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BNC: 6762 COCA: 7900
shudder
ʃʌdəʳ ˈʃʌdər
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense shudders, present participle shuddering, past tense , past participle shuddered
1 VERB (因担忧、恐惧、厌恶或寒冷)发抖,打颤,战栗 If you shudder, you shake with fear, horror, or disgust, or because you are cold. (因担忧、恐惧、厌恶或寒冷)发抖,打颤,战栗 [Also VERB]
  • Lloyd had urged her to eat caviar. She had shuddered at the thought. [VERB prep./adv.]

    劳埃德鼓动她吃鱼子酱。可她一想到这个就打哆嗦。

  • Elaine shuddered with cold. [VERB prep./adv.]

    伊莱恩冷得瑟瑟发抖。

Shudder is also a noun.
  • She gave a violent shudder.

    她猛地一个激灵。

  • She recoiled with a shudder.

    她颤抖着退缩了。

2 VERB (机器、交通工具等)强烈震动,剧烈抖动 If something such as a machine or vehicle shudders, it shakes suddenly and violently. (机器、交通工具等)强烈震动,剧烈抖动
  • The train began to pull out of the station — then suddenly shuddered to a halt. [VERB prep./adv.]

    火车渐渐驶出了车站,然后突然猛震几下停了下来。

  • The whole ship shuddered and trembled at the sudden strain. [VERB]

    突然的拉力使得整只船剧烈颤动。

3 N-COUNT 担忧;恐惧;害怕 If something sends a shudder or shudders through a group of people, it makes them worried or afraid. 担忧;恐惧;害怕
  • The next crisis sent a shudder of fear through the UN community.

    接下来的危机让联合国各成员国都很担忧。

  • The word still causes a shudder among some of my students.

    那消息还是让我的一些学生很害怕。

SYN shiver, trembling, tremor, quiver
4 PHRASE 不敢设想;想到不寒而栗 If you say that you shudder to think what would happen in a particular situation, you mean that you expect it to be so bad that you do not really want to think about it. 不敢设想;想到不寒而栗 [feelings]
  • I shudder to think what would have happened if he hadn't acted as quickly as he did.

    我不敢设想如果他没有反应那么快的话会发生什么事。

Trends of shudder
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