1VERB 正式委托;委托(做) If you commission something or commission someone to do something, you formally arrange for someone to do a piece of work for you. 正式委托;委托(做)
The Ministry of Agriculture commissioned a study into low-input farming. [VERB noun]
农业部委托对低投入耕作进行研究。
You can commission them to paint something especially for you. [VERB noun to-infinitive]
Our china can be bought off the shelf or by commission.
我们的瓷器可现货购买,也可以委托制作。
He approached John Wexley with a commission to write the screenplay of the film.
他找到约翰·韦克斯利,委托他创作这部电影的剧本。
-commissioned
...Government-commissioned research.
政府委托进行的研究
2N-COUNT 受托之事;(接受报酬的)任务 A commission is a piece of work that someone is asked to do and is paid for. 受托之事;(接受报酬的)任务
Just a few days ago, I finished a commission.
就在几天前,我完成了一项委托创作任务。
3N-VAR [oft onNOUN]佣金;回扣Commission is a sum of money paid to a salesperson for every sale that he or she makes. If a salesperson is paid on commission, the amount they receive depends on the amount they sell. 佣金;回扣
The salesmen work on commission only.
销售人员只根据销售量提取佣金。
He also got a commission for bringing in new clients.
4N-UNCOUNT (银行或公司收取的)服务费,手续费 If a bank or other company charges commission, they charge a fee for providing a service, for example for exchanging money or issuing an insurance policy. (银行或公司收取的)服务费,手续费 [business]
Travel agents charge 1 per cent commission on sterling cheques.
旅行社对英镑支票收取1%的服务费。
Sellers pay a fixed commission fee.
卖方支付固定的服务费。
5N-COUNT-COLL [with singular or plural verb]委员会;调查团 A commission is a group of people who have been appointed to find out about something or to control something. 委员会;调查团
The authorities have been asked to set up a commission to investigate the murders.
7N-COUNT (军队的)任职令 If a member of the armed forces receives a commission, he or she becomes an officer. (军队的)任职令
He accepted a commission as a naval officer. [+ as]
他接受任命成为一名海军军官。
8VERB [usually passive]委任;任命…为军官 If a member of the armed forces is commissioned, he or she is made an officer. 委任;任命…为军官 [Also beVERB-ed]
He was commissioned as second lieutenant in the Air Force. [beV-ed as n]
他被任命为空军少尉。
Only commissioned officers qualify for the Military Cross. [VERB-ed]
只有持委任状的军官才有资格获得十字勋章。
9PHRASE (船、设备等)坏了的,不能使用的 If something, for example a ship or a piece of equipment, is out of commission, it is broken and cannot be used until it is repaired. (船、设备等)坏了的,不能使用的
The operator expects the ship to be out of commission until the end of September.
1asking sb to do a piece of work for you請人代辦ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMMISSIONADJECTIVE➤private, public私人/公共委託VERB + COMMISSION➤accept, get, receive接受委託;收到委託◇The firm will accept commissions for most types of architectural work.該公司將承接大部份建築工程項目的委託。◇During the 1940s he received commissions for several large religious paintings.在 20 世紀 40 年代,他接到委託畫幾幅大型的宗教畫。➤give sb委託某人commission
noun²
2official group asked to report on sth委員會ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMMISSION | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤international, national國際調查團;國家考察團▸➤independent獨立委員會▸➤bipartisan, joint兩黨/聯合委員會➤federal, government聯邦/政府考察團▸➤judicial, official, parliamentary, presidential, royal, state司法調查團;官方考察團;議會調查委員會;總統委員會;王室考察團;州委員會▸➤permanent, standing常務委員會▸➤special特別委員會▸➤roving巡迴調查團➤election, electoral選舉委員會➤fact-finding, investigating, investigative實情調查委員會;調查委員會▸➤planning計劃委員會➤truth (= to find out about human rights abuses)(人權)真相調查委員會VERB + COMMISSION➤appoint, create, establish, set up任命/成立/組建/設立委員會◇The government has set up a joint commission to consider the problem.政府設立了聯合委員會處理這個問題。➤chair, head, preside over主持委員會PREPOSITION➤commission for負責⋯的委員會◇the commission for racial equality種族平等委員會➤commission on關於⋯的調查團◇a commission on domestic violence家庭暴力調查委員會PHRASES➤a commission of inquiry (BrE) 調查委員會commission
noun³
3money for selling sth/providing a service佣金ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMMISSION | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤big, high高額佣金▸➤small菲薄的佣金▸➤fixed固定的佣金VERB + COMMISSION➤earn, get, receive掙得/得到/收到佣金▸➤pay付佣金▸➤charge收取佣金◇That bank charges a high commission for overseas withdrawals.那家銀行對海外提款收取高額的費用。➤deduct扣除佣金PREPOSITION➤in commission以佣金的形式◇She earned $2 000 in commission last month.上個月她掙了 2,000 美元的佣金。➤on commission收取佣金◇Most of the salespeople are on commission.大多數銷售人員都抽取提成。➤commission for, commission on⋯的佣金◇They get a 10% commission on every encyclopedia they sell.每賣出一部百科全書,他們就得到 10% 的提成。PHRASES➤on a commission basis以佣金計算◇to work on a commission basis以收取佣金的方式工作commission
verb
ADVERB | PREPOSITIONADVERB➤specially特別委託◇specially commissioned works特別委託的作品➤newly, recently最新委託PREPOSITION➤from委託⋯◇The report was commissioned from scientists in five countries.這個報告是委託 5 個國家的科學家完成的。