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BNC: 2370 COCA: 2516
false
fɔːls fɔls
1 ADJ 不正确的;虚假的;错误的 If something is false, it is incorrect, untrue, or mistaken. 不正确的;虚假的;错误的
  • It was quite clear the President was being given false information by those around him.

    很明显,总统身边的人在不断向他传递错误信息。

  • You do not know whether what you're told is true or false.

    你不知道听到的是真还是假。

  • His sister said he had deliberately given the hospital a false name and address.

    他姐姐说他故意给医院留了假名字和假地址。

SYN untrue, fraudulent, unreal, concocted
falsely
  • ...a man who is falsely accused of a crime.

    被诬告有罪的人

falsity
  • ...with no clear knowledge of the truth or falsity of the issues involved.

    不清楚有关问题的真伪

2 ADJ [usually ADJ n] 人造的;伪造的;假的 You use false to describe objects which are artificial but which are intended to look like the real thing or to be used instead of the real thing. 人造的;伪造的;假的
  • ...the items she'd secreted in the false bottom of her suitcase.

    她藏在手提箱底部暗格中的物品

  • ...a set of false teeth.

    一副假牙

  • I was wearing false eyelashes and a sweater two sizes too small.

    我戴着假睫毛,穿着小了两号的毛衣。

3 ADJ-GRADED ()虚伪的;(举动)装腔作势的 If you describe a person or their behaviour as false, you are criticizing them for being insincere or for hiding their real feelings. ()虚伪的;(举动)装腔作势的 [disapproval]
  • She bowed her head and smiled in false modesty.

    她低着头,故作谦卑地笑着。

  • 'Thank you,' she said with false enthusiasm.

    谢谢你,她假装热情地说。

  • Even to himself the geniality rang false and he came to a stop.

    这种亲切的语气他自己听来都显得虚伪,于是他停了下来。

falsely
  • He was falsely jovial, with his booming, mirthless laugh.

    他低声苦笑了几声,装出快乐的样子。

  • 'This food is divine,' they murmur, falsely.

    这东西好吃极了,他们言不由衷地低声说。

Trends of false
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BNC: 2370 COCA: 2516
false

adjective¹

1not true, genuine or real虛假VERBS | ADVERB | PHRASES VERBSbe, look, prove, sound不真實;看上去不真實;證明不真實;聽着好像不真實ADVERBabsolutely, completely, entirely, quite, totally, utterly絕對/完全/全部/相當/非常/全然不真實The gossip about her later proved to be entirely false.後來證明有關她的傳言都是假的。simply完全錯誤This claim is simply false.這一說法是完全錯誤的。certainly肯定不真實blatantly, clearly, demonstrably, obviously, patently露骨地/明顯/明擺着/顯而易見/顯然不真實Their claim was patently false.他們說的顯然是不實之詞。knowingly故意錯誤The law can punish knowingly false statements.這項法律可對故意作出的虛假陳述施加懲罰。PHRASEStrue or false對還是錯Lagos is the capital of Nigeria. True or false?拉各斯是尼日利亞的首都,對還是錯?
false

adjective²

2not showing your true feelings虛偽VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, ring, sound虛偽;令人覺得虛偽;聽起來不誠實Ella's enthusiasm rang false.埃拉的熱情讓人覺得虛偽。ADVERBvery非常不真誠slightly稍有些虛假Helen's voice sounded slightly false.海倫的聲音聽上去稍有些造作。
BNC: 2370 COCA: 2516
false adj.
false (false modesty) artificial1 (false teeth) so-called (a false passport) wrong1 (a false name) false impression illusion noun
false

adjective

false ♦︎ hollow ♦︎ insincereThese words all describe people saying or doing things that they do not really mean or believe. 这些词均表示表里不一的、不真诚的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配false / hollow / insincere wordsa false / a hollow / an insincere smilea false / hollow promiseto look / sound / ring false / hollowcompletely / totally false / insincere false saying or doing sth that you do not really mean or believe 表里不一的;不真诚的Come on-this is no time for false modesty.快点!这不是假谦虚的时候。She gave a tinkly little laugh, which sounded horribly false even to her own ears.她发出银铃般的轻笑,连她自己听着都觉得假极了。False is often used to describe people trying to appear more interesting, pleasant or important than they really are. * false常表示人尽量显得比真实的自己更有趣味、更友善或更重要。 hollow [usually before noun] false 表里不一的;不真诚的He gave a hollow laugh.他干笑了一声。Their appeal for an end to the violence had a hollow ring (= quality) to it.他们呼吁停止使用暴力,但并无诚意。A hollow laugh or voice sounds sad or angry rather than happy or sincere. Hollow promises, threats or words are about things that will not really happen. Something that has a hollow ring to it, or that rings hollow, does not seem sincere or real. * hollow修饰laugh或voice时指笑声或说话声听起来悲伤或愤怒,而非快乐或真诚;修饰promise、threat或word时指承诺、威胁或言辞虚张声势,不会真的落实。短语have a hollow ring to it和ring hollow表示看来不真诚、没有诚意。 insincere (rather formal) false 表里不一的;不真诚的She gave him one of her insincere smiles.她对他虚情假意地微笑了一下。Insincere is often used to describe people trying to appear kinder or more moral or religious than they really are, especially in order to help their careers, for example in politics or television. * insincere常表示人尽量显得比真实的自己更友善、更有道德或更虔诚,尤以促进自己在政界或电视界等职业领域的发展为目的。 OPP sincere deep 1 , sincere honest
BNC: 2370 COCA: 2516
false
Not definite or based on fact: apparently, supposed, alleged...
Inexact and inaccurate: incorrect, inexact, wrong...
Imaginary and not real: imaginary, hypothetical, false...

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