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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6346 COCA: 6224
prone
proʊn proʊn
1 ADJ-GRADED [verb-link ADJ, ADJ to-infinitive] 有（不好的）倾向的；易于…的；很可能…的 To be prone to something, usually something bad, means to have a tendency to be affected by it or to do it. 有（不好的）倾向的；易于…的；很可能…的

  • For all her experience, she was still prone to nerves. [+ to]

    尽管有经验，她还是容易紧张。

  • People with fair skin who sunburn easily are very prone to develop skin cancer. [+ to]

    皮肤白皙容易晒伤的人极易患皮肤癌。

SYN liable, given, subject, inclined
-prone combines with nouns to make adjectives that describe people who are frequently affected by something bad.（与名词连用构成形容词）表示“易受…影响的”

  • ...the most injury-prone rider on the circuit.

    环道上最容易受伤的车手

2See also:accident prone 
3 ADJ [ADJ after verb, ADJ n] 俯卧的；面部（或腹部）朝下的 If you are lying prone, you are lying on your front. 俯卧的；面部（或腹部）朝下的 [formal]

  • Bob slid from his chair and lay prone on the floor.

    鲍勃从椅子上滑下来，趴在了地板上。

  • Since 1991, parents have been advised not to put their infants down to sleep in the prone position.

    自1991年以来就一直建议父母不要让婴儿趴着睡觉。

SYN face down, flat, lying down, horizontal
Trends of prone
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6346 COCA: 6224
prone

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBS➤be, seem有傾向；好像易於⋯▸➤become變得易於⋯▸➤leave sb/sth, make sb/sth使⋯易於⋯◇Sun removes the oil and wax, leaving the leather prone to cracking.陽光曬掉了皮革上的油和蠟，使皮革容易破裂。ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常易於⋯▸➤especially, highly, particularly特別易於⋯▸➤increasingly越來越傾向於⋯▸➤notoriously因易於⋯而聲名狼藉◇The road is notoriously prone to fog.眾所周知，這條公路以時常霧氣瀰漫而臭名遠揚。➤genetically從基因上容易⋯◇people who are genetically prone to putting on weight由於遺傳基因而容易發胖的人PREPOSITION➤to容易⋯的◇She seems very prone to chest infections.她的胸腔似乎很容易受感染。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6346 COCA: 6224
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6346 COCA: 6224

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