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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5990 COCA: 6975
expel
ɪkspel ɪkˈspɛl ɛkˈspɛl ɪkˈspɛl
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense expels, present participle expelling, past tense , past participle expelled
1 VERB [usually passive] 开除;除名 If someone is expelled from a school or organization, they are officially told to leave because they have behaved badly. 开除;除名
  • More than five-thousand secondary school students have been expelled for cheating. [be VERB-ed]

    5,000多名中学生因为作弊被开除。

  • ...a boy expelled from school for making death threats to his teacher. [VERB-ed]

    因为威胁要杀死老师而被学校开除的男孩

SYN throw out, exclude, ban, bar
2 VERB 逐出;驱逐 If people are expelled from a place, they are made to leave it, often by force. 逐出;驱逐
  • An American academic was expelled from the country yesterday. [be VERB-ed + from]

    昨天一位美国学者被逐出该国。

  • They were told at first that they should simply expel the refugees. [VERB noun]

    一开始有人告诉他们应该直接将那些难民驱逐出境。

3 VERB 排出;喷出 To expel something means to force it out from a container or from your body. 排出;喷出
  • Daily brushing of the skin helps the skin expel toxins. [VERB noun]

    每天擦洗皮肤有助于皮肤排毒。

  • As the lungs exhale this waste, gas is expelled into the atmosphere. [be VERB-ed]

    肺呼出这些废气被排到空气中。

SYN drive out, discharge, throw out, force out
Word Link
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5990 COCA: 6975
expel

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBforcibly強制驅逐They were forcibly expelled from their farm by the occupying authorities.他們被佔領當局強制驅逐出自己的農場。immediately立即驅逐permanently永久驅逐Any student may be permanently expelled for coming to school with a weapon.任何攜帶武器上學的學生都可能被永遠開除學籍。PREPOSITIONfor因⋯驅逐from從⋯驅逐Expel all the air from your chest.呼出胸腔中所有的空氣。PHRASESbe expelled from school, get expelled from school (especially NAmE) 被學校開除He was / got expelled from school for taking drugs.他因吸食毒品而被學校開除。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5990 COCA: 6975
expel verb
expel (expel illegal immigrants) exclude2 (expel sb from school)
expel

verb

 See also the entries for evacuate and exclude 2 另见evacuate条和exclude条第2义expel ♦︎ deport ♦︎ exile ♦︎ banish ♦︎ extradite ♦︎ repatriate ♦︎ displaceThese words all mean to force sb to go to another country. 这些词均表示驱逐出境。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to expel / deport / exile / banish / extradite / repatriate sb to / from a countryto expel / deport / repatriate / displace refugeesto expel / deport / repatriate immigrantsto forcibly expel / deport / repatriate sb expel ɪkˈspel (-ll-) [transitive] to force sb to leave a country 驱逐出境Foreign journalists are being expelled.外国记者被驱逐出境。 expulsion ɪkˈspʌlʃn

noun

[uncountable, countable] These events led to the expulsion of senior diplomats from the country.这些事件导致一些高级外交官被驱逐出境。
deport dɪˈpɔːt; NAmE dɪˈpɔːrt [transitive] to force sb to leave a country, usually because they have broken the law or because they have no legal right to be there 把(违法者或无居留权的人)驱逐出境He was convicted of drug offences and deported.他被判犯了毒品罪被驱逐出境。 deportation ˌdiːpɔːˈteɪʃn; NAmE ˌdiːpɔːrˈteɪʃn

noun

[uncountable, countable] Several of the asylum seekers now face deportation.寻求避难的人中有几个现在面临被驱逐出境。
exile ˈeksaɪl, ˈegzaɪl [transitive, usually passive] to force sb to leave their country, especially for political reasons or as a punishment (尤因政治原因或作为惩罚)流放,放逐Exiled opposition leaders have made an appeal to the international community.流亡的反对派领袖已经向国际社会发出呼吁。 exile

noun

[uncountable] to be / live in exile在流放中;过流放生活to go / be forced / be sent into exile流亡;被迫流放;被流放a place of exile流放地He returned after 40 years of exile.他流放40年后归来。 see also exile refugee
banish ˈbænɪʃ [transitive, usually passive] to order sb to leave a place, especially a country, as a punishment 放逐,流放,把⋯驱逐出境(作为惩罚)He was banished to Australia, where he died five years later.他被流放到澳大利亚,五年后在那里去世。The servants were banished from the upstairs rooms.佣人们被赶出楼上的房间。Banish is often used about events in the past. It is not often used in a modern or legal context. * banish常用来指过去发生的事件,不常用于现代语境或法律语境。 banishment

noun

[uncountable] Lady Montague dies of grief at Romeo's banishment.蒙太古夫人因罗密欧被放逐悲伤而死。
extradite ˈekstrədaɪt [transitive] to officially send back sb who has been accused or found guilty of a crime to the country where the crime was committed 引渡(嫌犯或罪犯)The courts have refused to extradite the suspects from Spain.法庭拒绝从西班牙引渡那几名犯罪嫌疑人。 extradition ˌekstrəˈdɪʃn

noun

[uncountable] The extradition of terrorist suspects will cause controversy.引渡恐怖分子嫌疑犯会引发争议。an extradition treaty引渡条约to start extradition proceedings启动引渡程序
repatriate ˌriːˈpætrieɪt; NAmE ˌriːˈpeɪtrieɪt [transitive] to send or bring sb back to their own country 遣送回国;遣返The refugees were forcibly repatriated.难民被强制遣送回国。Tourists who are injured or fall sick are repatriated.受伤或染病的旅游者会遣送回国。 repatriation

noun

[uncountable, countable] Several refugees took part in the voluntary repatriation programme.几名难民参加了自愿遣返计划。
displace dɪsˈpleɪs [transitive, often passive] (rather formal) to force people to move away from their home to another place 迫使(一群人)离开家园An estimated 50 000 people have been displaced from their homes by the conflict.大约5万人因这场军事冲突而背井离乡。 displacement

noun

[uncountable] (formal) the largest displacement of civilian population since World War II自二战以来最大规模的平民迁移
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5990 COCA: 6975

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