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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4604 COCA: 6055
quota
kw ˈkwoʊtə
Word forms: plural quotas
1 N-COUNT 定量;定额;配额 A quota is the limited number or quantity of something which is officially allowed. 定量;定额;配额
  • The quota of four tickets per person had been reduced to two. [+ of]

    每人可购买的票的限额已经由四张降至两张。

2 N-COUNT [NOUN n] (给予某团体的)限额,配额 A quota is a fixed maximum or minimum proportion of people from a particular group who are allowed to do something, such as come and live in a country or work for the government. (给予某团体的)限额,配额 [Also + of]
  • The bill would force employers to adopt a quota system when recruiting workers.

    该法案将迫使雇主在招聘工人时采取限额制度。

3 N-COUNT 配额;份额;指标 Someone's quota of something is their expected or deserved share of it. 配额;份额;指标
  • They have the usual quota of human weaknesses, no doubt. [+ of]

    毫无疑问,他们身上也有人所共有的弱点。

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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4604 COCA: 6055
quota

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + QUOTA | QUOTA + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfull全份的配給量He never takes his full quota of days off.他從來沒有休完全部假期。strict嚴格的配額annual, daily, monthly, weekly年度/每日/每月/每週定額national (especially BrE) 國家配額fishing, milk, etc.捕撈限額、牛奶配額等the introduction of fishing quotas捕撈限額制度的採用export, import, production出口/進口/生產配額gender, racial (both especially NAmE) 性別/種族定額VERB + QUOTAallocate, establish, impose, introduce, set分配/確立/實行/採用/規定配額increase增加配額reduce減少配額fill, fulfil/fulfill, meet, reach完成定額;達到定額We had to increase our output to fill the quota by the end of the year.我們必須增加產量,才能在年底完成定額。exceed超過限額Many countries are still exceeding their quotas.許多國家仍在超限。QUOTA + NOUNsystem配額制度PREPOSITIONquota for⋯的限額quotas for oil production石油生產限額quota on對⋯的配額national quotas on imports of cars國家對進口汽車的配額
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4604 COCA: 6055
quota noun
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4604 COCA: 6055

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