cruise ♦︎ voyage ♦︎ crossing ♦︎ passage ♦︎ sailThese are all words for a journey on water.这些词均表示水上航行。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a cruise / voyage / crossing / passage / sail from / to sth◆a cruise / voyage / passage / sail across sth◆a cruise / voyage / passage around sth◆a long cruise / voyage / crossing / passage◆a sea voyage / crossing / passage◆to take a cruise / voyage / crossing / passage◆to go for a cruise / sail■cruise kruːz [countable] a journey in a ship visiting different places, especially for pleasure(尤指为了消遣的)乘船游览,航行◆They are going on a Mediterranean cruise.他们乘坐游轮游览地中海。◆You can take a leisurely cruise on the lake.你可以悠闲惬意地乘船游湖。◆Modern cruise liners(= ships) have every conceivable luxury on board.现代的游轮上拥有所有可以想到的奢华设备。■voyage ˈvɔɪɪdʒ [countable] (especiallywritten) a long journey, especially by sea or in space航行;(尤指)航海,航天◆The spacecraft began its voyage to Jupiter.宇宙飞船开始了前往木星的航行。◆The Titanic sank on its maiden voyage(= its first voyage).泰坦尼克号在首航时沉没了。■crossing [countable] a journey across a sea or wide river(海洋或宽阔江河的)横渡◆The ship held the record for the fastest Atlantic crossing.这艘船保持着以最快的速度横渡大西洋的记录。◆The ferry crossing will take three hours.轮渡航程要三个小时。 see also cross ⇨ crossverb■passage [singular] (written) a journey from one place to another by ship(乘船的)航程,旅程◆The canal route was shorter than the sea passage around the northern coast.在北部海岸,运河路线比海上航道要短些。◆My grandfather had worked his passage(= worked on a ship to pay for the journey) to America.我的祖父一路在船上打工支付船费去到美国。■sail [singular] a trip in a sailing boat; a sea journey of a particular length乘帆船航行;(一段距离的)海上航行◆He took us for a sail up the river.他带我们扬帆溯河而上。◆The island is a five-hour sail from the mainland.那个岛离大陆有五个小时的航程。
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