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BNC: 3092 COCA: 3036
friendship
frendʃɪp ˈfrɛndˌʃɪp
Word forms: plural friendships
1 N-VAR (相互之间的)友谊,友情,朋友关系 A friendship is a relationship between two or more friends. (相互之间的)友谊,友情,朋友关系
  • Giving advice when it's not called for is the quickest way to end a good friendship.

    在别人不需要的时候提供建议是葬送好友关系的最快方式。

  • She struck up a close friendship with Desiree during the week of rehearsals. [+ with]

    在排练的一周里她和德西蕾建立了亲密的友谊。

  • After seven years of friendship, she still couldn't tell when he was kidding.

    他们已有 7 年的交情,但她还是搞不清他什么时候是在开玩笑。

2 N-UNCOUNT (泛指的)友谊,友情,朋友情义 You use friendship to refer in a general way to the state of being friends, or the feelings that friends have for each other. (泛指的)友谊,友情,朋友情义
  • ...a hobby which led to a whole new world of friendship and adventure.

    打开了一片充满友谊和冒险的全新天地的爱好

SYN friendliness, affection, harmony, goodwill
3 N-SING [with poss] (某人的)友谊,友情 If you have someone's friendship, they are your friend. (某人的)友谊,友情
  • He had the friendship of Terry Jones and the respect of John Cleese.

    他得到了特里·琼斯的友谊和约翰·克利斯的尊敬。

  • Steve really values your friendship more than anything else.

    史蒂夫真的把你的友谊看得比其他任何东西都重要。

4 N-VAR (两国之间的)友好关系,亲善 Friendship is a relationship between two countries in which they help and support each other. (两国之间的)友好关系,亲善
  • The President set the targets for the future to promote friendship with East Europe. [+ with]

    总统确定了在未来加强同东欧的互助的目标。

  • They were reaching out the hand of friendship to their former adversaries of the Cold War.

    他们向从前冷战时期的对手伸出友谊之手。

  • Restoring ties with Israel would not affect Bulgaria's traditional friendships with other countries.

    和以色列恢复关系不会影响保加利亚和其他国家的传统友谊。

Quotations
Friendship is a single soul dwelling in two bodies Aristotle
Friendship makes prosperity more brilliant, and lightens adversity by dividing and sharing it Cicero De Amicitia
Friendship admits of difference of character, as love does that of sex Joseph Roux Meditations of a Parish Priest
Men seem to kick friendship around like a football, but it doesn't seem to crack. Women treat it as glass and it goes to pieces Anne Morrow Lindburgh
Friendship: a ship big enough to carry two in fair weather, but only one in foul Ambrose Bierce The Devil's Dictionary
Word Link
Trends of friendship
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
BNC: 3092 COCA: 3036
friendship

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + FRIENDSHIP | FRIENDSHIP + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdeep, firm, good, great, strong深厚的/牢固的/良好的/偉大的/堅固的友誼Their quarrel meant the end of a beautiful friendship.他們的爭吵意味着一段美好友情的結束。They formed a close friendship at college.他們在大學時建立了親密的友誼。close, intimate親密的友情beautiful, warm美好的友情;真誠的友誼real, true真正的/名副其實的友情innocent, platonic純潔的/柏拉圖式的友情Their affair had started out as an innocent friendship.他們的私情開始於純潔的友情。eternal, lasting, lifelong, long, long-standing永恆的友誼;持久的友誼;終身友誼;老交情They made vows of eternal friendship to each other.他們發誓做一輩子朋友。It was a period of her life when she made some lifelong friendships.生命中的那段時期,她結交了幾個一輩子的朋友。new, old新友情;老交情personal私人友誼VERB + FRIENDSHIPbuild, develop, establish, forge, form, make, start up, strike up建立/發展/建立起/締結/形成/產生/開始/產生出友誼He finds it difficult to make lasting friendships.他覺得持久的友誼很難求。Jo struck up a friendship with a girl in her class.喬和她課上的一個女孩開始了一段友誼。maintain維持友誼cement鞏固友誼We cemented our friendship with a beer.我們一起喝了一杯啤酒,鞏固了友情。cultivate培養友情He's trying to cultivate his friendship with the Edwards family.他正設法和愛德華茲一家搞好關係。promote增進友誼The aim of the festival is to promote friendship between the two countries.該節日旨在增進兩國之間的友誼。rekindle, renew再次燃起友情之火;恢復友誼It will be a pleasure to renew our friendship.我們重歸於好會是件令人高興的事。destroy, ruin, spoil, wreck破壞/毀掉/傷害/摧毀友情How can you let such a silly incident ruin your friendship?你怎麼能讓這樣一件愚蠢的小事破壞你們的友情?end結束友情lose失去友誼risk拿友情冒險betray背叛友情He betrayed our friendship by revealing my secret to his cousin.他把我的秘密告訴他的堂兄,出賣了我們的友情。value珍惜友情FRIENDSHIP + VERBdevelop, grow友誼發展Friendships need time to develop.友誼需要時間來發展。begin, start友誼開始end友情結束PREPOSITIONfriendship between⋯之間的友情He was jealous of the friendship between his wife and daughters.他很嫉妒他妻子和女兒之間的友好感情。friendship with和⋯的友誼Her mother did not approve of her friendship with Ahmed.她媽媽不贊同她和艾哈邁德交朋友。PHRASESbonds of friendship, ties of friendship朋友的紐帶The ties of friendship between us will never be broken.我們之間的友誼將永存。the hand of friendship友誼之手He extended the hand of friendship towards / toward his former enemy.他向以前的敵人伸出了友誼之手。a gesture of friendship友好的表示In a gesture of friendship she invited them to her wedding.作為友好的表示,她邀請他們參加她的婚禮。an offer of friendship示好She offended them by turning down their offer of friendship.她拒絕了他們的示好因而得罪了他們。a spirit of friendship友誼的精神We hope the spirit of friendship between our countries will remain.希望我們兩國之間的友誼能長存。a token of your friendship友誼的象徵Please accept this gift as a token of our friendship.請接受這份象徵着我們友誼的禮物。
BNC: 3092 COCA: 3036
friendship

noun

friendship ♦︎ intimacy ♦︎ acquaintance ♦︎ companionship ♦︎ camaraderie ♦︎ fellowship ♦︎ closeness ♦︎ togetherness ♦︎ comradeshipThese are all words for the feeling or state of being friends with sb. 这些词均表示友情、友谊、朋友关系。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达交情的深浅程度
acquaintancefriendshipintimacy
companionshipcloseness
camaraderie
fellowship
togetherness
comradeship
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配friendship / intimacy / acquaintance / companionship / camaraderie / fellowship / closeness / comradeship with sbthe friendship / intimacy / companionship / camaraderie / fellowship / closeness / comradeship between A and Bclose friendship / intimacy / companionship / camaraderie / fellowshipgreat friendship / intimacy / companionship / camaraderiereal friendship / intimacy / togetherness / comradeshiptrue friendship / intimacy / camaraderie / fellowshipto make a friendship / sb's acquaintanceto develop a friendship / an intimacy / a camaraderie / a closenessto offer friendship / companionship / fellowship / closenessfriendship / intimacy / camaraderie / closeness / comradeship developsa feeling of friendship / intimacy / companionship / camaraderie / togetherness / comradeship friendship [countable, uncountable] a relationship between friends; the feeling or relationship that friends have; the state of being friends 友谊;朋友关系;友情;友好Theirs was a lifelong friendship.他们的友谊保持了一生。He had already struck up (= begun) a friendship with Jo.他已经和乔交朋友了。Your friendship is very important to me.你的友情对我非常重要。a conference to promote international friendship促进国际友好的会议 see also friend friend intimacy ˈɪntɪməsi [uncountable, singular] the state of having a close personal relationship with sb 亲密;密切;关系密切The old intimacy between them had gone for ever.他们之间从前的亲密已经一去不复返了。I sensed a close intimacy between them.我感觉他们之间关系很亲密。 intimate

adjective

intimate friends密友We're not on intimate terms with our neighbours.我们和邻居甚少来往。
NOTE 辨析 Friendship or intimacy? Friendship is by far the most frequent and general word in this group. Intimacy has a stronger meaning, and is used to describe the relationship between very good friends, or between people who are connected romantically, for example boyfriend and girlfriend or husband and wife. * friendship是这组词中最常见、最通用的。intimacy语义更强,指很亲密的朋友关系,或指男女之间的爱恋关系,如情侣或夫妻。
acquaintance əˈkweɪntəns [uncountable, countable] (formal) the fact of knowing sb slightly; slight friendship (与某人)认识,略有交情I'm delighted to make your acquaintance, Mrs Baker.贝克太太,很高兴认识您。No one else of my acquaintance was as rich and successful.我所认识的人当中,如此富有和成功的没有第二个。He hoped their acquaintance would develop further.他希望他们的交情会进一步发展。 see also acquaintance friend , make sb's acquaintance meet 3 companionship [uncountable] (rather formal) the pleasant feeling that you have when you have a friendly relationship with sb and are not alone 友情;交谊;友谊They meet at the club for companionship and advice.他们在俱乐部相会是为了联谊和寻求建议。She has only her cat for companionship.她只有猫儿做伴。 see also companion friend camaraderie ˌkæməˈrɑːdəri; NAmE ˌkɑːməˈrɑːdəri [uncountable] (especially written) a feeling of friendship and trust among people who work or spend a lot of time together 同志情谊;友情the wartime spirit of camaraderie战时的同志情谊 fellowship [uncountable] (rather formal) a feeling of friendship between people who do things together or share an interest 伙伴关系;友谊;交情The sessions offer students counselling and fellowship.这些课既能给学生指导,又能让他们交到朋友。 closeness [uncountable] the feeling of knowing sb very well and liking them very much 亲密;密切She couldn't help feeling jealous of the closeness between him and Dylan.他和迪伦之间关系亲密,她不禁感到嫉妒。 close

adjective

Jo is a very close friend.乔是个很亲密的朋友。She and her father are very close.她和她父亲很亲。
togetherness [uncountable] the happy feeling that you have when you are with people you like, especially family and friends (尤指家庭或朋友的)和睦相处,亲密无间,团结友爱By the end of the week, there was a tremendous feeling of togetherness in the group.到一周结束时,团队成员之间洋溢着一种亲密无间的感情。 comradeship ˈkɒmreɪdʃɪp; NAmE ˈkɑːmrædʃɪp [uncountable] a feeling of friendship, especially between people who work together or who fight together during a war (尤指共事或战友之间的)同志情谊After a few weeks together, there was a real sense of comradeship between them.共处几个星期后,他们之间有了一种真正的同志情谊。
BNC: 3092 COCA: 3036
friendship
Friendship and feelings of friendship: friendship, love, companionship...

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