast廣播講話His speech was broadcast on national radio.他的講話在國家電台播出。write寫演說稿SPEECH + NOUNwriter (usually speech-writer) 演講稿撰寫人the Prime Minister's speech-writers總理的講稿撰寫人PREPOSITIONin a/the speech在演講中speech about, speech on關於⋯的演講She gave a speech on the economy.她作了一次關於經濟問題的演講。She made a stirring campaign speech on improving the lot of the unemployed.她作了一次關於改善失業人員狀況的激動人心的競選演講。speech to對⋯的演講He delivered his final speech to Congress.他向國會作了最終發言。In her speech to the House of Commons, she outlined her vision of Britain in the 21st century.在對下院所作的演講中,她勾勒出自己對 21 世紀英國的展望。
IELTS BNC: 1119 COCA: 1100
speech noun
speech (an acceptance speech) voice (slurred speech)
speech

noun

speech ♦︎ lecture ♦︎ address ♦︎ talk ♦︎ sermonThese are all words for a talk given to an audience. 这些词均表示演说、讲座、发言。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a long / short speech / lecture / address / talk / sermona public speech / lecture / address / talka / an inaugural / farewell / keynote speech / lecture / addressa formal speech / lecture / talkan informal lecture / talkto give / deliver a speech / a lecture / an address / a talk / a sermonto hear a speech / a lecture / an address / a talk / a sermonto attend / go to a lecture / talkto write / prepare a speech / a lecture / an address / a talk / a sermon speech [countable] a formal talk given to an audience 演说;讲话;发言Several people made speeches at the wedding.有几个人在婚礼上讲了话。 lecture [countable] a talk given to a group of people to tell them about a particular subject, often as part of a course of study 讲座;讲课;演讲He gave a very interesting and informative lecture on the Roman army.他以古罗马军队为题作了一次既饶有趣味又能长见识的讲座。a series of lectures系列讲座a lecture room / hall演讲室;演讲厅 (BrE) a lecture theatre阶梯教室 see also lecture teach verb address [countable] a formal speech given to an audience 演说;演讲a televised presidential address总统的电视演讲NOTE 辨析 Speech or address?A speech can be given on a public or private occasion; an address is always public. * speech可在公开场合或私人场合进行,address则总是在公开场合He gave an address at the wedding. talk [countable] a fairly informal session in which sb tells a group of people about a subject (专题)报告,演讲She gave an interesting talk on her visit to China.她作了一次有趣的访华报告。 sermon [countable] a talk on a moral or religious subject, usually given by a religious leader during a service 布道;讲道He preached a long sermon against the war.他作了一次长篇的反战布道。

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