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BNC: 1513 COCA: 990
dream
driːm drim
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense dreams, present participle dreaming, past tense , past participle dreamed, past tense , past participle dreamt
American English uses the form dreamed as the past tense and past participle. British English uses either dreamed or dreamt. 美国英语中 dream 的过去式和过去分词形式均为 dreamed,英国英语中则是dreamed 和 dreamt均可。
1 N-COUNT 梦 A dream is an imaginary series of events that you experience in your mind while you are asleep. 梦

  • He had a dream about Claire.

    他梦见了克莱尔。

  • I had a dream that I was in an old study, surrounded by leather books.

    我梦见我在一间古老的书房里,四周全是皮装书。

SYN vision, nightmare, illusion, delusion
2 VERB 做梦;梦见;梦到 When you dream, you experience imaginary events in your mind while you are asleep. 做梦;梦见;梦到 [Also VERB]

  • Ivor dreamed that he was on a bus. [VERB that]

    艾弗梦见他在一辆公共汽车上。

  • She dreamed about her baby. [V + about/of]

    她梦见了她的宝宝。

SYN have dreams, have a dream, have nightmares, have a nightmare
3 N-COUNT 梦想;幻想;愿望 You can refer to a situation or event as a dream if you often think about it because you would like it to happen. 梦想;幻想;愿望

  • He had finally accomplished his dream of becoming a pilot.

    他最终实现了成为一名飞行员的梦想。

  • My dream is to have a house in the country.

    我梦想在乡间拥有一栋房子。

  • You can make that dream come true.

    你可以让那个梦想实现。

SYN ambition, wish, fantasy, plan
4 VERB 梦想;渴望 If you often think about something that you would very much like to happen or have, you can say that you dream of it. 梦想;渴望

  • As a schoolgirl, she had dreamed of becoming an actress. [V + of/about]

    她上学时曾梦想成为一名女演员。

  • For most of us, a brand new designer kitchen is something we can only dream about. [V + of/about]

    对我们大多数人来说,一间崭新的由著名设计师设计的厨房只能是一种梦想。

  • I dream that my son will attend college and find a good job. [VERB that]

    我希望儿子能上大学并找到一份好工作。

5 ADJ [ADJ n] 理想的;梦幻般的;完美的 You can use dream to describe something that you think is ideal or perfect, especially if it is something that you thought you would never be able to have or experience. 理想的;梦幻般的;完美的

  • He had his dream house built on the banks of the river Bure.

    他在布尔河畔建造了他的梦幻屋。

  • ...a dream holiday to Jamaica.

    牙买加梦幻之旅

SYN fantasy, perfect, ideal
6 N-SING 理想;夙愿;梦寐以求的事物 If you describe something as a particular person's dream, you think that it would be ideal for that person and that he or she would like it very much. 理想;夙愿;梦寐以求的事物

  • Greece is said to be a botanist's dream.

    据说希腊是植物学家梦寐以求的地方。

  • He's every girl's dream!

    他是所有姑娘的梦中情人！

7 N-SING 美妙的事;美好的事 If you say that something is a dream, you mean that it is wonderful. 美妙的事;美好的事 [informal]
8 N-COUNT [usually singular] 空想;胡思乱想 You can refer to a situation or event that does not seem real as a dream, especially if it is very strange or unpleasant. 空想;胡思乱想

  • When the right woman comes along, this bad dream will be over.

    当有合适的女人出现时,这种胡思乱想就会停止了。

9 VERB [with neg] 绝不;无论如何也不 If you say that you would not dream of doing something, you are emphasizing that you would never do it because you think it is wrong or is not possible or suitable for you. 绝不;无论如何也不 [emphasis]

  • I wouldn't dream of making fun of you. [VERB + of]

    我绝不会取笑你。

  • My sons would never dream of expecting their clothes to be ironed. [V of -ing/n]

    我的几个儿子从不指望别人帮他们熨好衣服。

10 VERB 想到;料到 If you say that you never dreamed that something would happen, you are emphasizing that you did not think that it would happen because it seemed very unlikely. 想到;料到 [emphasis]

  • I never dreamed that I would be able to afford a home here. [VERB that]

    我从没想到我在这儿能买得起房子。

  • Who could ever dream of a disaster like this?. [VERB + of]

    谁能想到会发生这样的灾难？

  • I find life more charming and more astonishing than I'd ever dreamed. [VERB]

    我发现生活比我想象的更迷人、更不可思议。

11 See also: pipe dream  wet dream 
12 PHRASE 痴心妄想 If you tell someone to dream on, you mean that something they are hoping for is unlikely to happen. 痴心妄想

  • 'Perhaps one day I may go on a relaxing holiday.' — 'Yeah, dream on.'

    “也许有一天我可以享受一个放松身心的假期。”—“是啊,你就做梦吧。”

13 PHRASE 心不在焉;梦游般地 If you say that you are in a dream, you mean that you do not concentrate properly on what you are doing because you are thinking about other things. 心不在焉;梦游般地

  • All day long I moved in a dream.

    整整一天我都心不在焉。

14 PHRASE 梦幻般地;美妙地;完美地 If you say that someone does something like a dream, you think that they do it very well. If you say that something happens like a dream, you mean that it happens successfully without any problems. 梦幻般地;美妙地;完美地

  • She cooked like a dream.

    她烹饪技艺精湛。

  • His ship had sailed like a dream.

    他的船行驶十分顺畅。

15 PHRASE 理想中的;完美的 If you describe someone or something as the person or thing of your dreams, you mean that you consider them to be ideal or perfect. 理想中的;完美的

  • This could be the man of my dreams.

    这就是我理想中的男子。

16 PHRASE （强调极为奇怪或完全不可能）再怎么想也 If you say that you could not imagine a particular thing in your wildest dreams, you are emphasizing that you think it is extremely strange or unlikely. （强调极为奇怪或完全不可能）再怎么想也 [emphasis]

  • Never in my wildest dreams did I think we could win.

    我做梦也没想到我们会赢。

17 PHRASE 超出想象的;比希望中要好的 If you describe something as being beyond your wildest dreams, you are emphasizing that it is better than you could have imagined or hoped for. 超出想象的;比希望中要好的 [emphasis]

  • She had already achieved success beyond her wildest dreams.

    她已经取得超乎想象的成功。

Phrasal verbs:
dream up
Quotations
Your old men shall dream dreams, your young men shall see visions Bible: Joel
We are such stuff
As dreams are made on, and our little life
Is rounded with a sleep William Shakespeare The Tempest
I talk of dreams;
Which are the children of an idle brain,
Begot of nothing but vain fantasy William Shakespeare Romeo and Juliet
Judge of your natural character by what you do in your dreams Ralph Waldo Emerson Journals
I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood Martin Luther King speech at 1963 Civil Rights March
ThesaurusWord Partnership
Thesaurusdream Also look up:
N.

nightmare, reverie, vision 1

ambition, aspiration, design, hope, wish 3

VERB.

hope, long for, wish 4

Word PartnershipUse dream with:
VERB.

have a dream 1

fulfill a dream, pursue a dream, realize a dream 3

N.

dream interpretation 1

dream holiday, dream home 5

Trends of dream
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
BNC: 1513 COCA: 990
dream

noun¹

 1while you are asleep夢ADJECTIVE | VERB + DREAM | DREAM + VERB | DREAM + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤awful, bad, disturbing, horrible, terrible可怕的夢；噩夢；煩人的夢◇a child frightened by a bad dream被噩夢驚嚇的孩子➤bizarre, odd, strange, weird怪夢➤fevered激動的夢▸➤pleasant令人愉快的夢▸➤lucid, vivid清晰的夢；逼真的夢▸➤erotic, wet春夢；夢遺▸➤recurrent, recurring反複出現的夢▸➤prophetic有預兆性的夢◇He had a prophetic dream about a train crash the night before the disaster.出事的前一天晚上，他先知先覺似的做了個火車相撞的夢。➤day (usually daydream) , waking白日夢；醒夢◇His waking dream was rudely interrupted by the telephone.他的白日夢被一個電話硬生生打斷了。VERB + DREAM➤dream, have做夢◇She fell asleep and dreamed strange dreams.她睡着了，做了些奇怪的夢。◇I had a very disturbing dream last night.昨晚我做了個很令人不安的夢。➤awake from, wake from從夢中醒來➤be awoken from, be woken from從夢中被喚醒◇I was awoken from my dream by a knock at the door.敲門聲讓我從夢中醒來。➤remember記得夢◇I hardly ever remember my dreams.我極少記得我做過的夢。➤interpret解夢▸➤haunt, invade, plague常出現在夢中；侵入夢境；困擾夢境◇Images of the crash still haunted his dreams years later.多年以後，撞車的情形還在他的睡夢中縈迴。DREAM + VERB➤come true夢成真◇I hope my dream about prison won't come true!希望我那個關於監獄的夢不會成為現實 !➤haunt sb, plague sb夢纏擾某人；夢折磨某人◇vivid dreams that regularly haunted him那些經常纏擾着他的逼真的夢◇She is plagued by strange dreams.她為各種怪夢困擾。➤fade, fade away（夢）漸漸消失◇She opened her eyes and the dream faded.她睜開眼，夢境漸漸消失了。DREAM + NOUN➤interpretation夢的解析PREPOSITION➤in a/the dream在夢中◇In her dream, she was on board a ship heading for America.她夢見自己乘坐在駛往美洲的船上。➤dream about關於⋯的夢◇a recurrent dream about being late for an exam一個反複出現的考試遲到的夢PHRASES➤as (if) in a dream彷彿在夢中◇She found herself standing in front of the crowded hall and making her speech, as if in a dream.她發現自己站在擁擠的大廳前演講，一切彷彿是在做夢。➤sweet dreams美夢◇'Sweet dreams!' she said, turning off the light.“做個美夢！”她說着便關上了燈。
dream

noun²

 2sth that you want very much to happen夢想ADJECTIVE | VERB + DREAM | DREAM + VERB | DREAM + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤big, great大的夢想；偉大的夢想◇Her biggest dream was to become a singer.她最大的夢想是成為歌手。➤lifelong, long-held畢生的夢想；夙願◇her lifelong dream of swimming with dolphins她想與海豚共遊的畢生願望➤boyhood, childhood童年／兒時夢想▸➤distant遙遠的夢想◇His plans to travel the world now seemed like a distant dream.他周遊世界的計劃如今看來猶如一個遙遠的夢。➤crazy, impossible瘋狂的／不可能實現的夢想◇Peace no longer seemed an impossible dream.和平似乎不再是一個不可實現的夢了。➤pipe不切實際的希望；空想◇He spent his life chasing pipe dreams (= fantasies that are unlikely to come true).他畢生都在追逐白日夢。➤unfulfilled, unrealized未實現的夢想➤broken, shattered破碎的夢▸➤utopian空想▸➤romantic浪漫幻想◇She had this romantic dream of living in a windmill.她曾經有過住在風車磨坊裏的浪漫幻想。VERB + DREAM➤cherish, have懷有夢想◇the great utopian dream that they have cherished for so long他們長期懷有的偉大的烏托邦式的夢想➤achieve, fulfil/fulfill, live, live out, realize實現夢想◇At last his dreams were fulfilled.他的夢想終於實現了。◇By this stage in my life I expected to be living the dream.到了我人生中的這個階段，我真希望自己已過上了夢想的生活。➤chase, follow, pursue追夢◇He left his job to pursue his dream of opening a restaurant.他放棄了工作，去追求自己開餐館的夢想。➤abandon放棄夢想◇He never abandoned his dream of finding his real mother.他從未放棄過找到他生母的夢想。➤crush, shatter打破夢想◇The injury shattered her dream of running in the Olympics.這次受傷使她參加奧運會賽跑的夢想破滅了。➤keep alive保持夢想◇The victory keeps San Marino's dream of a World Cup place alive.這次獲勝使聖馬力諾隊仍然存有參加世界杯的希望。DREAM + VERB➤come true夢想成真◇He put all his efforts into making his dream of a united country come true.他全力以赴以求實現國家統一的夢想。➤turn into a nightmare, turn sour (especially BrE) 夢想變成噩夢◇Their dream turned into a nightmare as the ship began to sink.船開始下沉，他們的夢想變成了一場噩夢。DREAM + NOUN➤holiday, home, house, job, vacation (NAmE) 夢想的假日；夢想的家；夢想的房子；夢想的工作；夢想的假期◇After Betty retired, she designed and built her dream house.貝蒂退休以後設計建造了自己理想中的房子。➤land (usually dreamland) (especially BrE) , world幻想世界◇The government is living in a dream world if they think voters will agree to higher taxes.如果政府認為選民會贊成加稅，那就是白日做夢。PREPOSITION➤dream of⋯的夢想◇their dream of a fairer world他們對一個更公平世界的夢想PHRASES➤the American dream美國夢◇Born a poor boy in Kansas, he lived the American dream as a successful inventor.一個出身於堪薩斯州的窮小子，他實現了美國夢，成了一名成功的發明家。➤the... of sb's dreams某人夢想中的⋯◇the house of her dreams她夢想中的房子◇the girl of his dreams他夢想中的姑娘➤beyond sb's wildest dreams某人做夢也未想到◇They achieved a success beyond their wildest dreams.他們取得了做夢也未曾想到的成功。➤a dream come true夢想成真◇Their cruise in the Bahamas was a dream come true.他們夢想成真，去了巴哈馬漫遊。➤hopes and dreams希冀與夢想◇She confided in him all her hopes and dreams.她向他吐露了她所有的希冀與夢想。➤live the dream過夢一般的生活◇At last I feel I'm living the dream.我終於感覺過上了夢一樣的生活。
dream

verb

ADVERB | VERB + DREAM | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤always總是夢見◇As a child she always dreamed of working with animals.小時候，她總是夢見和動物在一起勞動。➤often經常做夢◇He often dreamed of owning a house right on the beach.他經常夢想擁有一座海邊的房子。➤never從未想到◇I never dreamed I'd actually get the job.我做夢也沒想到會真的得到這份工作。➤still仍然夢想着▸➤long長時間夢想◇People have long dreamed of an egalitarian society.人們長期以來一直夢想有一個平等的社會。➤just, only僅僅夢想；只是夢想◇It was the kind of trip most of us can only dream about.這是我們大多數人只能夢想的旅行。VERB + DREAM➤wouldn't無論如何也不會◇I wouldn't dream of going without you (= I would never go without you).你不去，我決不會去。PREPOSITION➤about, of夢見；夢到
BNC: 1513 COCA: 990
dream noun
⇨ dream (Sweet dreams.) ⇨ hope 2 (fulfil your dreams) ⇨ trance (walk around in a dream)dream

noun

dream ♦︎ vision ♦︎ illusion ♦︎ nightmare ♦︎ hallucinationThese are all words for sth that seems to happen or exist, but in fact only happens/exists in your mind. 这些词均表示梦、梦想或幻想。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a dream / nightmare about sth◆to have a dream / a vision / an illusion / a nightmare / hallucinations◆to experience dreams / visions / nightmares / hallucinations◆to cause an illusion / nightmares / hallucinations◆a dream / a vision / an illusion fades■ dream [countable] a series of images, events and feelings that happen in your mind while you are asleep 梦；睡梦◆I had a vivid dream about my old school.我做了一个非常逼真的梦，梦见了我的母校。◆I thought someone came into the bedroom, but it was just a dream.我还以为有人进了卧室，结果只是一场梦。◆She was like a child frightened by a bad dream.她像个被噩梦吓坏了的孩子。◆'Good night. Sweet dreams.'“晚安。祝你做个好梦。”▸ dream

verb

 [intransitive, transitive] ◆Did I talk in my sleep? I must have been dreaming.我说梦话了吗？我肯定是在做梦。◆I dreamed about you last night.我昨晚梦见你了。◆Did it really happen or did I just dream it?这是真的，还是我在做梦？◆I dreamed (that) I got the job.我梦见自己得到了那份工作。▸ dreamlike

adjective

◆The place has an almost dreamlike quality.那地方简直如梦中仙境一般。■ vision [countable] (especially written) a dream or similar experience, especially of a religious kind （尤指宗教性质的）梦幻，幻象，异象◆The idea came to her in a vision.她在神示中想到了这个主意。◆A young girl in the village experienced a prophetic vision.村里有个女孩经历过一种预知未来的幻象。▸ visionary

adjective

 [only before noun] ◆visionary experiences神异体验■ illusion ɪˈluːʒn [countable] (rather formal) something that seems to exist but in fact does not, or seems to be sth that it is not 幻想的事物；错觉◆Mirrors in a room often give an illusion of space.房间里放置镜子常给人一种空间增大的错觉。◆The idea of absolute personal freedom is an illusion.绝对个人自由的观念是一种幻想。ⓘ An optical illusion is sth that tricks your eyes and makes you think that you can see sth that is not there. * optical illusion指视错觉或视觉幻象◆The road ahead looks wet, but in fact this is an optical illusion.前方路面看上去是湿的，但实际上是一种视觉幻象。 ▸ illusory ɪˈluːsəri

adjective

◆ (formal) Any power he may seem to have is purely illusory.他貌似有权，但他的权力纯属虚幻。■ nightmare ˈnaɪtmeə(r); NAmE ˈnaɪtmer [countable] a dream that is very frightening or unpleasant 噩梦；梦魇◆He still has nightmares about the accident.他仍然会做噩梦，梦见那次事故。◆Horror films always give me nightmares.看恐怖影片总是让我做噩梦。▸ nightmarish

adjective

◆The party began to take on an unreal, almost nightmarish quality.那场聚会开始呈现出一种虚幻的、近乎梦魇般的气氛。■ hallucination həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃn [countable, uncountable] the fact of seeming to see or hear sb/sth that is not really there, especially because of illness or drugs; something that is seen or heard when it is not really there （尤指生病或毒品所致的）幻视，幻听；幻觉；幻象◆She was admitted to hospital suffering from hallucinations.她因出现幻觉症状而入院治疗。◆High temperatures can cause hallucination.高温可使人产生幻觉。◆Was the figure real or just a hallucination?那个人影是真的，还是幻象而已？▸ hallucinatory həˈluːsɪnətri, həˌluːsɪˈneɪtəri; NAmE həˈluːsənətɔːri

adjective

 [only before noun] ◆hallucinatory experiences / drugs幻觉经历；致幻药
BNC: 1513 COCA: 990
dream
Dreaming and dreams: dream, dream, incubus...
Something or someone that is good or very good: masterpiece, inspiration, miracle...
To hope: hope, aim, pray...

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