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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1993 COCA: 2464
permanent
pɜːʳmənənt ˈpɜrmənənt
Word forms: plural permanents
1 ADJ 永久的；永恒的 Something that is permanent lasts for ever. 永久的；永恒的

  • Heavy drinking can cause permanent damage to the brain.

    酗酒能造成永久性大脑损伤。

  • ...a permanent solution to the problem.

    该问题一劳永逸的解决办法

  • The ban is intended to be permanent.

    禁令将永久生效。

SYN lasting, fixed, constant, enduring
permanently

  • His reason had been permanently affected by what he had witnessed.

    他所目睹的那一幕永久性地影响了他的神智。

  • The only way to lose weight permanently is to completely change your attitudes toward food.

    永久性减肥的唯一办法就是彻底改变对食物的态度。

permanence

  • Anything which threatens the permanence of the treaty is a threat to peace.

    任何对条约持续生效构成威胁的因素都将危及和平。

permanency

  • They gradually realized the permanency of their condition.

    他们渐渐意识到他们的这种状况将永久地持续下去。

2 ADJ [usually ADJ n] （尤指问题或困难）不断出现的，一直存在的 You use permanent to describe situations or states that keep occurring or which seem to exist all the time; used especially to describe problems or difficulties. （尤指问题或困难）不断出现的，一直存在的

  • ...a permanent state of tension.

    长久以来的紧张局势

  • They feel under permanent threat.

    他们觉得一直处于威胁之下。

  • There was a permanent 20-yard queue for the portable toilets.

    流动厕所前总排着20码长的队伍。

permanently

  • ...the heavy, permanently locked gate.

    长年锁着的厚重大门

3 ADJ [ADJ n] （员工）终生的,长期的 A permanent employee is one who is employed for an unlimited length of time. （员工）终生的,长期的

  • At the end of the probationary period you will become a permanent employee.

    试用期结束后,你将成为长期雇员。

  • ...a permanent job.

    固定工作

SYN long-term, established, secure, stable
permanently

  • ...permanently employed registered dockers.

    在编的正式码头工人

4 ADJ [ADJ n] （家庭住址）固定的 Your permanent home or your permanent address is the one at which you spend most of your time or the one that you return to after having stayed in other places. （家庭住址）固定的

  • York Cottage was as near to a permanent home as the children knew.

    在孩子们眼中,约克小屋最像一个安定的家。

  • They had no permanent address.

    他们没有固定居所。

5 N-COUNT 卷发；烫发 A permanent is a treatment where a hair stylist curls your hair and treats it with a chemical so that it stays curly for several months. 卷发；烫发 [US]
in BRIT, use 英国英语用 perm
Thesaurus
Thesauruspermanent Also look up:
ADJ.

constant, continual, everlasting; (ant.) fleeting, temporary 1

Trends of permanent
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1993 COCA: 2464
permanent

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, prove, seem永恆；證實是永久性的；好像是永久性的▸➤become成為永久性的▸➤make sth使⋯保持長久不變◇We decided to make the arrangement permanent.我們決定保持這一安排長久不變。ADVERB➤almost幾乎永久◇They are living in an almost permanent state of fear.他們幾乎永遠生活在恐懼之中。➤relatively相對長久➤➤seemingly看似長久➤not necessarily不一定長久
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1993 COCA: 2464
permanent

adjective

permanent ♦︎ eternal ♦︎ lasting ♦︎ enduring ♦︎ immortalThese words all describe things that will last for a long time in the future or forever. 这些词均表示长久的、永恒的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆permanent / eternal / lasting / enduring value◆a permanent / a lasting / an enduring relationship / solution / legacy◆eternal / lasting / enduring love / friendship■ permanent lasting for a long time or for all time in the future; existing all the time 永久的；长久的；永恒的◆No permanent damage was done.没有造成什么永久性损伤。◆The sheds were replaced with a permanent brick building.永久性的砖房替代了棚屋。◆She was unable to find a permanent job.她找不到固定工作。◆I'm not planning to move in here on a permanent basis.我不打算长期住在这儿。◆The house is in a permanent state of chaos.这房子永远是杂乱不堪的样子。OPP temporary ⇨ short 1 ▸ permanently

adverb

◆She had decided to settle permanently in France.她已决定定居法国。◆The stroke left his right side permanently damaged.中风使他的右半身永久性受损。OPP temporarily ⇨ short adj. 1 ■ eternal ɪˈtɜːnl; NAmE ɪˈtɜːrnlwithout an end; existing or continuing forever 不朽的；永久的；永恒的◆The two heroes swore eternal friendship.两位主人公发誓永远做朋友。◆She's the eternal optimist (= she always expects that the best will happen).她永远是个乐观主义者。◆The story is about a woman who is offered the elixir of eternal youth.故事讲的是一个女人得到了一剂仙药能永葆青春。▸ eternally

adverb

◆I would be eternally grateful if you could help me with this matter.如果你能帮我做这件事，我将永远感激你。◆He is eternally optimistic about the country's political future.他对国家的政治前途永远抱着乐观态度。■ lasting [usually before noun] continuing to exist or to have an effect for a long time 继续存在的；持续起作用的；持久的◆Few of the songs made any lasting impact.这些歌没有几首产生了持久的影响。◆It's a solution that could bring lasting peace.这一解决方案能带来持久和平。 OPP short-lived ⇨ short 1   see also long-lasting ⇨ long adj. ■ enduring ɪnˈdjʊərɪŋ; NAmE ɪnˈdʊrɪŋlasting for a long time, especially because of its high quality （尤指因高质量）持久的，耐久的◆What is your most enduring memory of her?她给你留下的最持久的记忆是什么？◆What is the reason for the game's enduring appeal?这种游戏为什么具有经久不衰的吸引力呢？ OPP short-lived ⇨ short 1 ■ immortal that will never die 长生的；永世的；不朽的◆He believed himself immortal.他认为自己能长生不老。◆She believed that her immortal soul was in danger.她认为自己不灭的灵魂受到了威胁。 OPP mortal ⓘ Mortal creatures cannot live for ever and must die. * mortal形容生物不能永生、必有一死◆We are all mortal.我们皆非永生之躯。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1993 COCA: 2464
permanent
Continuing without stopping: continuous, forever, permanent...
Hairdressers and hairdressing: backcomb, barbershop, blow-dry...

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