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BNC: 1833 COCA: 1096
fast
fɑːst fæst fæst fɑst
Word forms: comparative faster, superlative fastest, plural , 3rd person singular present tense fasts, present participle fasting, past tense , past participle fasted
1 ADJ-GRADED 快的;迅速的 Fast means happening, moving, or doing something at great speed. You also use fast in questions or statements about speed. 快的;迅速的
  • ...fast cars with flashing lights and sirens.

    闪着灯、鸣着笛、飞速行驶的车辆

  • Brindley was known as a very, very fast driver.

    众所周知,布林德利是个喜欢飞车的人。

  • The party aims to attract votes from the business and professional communities, which want a faster pace of political reform.

    该党的目标是吸引商界和专业社群的选票,因为这两个群体都希望加快政治改革的步伐。

  • The only question is how fast the process will be.

    唯一的问题是这个过程会有多快。

Fast is also an adverb.
  • They work terrifically fast.

    他们干活极快。

  • It would be nice to go faster and break the world record.

    要是能再快一些、打破世界纪录就好了。

  • He thinks they're not adapting fast enough.

    他认为他们适应得不够快。

  • Barnes also knows that he is fast running out of time.

    巴恩斯也知道他的时间很快就要用完了。

  • How fast were you driving?.

    你当时车开得有多快?

  • How fast would the disease develop?

    这种病发展得有多快?

2 ADV-GRADED [ADVERB after verb] 迅速地;立即 You use fast to say that something happens without any delay. 迅速地;立即
  • When you've got a crisis like this you need professional help — fast!.

    当你遇到这样的危急情况,就需要专业救援了要快!

  • We'd appreciate your leaving as fast as possible.

    如果您能尽快离开,我们将不胜感激。

Fast is also an adjective.
  • That would be an astonishingly fast action on the part of the Congress.

    那将会是由国会方面采取的迅雷不及掩耳的行动。

3 ADJ-GRADED [verb-link ADJ] (钟表)偏快的,走得快的 If a watch or clock is fast, it is showing a time that is later than the real time. (钟表)偏快的,走得快的
  • That clock's an hour fast.

    那个钟快了一个小时。

4 ADV-GRADED [ADVERB after verb] 紧紧地;牢牢地;死死地 If you hold something fast, you hold it tightly and firmly. If something is stuck fast, it is stuck very firmly and cannot move. 紧紧地;牢牢地;死死地
  • She climbed the staircase cautiously, holding fast to the rail.

    她紧紧地抓着栏杆,小心翼翼地爬楼梯。

  • The tanker is stuck fast on the rocks.

    油轮紧卡在礁石中间动弹不得。

5 ADV-GRADED [ADVERB after verb] 坚定地;毫不动摇地 If you hold fast to a principle or idea, or if you stand fast, you do not change your mind about it, even though people are trying to persuade you to. 坚定地;毫不动摇地
  • We can only try to hold fast to the age-old values of honesty, decency and concern for others.

    我们只能努力坚守那些古老的价值观:诚实、正派、关心他人。

  • He told supporters to stand fast over the next few vital days.

    他叫支持者在接下来的几个重要日子里站稳立场。

SYN firmly, staunchly, resolutely, steadfastly
6 ADJ-GRADED [usually verb-link ADJ] (颜色或染料)不褪色的,不掉色的 If colours or dyes are fast, they do not come out of the fabrics they are used on when they get wet. (颜色或染料)不褪色的,不掉色的
  • The fabric was ironed to make the colours fast.

    为防止掉色,织物已经过熨烫。

7 ADJ [ADJ n] 骄奢淫逸的;刺激而快乐的 A fast way of life is one which involves a lot of enjoyable and expensive or dangerous activities. 骄奢淫逸的;刺激而快乐的
  • Life in Detroit no longer satisfied him; he wanted the fast life of California.

    他不再满意底特律的生活,想要过加利福尼亚那种刺激快乐的生活。

8 VERB 斋戒;禁食;绝食 If you fast, you eat no food for a period of time, usually for either religious or medical reasons, or as a protest. 斋戒;禁食;绝食
  • I fasted for a day and half and asked God to help me. [VERB]

    我斋戒了一天半,祈求上帝伸出援手。

Fast is also a noun.
  • The fast is broken at sunset, traditionally with dates and water.

    日落时开斋,按传统会吃椰枣、喝水。

fasting
  • ...the Muslim holy month of fasting and prayer.

    穆斯林斋戒和祈祷的圣月

9 PHRASE 熟睡的;沉睡的 Someone who is fast asleep is completely asleep. 熟睡的;沉睡的
  • When he went upstairs five minutes later, she was fast asleep.

    5分钟后上楼时,她已睡熟。

10 PHRASE [VERB inflects] 玩猫腻;玩弄 If you say that someone is playing fast and loose, you are expressing disapproval of them for behaving in a deceitful, immoral, or irresponsible way. 玩猫腻;玩弄 [disapproval]
  • There have been people who have played fast and loose with the rules.

    有人在玩弄这些规则。

11 PHRASE [VERB inflects] 欺骗;哄骗;愚弄 If you say that someone has pulled a fast one on you, you mean that they have cheated or tricked you. 欺骗;哄骗;愚弄 [informal]
  • No doubt someone had pulled a fast one on her over a procedural matter.

    无疑有人在程序性问题上骗了她。

12 to make a fast buck→see: buck  fast lane→see: lane 
Thesaurus
Thesaurusfast Also look up:
ADJ.

hasty, quick, rapid, speedy, swift; (ant.) leisurely, slow 1

ADV.

quickly, rapidly, soon, swiftly; (ant.) leisurely, slowly 2

firmly, tightly; (ant.) loosely, unsteadily 4

Trends of fast
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BNC: 1833 COCA: 1096
fast

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + FAST ADJECTIVElong長期齋戒VERB + FASTgo on, keep, observe進行/堅持/奉行齋戒All members of the religious community keep these fasts.這個宗教團體的所有成員都守這些齋戒。break開齋In the evening the people break their fast.人們晚上開齋。
fast

adjective

,

adverb

VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, seem很快;好像很快Her pulse seemed very fast.她的脈搏好像跳動很快。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常迅速I suppose delivery in two days is pretty fast, really.我認為兩天內送到確實是相當快了。I should make a very fast profit on these.我應該從中快速獲利。awfully, exceptionally, particularly, remarkably, surprisingly非常/異常/特別/極其/驚人地迅速reasonably, relatively還算快;比較快a little, slightly, etc.有點兒/有些快amazingly, blazingly, blindingly, impossibly, incredibly, unbelievably, unusually奇快;極快;快得令人目不暇接;快得令人難以置信;快得出奇He came around the corner blindingly fast.他繞過拐角,速度快得驚人。dangerously快得有危險
BNC: 1833 COCA: 1096
fast noun
diet
fast adj.
fast (a fast car/pace/worker) quick (a fast response time)
fast

adjective

 See also the entry for quick 另见quick条fast ♦︎ quick ♦︎ high-speed ♦︎ brisk ♦︎ supersonic ♦︎ expressThese words all describe things and people moving or doing things with speed. 这些词均表示迅速的、敏捷的、快速的。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达迅速的程度
fasthigh-speedsupersonic
quickexpress
brisk
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to be fast / quick at doing stha fast / supersonic speeda fast / quick / brisk movement / pace / walk / runquick / brisk footstepsa fast / quick reader / worker / learner / rhythma fast / a high-speed / an express train / linka fast / a high-speed computer / modema fast / an express bus / coach / lanevery / quite / fairly fast / quick / brisk fast moving or able to move with speed; able to do sth with speed; producing or allowing fast movement 迅速的;敏捷的;头脑灵活的;可供快速运动的She loves driving fast cars.她喜欢开快车。Are you a fast reader with the ability to retain the key points?你能不能在速读的同时记住要点?These are complex programs needing very large and fast computers.这些程序很复杂,需要运行速度快的大型计算机。It's a very fast road and people do not realize what speed they are doing.这是条快车道,人们没有意识到自己的速度有多快。OPP slow slow fast

adverb

Don't drive so fast!别把车开这么快!I can't go any faster.我不能走得更快了。
quick moving or doing sth fast 敏捷的;迅速的He's a very quick worker.他干起活来特别快。The kids were quick to learn.那些孩子学东西很快。She was quick (= too quick) to point out the mistakes I'd made.她总迫不及待地挑我的错。Her quick hands suddenly stopped moving.她敏捷的双手突然停下不动了。Try to be quick! We're late already.尽量快点!我们已经晚了。 OPP slow slow quickly

adverb

She walked away quickly.她迅速走开了。
NOTE 辨析 Fast or quick? Fast is the usual word when you are talking about travelling, especially in a vehicle. * fast通常指行进的速度快,尤指车辆的速度快a quick car/road Don't drive so quickly! A person who is able to do sth with speed may be fast or quick. * fast和quick均可形容人动作迅速或头脑灵活a fast / quick reader / worker / runner / thinker / learner / brain阅读速度快的人;干活快的工人;跑得快的人;思维敏捷者;学东西快的人;灵活的头脑However, fast is not used in other expressions when sb does sth in a short time. 不过,fast不用于其他表示迅速、敏捷的用法中The kids were fast to learn. Try to be fast! We're late already.  See also the entry for quick 另见quick条
ˌhigh-ˈspeed [usually before noun] that travels, works or happens very fast 高速的;高效率的;迅速的We are talking about a network of modern highways, high-speed trains, airports and air routes.我们谈的是一个由现代高速公路、高速列车、机场和空中航线组成的网络。There should be a large market for cheap high-speed modems.便宜的高速调制解调器应该有很大市场。A police officer was injured during a high-speed chase across two counties.一名警察在跨越两郡的高速追逐中受了伤。 brisk moving fast, especially on foot (尤指步履)快的,敏捷的We went for a brisk walk before lunch.我们午饭前步履轻快地散了会儿步。They set off at a brisk pace.他们迈着轻快的步伐上路了。 briskly

adverb

He walked briskly down the street.他步履轻盈地沿街而行。
supersonic ˌsuːpəˈsɒnɪk, ˌsjuːpəˈsɒnɪk; NAmE ˌsuːpərˈsɑːnɪkfaster than the speed of sound 超声速的Until then, no aircraft was capable of supersonic flight.直到那时,任何飞机都不能作超声速飞行。 express [only before noun] travelling very fast; sent or done very quickly 特快的;快速的;快递的An express coach runs once an hour from the airport.快速长途汽车每小时一班,由机场开出。We provide express delivery services seven days a week.我们每天都提供快递服务。Express is used to talk about transport and other services. * express用以描述交通和其他服务行业。

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