Word forms: plural, 3rd person singular present tense smiles, present participle smiling, past tense, past participle smiled
1VERB 微笑;笑 When you smile, the corners of your mouth curve up and you sometimes show your teeth. People smile when they are pleased or amused, or when they are being friendly. 微笑;笑
When he saw me, he smiled and waved. [VERB]
他看见我的时候,微笑着朝我挥挥手。
He rubbed the back of his neck and smiled ruefully at me. [VERB + at]
他挠了挠脖梗儿,对我苦笑了一下。
His smiling face appears on T-shirts, billboards, and posters. [VERB-ing]
他的笑脸出现在T恤衫、公告牌和海报上面。
2N-COUNT 笑容 A smile is the expression that you have on your face when you smile. 笑容
She gave a wry smile.
她苦笑了一下。
'There are some sandwiches if you're hungry,' she said with a smile.
3VERB 微笑着说;微笑着表示 If you smile something, you say it with a smile or express it by a smile. 微笑着说;微笑着表示
'Aren't we daft?' she smiled. [VERB with quote]
她微笑着问:“我们不是很傻吗?”
She smiled her thanks and arranged the guitar under her arm. [VERB noun]
她微笑着致了谢,把胳膊下面的吉他调整了一下。
4VERB (命运等)青睐,眷顾,垂青 If you say that something such as fortune smiles on someone, you mean that they are lucky or successful. (命运等)青睐,眷顾,垂青 [literary]
When fortune smiled on him, he made the most of it. [VERB + on/upon]
当好运来临时,他充分把握住了。
God is not smiling on our cause. [VERBon/upon noun]
我们的事业没有得到上帝的垂怜。
5PHRASE 满面笑容(常指先前因某事发愁) If you say that someone is all smiles, you mean that they look very happy, often when they have previously been worried or upset about something. 满面笑容(常指先前因某事发愁)
SYN smiling, beaming, grinning, grinning like a Cheshire cat
ADJECTIVE | ... OF A SMILE | VERB + SMILE | SMILE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤big, bright, broad, huge, wide燦爛的笑容;滿面笑容◇She had a big smile on her face.她笑容滿面。➤faint, slight, thin, wan, weak微微一笑;淡淡一笑;無力的微笑▸➤beaming, beatific, cheerful, dazzling, happy, radiant, sunny, warm燦爛的笑容;安詳的微笑;快樂的微笑;幸福的微笑;熱情的笑容◇the warm smile in his eyes他眼中的溫暖笑意➤beautiful, charming, cute, engaging, friendly, gentle, sweet, winning美麗的/迷人的/可愛的/吸引人的/友好的/溫柔的/甜美的/動人的笑容◇She has a beautiful smile.她的笑容很美。➤infectious有感染力的笑容◇He had an infectious smile that touched the lives of many people.他那有感染力的笑容影響了許多人的生活。➤disarming, enigmatic, mischievous, mocking, rueful, sardonic, sly, wry令人消氣的微笑;神秘的微笑;調皮的微笑;嘲弄的笑;懊悔的笑;輕蔑的笑;詭秘的笑;苦笑◇She gave a wry smile.她苦笑一聲。➤sad淒然一笑▸➤shy羞怯的微笑▸➤apologetic, sheepish歉意的/窘迫的微笑▸➤encouraging, indulgent, reassuring鼓勵的/寬容的/使人信心倍增的微笑▸➤polite禮貌的微笑▸➤beguiling騙人的微笑▸➤easy, ready笑容可掬;笑口常開◇She had a keen wit and a ready smile.她非常聰明,笑口常開。➤fake, fixed, forced佯裝的/僵硬的/強作的笑容▸➤conspiratorial, knowing心照不宣的笑;會意的微笑▸➤grim獰笑◇a grim smile of satisfaction滿意的獰笑➤humourless/humorless, mirthless乾巴巴的笑容;苦澀的笑容◇She suppressed a mirthless smile.她強忍住苦笑。➤goofy (informal, especially NAmE) 傻笑◇He had a goofy smile plastered across his face.他臉上堆着傻笑。➤crooked, lopsided歪着嘴笑;撇着嘴笑▸➤toothy露齒的笑▸➤toothless沒有牙齒癟着嘴的笑... OF A SMILE➤glimmer, hint, trace一絲微笑;一抹笑意◇A trace of a smile played across her lips.她唇邊掠過一絲微笑。VERB + SMILE➤have, wear帶着微笑◇She had a happy smile on her face.她面帶幸福的微笑。➤crack, flash (sb), give sb, smile露出笑容;(朝某人)微笑◇I don't think he ever cracked a smile.我覺得他從沒有過笑臉。◇He flashed her a disarming smile.他朝她笑了一下,讓她消消氣。◇She smiled a smile of dry amusement.她心裏覺得有趣,但只是不動聲色地笑了笑。➤manage擠出笑容◇She managed a weak smile.她無力地笑了笑。➤return回應微笑◇She returned his smile.她對他的微笑也報以微笑。➤hide, suppress強忍住笑◇They had to hide their smiles.他們不得不強忍住笑。➤force強作笑臉◇Her father forced a smile.她父親勉強笑了笑。➤raise (especially BrE) 引來微笑◇Mention of this subject is guaranteed to raise a smile.提及這個話題肯定讓人高興。SMILE + VERB➤fade, freeze, vanish笑容消失;笑容僵住◇Her sunny smile vanished as she read the letter.她讀到這封信時,臉上愉快的笑容消失了。➤falter笑容消退◇His smile faltered slightly.他的笑容微微收起。➤come across sth, come over sth, come to sth笑容掠過⋯◇A smile came to her lips.她唇邊露出一絲笑意。➤creep across sth, creep onto sth, creep over sth笑容漸漸在⋯出現◇A wry smile crept over his face.他臉上露出一絲苦笑。➤cross sth笑容掠過⋯➤flicker across sth, flicker on sth, flicker over sth笑容閃過⋯;笑容掠過⋯◇A faint smile flickered across her face.一絲淡淡的笑意在她臉上掠過。➤light sth up笑容綻放◇She got up immediately, a smile lighting up her face.她立即站起身來,臉上露出了喜色。➤play about sth, play across sth, play on sth笑容掠過⋯◇A small smile played on his lips.一絲笑意在他的唇邊一閃而過。➤form笑容綻放▸➤grow, spread, spread across sth, spread over sth, widen笑容綻開;微笑在⋯綻放◇Her smile grew radiant.她的笑容逐漸燦爛起來。◇A gentle smile spread over her face.溫柔的笑容在她臉上綻放。PREPOSITION➤with a smile帶着微笑◇'Oh, hello!' he said, with a smile.“你好!”他微笑着說➤smile of⋯的微笑◇a smile of approval讚許的微笑PHRASES➤have a smile on your face面帶笑容◇She always has a smile on her face.她總是面帶微笑。➤bring a smile to sb's face, put a smile on sb's face給人帶來微笑◇It is a beautiful song that puts a smile on your face.那支優美的曲子給人帶來微笑。➤keep the smile off your face忍住不笑◇He could hardly keep the smile off his face.他幾乎忍不住要笑。➤wipe the smile off sb's face讓某人笑不起來◇I'm going to wipe that smile off your face (= make you stop thinking this is funny).我會讓你笑不起來的。➤be all smiles(尤指悲傷後)滿面微笑◇Twelve hours later she was all smiles again.12 小時之後,她又滿臉笑容了。➤be wreathed in smiles滿臉微笑◇His face was wreathed in smiles.他滿面笑容。➤(have) a smile plastered across/on your face面帶笑容◇The little boy had a smile plastered across his face.小男孩臉上帶着微笑。smile
verb
ADVERB | VERB + SMILE | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADVERB➤broadly, widely開懷地笑◇She put down her tools and smiled broadly.她放下工具,露出舒心的笑容。➤faintly, slightly, thinly, wanly, weakly淡淡地笑;微笑;淺笑;無力地笑◇He looked at the mess and smiled weakly.他看着這一片狼藉,無奈地笑了笑。➤brightly, dazzlingly, happily, radiantly, warmly燦爛地笑;幸福地笑;熱情地笑◇Lawrence nodded, smiling happily.勞倫斯點點頭,幸福地笑着。➤charmingly, gently, softly, sweetly, winningly迷人地笑;溫柔地笑;甜美地笑➤innocently天真地笑▸➤benignly, kindly, politely親切地/友善地/禮貌地微笑➤merely, simply只是笑了笑◇I simply smiled at him and said 'hi!'我只是朝他笑笑,說聲“你好!”➤shyly羞澀地笑▸➤encouragingly, indulgently, reassuringly鼓勵地/寬容地/寬慰地微笑◇The doctor smiled reassuringly.醫生笑了笑,讓人心裏踏實了幾分。➤apologetically, sheepishly歉意地/窘迫地微笑▸➤ruefully, wryly懊悔地笑;苦笑◇Molly smiled rather wryly and said nothing.莫莉苦笑了一下,一句話也沒說。➤archly, enigmatically頑皮地笑;神秘地笑▸➤conspiratorially心照不宣地笑➤mischievously, slyly調皮地/狡黠地微微一笑▸➤sadly淒然地笑▸➤grimly獰笑▸➤humourlessly/humorlessly, mirthlessly乾巴巴地笑;苦澀地笑了笑➤smugly, triumphantly沾沾自喜地笑;洋洋得意地笑▸➤crookedly, lopsidedly歪着嘴笑;撇着嘴笑▸➤back以笑回應◇He winked at her, and she smiled back.他朝她眨了眨眼,她則報以微笑。➤always一直微笑◇Gary is always smiling-he's so positive.加里總是面帶微笑,他真是積極樂觀。VERB + SMILE➤try to試圖微笑▸➤manage to強擠出笑容▸➤make sb使某人微笑◇The memory still made her smile.回憶起那件事,她仍會笑起來。PREPOSITION➤at朝⋯微笑◇He turned and smiled at me.他轉過身朝我微笑。➤with因⋯而笑◇She smiled with pleasure.她高興地笑了。PHRASES➤smile down at sb, smile up at sb低頭/抬頭朝某人微笑◇She smiled up at him.她抬頭朝他笑了笑。➤smile from ear to ear咧嘴笑▸➤smile to yourself暗笑◇She smiled to herself, picturing how surprised her mother would be to see her.一想到母親見到她時會有多驚訝,她就暗自笑起來。
smile ♦︎ grin ♦︎ beam ♦︎ smirk ♦︎ simperThese words all mean to have a happy expression on your face with the corners of your mouth turned upwards.这些词均表示笑。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺下图显示这些词所表达笑的程度
smirk
➔
smile
➔
grin
simper
beam
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to smile / grin / beam / smirk / simper at sb / sth◆to smile / grin / beam / smirk with sth◆to smile / grin / smirk to yourself◆to smile / grin / beam broadly / widely / happily / cheerfully / from ear to ear◆to smile / grin / smirk slightly / maliciously■smile [intransitive, transitive, no passive] to have or make a happy expression appear on your face with the corners of your mouth turned upwards; to say or express sth with this expression笑;微笑;微笑着说;微笑地表示◆She smiled at him and he smiled back.她冲他笑笑,他也冲她笑笑。◆I had to smile at(= was amused by) his optimism.对他的乐观态度,我只好一笑置之。◆The memory still made her smile.那段回忆仍然会使她微笑。◆She smiled a smile of dry amusement.她心里觉得很滑稽,却只是含蓄地微微一笑。◆'Perfect,' he smiled.“好极了。”他微笑着说。OPPfrown ⇨ frown▸smile
noun
[countable] ◆He had a big smile on his face.他笑容满面。■grin(-nn-) [intransitive, transitive, no passive] to smile widely; to say or express sth with a wide smile露齿而笑;咧着嘴笑;咧嘴笑着说(或表示)◆He was grinning from ear to ear.他笑得合不拢嘴。◆'Don't be daft,' he grinned.“别犯傻了。”他咧嘴一笑说。OPPscowl ⇨ frown▸grin
noun
[countable] ◆Take that grin off your face!别嬉皮笑脸的!■beam [intransitive, transitive, no passive] to have a big happy smile on your face; to say or express sth with a big happy smile笑容满面;眉开眼笑;满面笑容地说(或表示)◆She was positively beaming with pleasure.她显然喜不自胜。◆'I'd love to come,' she beamed.“我很乐意来。”她满面笑容地说。NOTE辨析 Grin or beam?People always beam with happiness or pleasure; a grin can show happiness or pleasure, but it can also show stupidity, embarrassment or amusement, including slightly unkind amusement at sb else. * beam总是指高兴或愉快地笑;grin可指高兴或愉快地笑,但也可指愚蠢、尴尬地笑或觉得好笑而笑,有时略含嘲笑人的意味◆to grin inanely / sheepishly / apologetically / ruefully / wryly / cheekily / wickedly / maliciously咧嘴憨笑;难为情地咧嘴一笑;抱歉地笑;惨然一笑;苦笑;厚颜无耻地龇牙一笑;顽皮地咧嘴一笑;恶意地笑■smirksmɜːk; NAmEsmɜːrk [intransitive] (disapproving) to smile in a silly or unpleasant way that shows that you are pleased with yourself, are secretly laughing at sb or know sth that other people do not know自鸣得意地笑;别有用心地笑◆What are you smirking at?你在偷偷笑什么?◆He smirked unpleasantly when we told him the bad news.我们把坏消息告诉他时,他脸上现出一丝奸笑。▸smirk
noun
[countable] ◆She had a self-satisfied smirk on her face.她脸上一副扬扬得意的笑容。■simper [intransitive, transitive] (written, disapproving) to smile in a silly and annoying way矫揉造作地笑;扭捏作态地笑◆She was nothing like the silly, simpering village girls back home.她一点都不像家乡那些扭捏作态、嘻嘻傻笑的乡下女孩子。◆'You're such a darling,' she simpered.“你可真讨人喜欢。”她卖弄风情地笑着说。