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BNC: 926 COCA: 695
push verb
push1 (push sb away) push2 (push to the front) advertise (push a product) drive2 (push your students) press1 (push a button) press2 (push sb for an answer)
push1

verb

push sb away 把某人推开push to the front 挤到前面push ♦︎ thrust ♦︎ force ♦︎ shove ♦︎ stick ♦︎ ram ♦︎ drive ♦︎ poke ♦︎ pressThese words all mean to use your hands, arms or body in order to make sb/sth move forwards or away from you. 这些词均表示推、搡、塞。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to push / thrust / force / shove / stick / ram / drive / poke / press sth into sthto push / thrust / force / shove / stick / drive / poke sth through sthto push / thrust / force / shove sb / sth awayto thrust / force / shove / press sth into sb's hands / armsto push / thrust / force / shove sth open / shutto push / thrust / shove / ram / drive (sth) hard (into / down, etc. sth)to push / poke / press (sth) gentlyto push / thrust / drive sth deep (into sth) push [transitive, intransitive] (often used with an adverb or preposition 常与副词或介词连用) to use your hands, arms or body to move sb/sth away from you; to move part of your body into a particular position 推;搡;移动(身体部位)He walked slowly up the hill, pushing his bike.他推着自行车缓缓爬上山。Marty tried to kiss her but she pushed him away.马蒂要吻她,可她把他推开了。Stop pushing me!别推我!Push hard when I tell you to.我叫你推时,你就使劲推。You push and I'll pull.你推,我拉。OPP pull pull 1 thrust (thrust, thrust) [transitive, intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) (written) to push sb/sth suddenly or violently in a particular direction; to move quickly in a particular direction 猛推;猛塞;冲;挤He thrust the baby into my arms and ran off.他把婴儿往我怀里一塞就跑了。She thrust her hands deep into her pockets.她把双手深深地插进口袋里。Mike thrust her towards the staircase.迈克把她使劲往楼梯那儿一推。She thrust past him angrily.她气呼呼地从他身边挤过去。 force [transitive] (often used with an adverb or preposition 常与副词或介词连用) to use physical strength to move sb/sth into a particular position 用力,强行(把⋯移动)She forced her way through the crowds.她从人群中挤了过去。He forced the lid of his suitcase shut.他用力把手提箱的盖子合上。Someone had tried to force an entry (= enter a building using force).有人试图强行闯入。We had to force the lock (= break it open using force).我们不得不强行开锁。 see also force force noun shove ʃʌv [transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) (informal) to put sth somewhere roughly or carelessly 乱放;乱丢;塞She shoved the book into her bag and hurried off.她把书胡乱塞进包里就急忙走了。Just shove your suitcase under the bed.把你的手提箱塞到床底下吧。 stick (stuck, stuck) [transitive, intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to push sth, usually a sharp object, into sth; to be pushed into sth 把⋯刺入(或插入);刺;戳The nurse stuck a needle into my arm.护士把针扎进我的胳膊。The little boy had stuck his head through the railings.那小男孩把头伸进了围栏。I found a nail sticking in the tyre.我发现轮胎上扎了根钉子。 ram (-mm-) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to push sth somewhere using force (用力)塞,挤,推She rammed the key into the lock.她把钥匙塞进锁眼。He rammed his foot down hard on the brake.他的脚使劲踩住刹车。 drive (drove, driven) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to force sth to go in a particular direction or into a particular position by pushing it or hitting it 击;打;敲He took a wooden peg and drove it into the ground.他拿起一个短桩,把它钉在地上。 poke [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to push sth somewhere or move it in a particular direction with a small quick movement 推;捅;戳;探He poked his head around the door.他从门后探出头来。Someone had poked a message under the door.有人从门底下塞进了一张纸条。 press [transitive] to put sth into or onto sth by pushing it firmly 把⋯塞进;把⋯按入He pressed a coin into her hand.他把一枚硬币塞进她手里。push2

verb

push sb away 把某人推开push to the front 挤到前面push ♦︎ shove ♦︎ jostle ♦︎ barge ♦︎ shoulder ♦︎ elbowThese words all mean to use force to move past sb/sth using your hands, arms or body. 这些词均表示挤、挤过去。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to push / shove / barge / shoulder / elbow past sbto push / barge / elbow through sb / sthto push / shove / shoulder / elbow sb aside / out of the wayto push / shove / jostle / barge / shoulder / elbow your way through / into / past, etc. (sb / sth)to push / shove / shoulder sb roughly push [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to use force using your hands or arms to move past sb/sth or make them/it move out of your way 挤;挤开There's no need to push!不要挤!Please don't push in front of other customers.请不要挤到其他顾客前面。A woman pushed her way through the crowd.一个女人从人群中挤了过去。OPP pull pull 3 shove ʃʌv [intransitive, transitive] to push sb/sth in a rough way, especially in order to get past them 猛推,乱挤,乱撞(尤指挤过去)The crowd was pushing and shoving to get a better view.人们挤来挤去,都想看得清楚点儿。They shoved the guard aside.他们把警卫推到一边。When it is used with an object shove is always used with an adverb or preposition. * shove带宾语时,总是与副词或介词连用。 jostle ˈdʒɒsl; NAmE ˈdʒɑːsl [transitive, intransitive] to push roughly against sb in a crowd, especially because you are trying to move in front of them 挤,推,撞,搡(尤指挤到人群前面)The Senator was jostled by angry demonstrators.那位参议员受到愤怒的示威者推搡。Anxious refugees jostled for a place in the line.心急的难民争相想占得队里的一个位置。 barge [intransitive, transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to move forward in a forceful and careless way, pushing people out of the way or crashing into them 冲撞;乱闯He barged past me to get to the bar.他从我身边硬挤过去冲到吧台前。They barged their way through the crowds.他们横冲直撞地从人群中挤过去。 shoulder [intransitive, transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to push forward with your shoulder in order to get somewhere; to push sb with your shoulder 挤;闯;(用肩膀)推开,顶开She shouldered past a woman with a screaming baby.她从一个抱着啼哭婴儿的女人身边挤了过去。He shouldered the younger man aside.他一膀子把那个比他年轻的男子挤到一边。 elbow ˈelbəʊ; NAmE ˈelboʊ [transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to push sb with your elbow, usually in order to get past them 用肘推(或挤)She elbowed me out of the way.她用肘部把我推开。He elbowed his way past the other shoppers.他用胳膊肘开道,从其他购物者身边挤过去。

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