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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2739 COCA: 2230
pose
poʊz poʊz
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense poses, present participle posing, past tense , past participle posed
1 VERB 产生（问题）；造成（威胁、危险等） If something poses a problem or a danger, it is the cause of that problem or danger. 产生（问题）；造成（威胁、危险等）

  • This could pose a threat to jobs in the coal industry. [VERB noun]

    这可能会给煤炭产业的就业造成威胁。

  • His ill health poses serious problems for the future. [VERB noun]

    他身体不好，对将来造成严重的隐患。

SYN present, cause, produce, create
2 VERB 提出；陈述 If you pose a question, you ask it. If you pose an issue that needs considering, you mention the issue. 提出；陈述 [formal]

  • When I finally posed the question, 'Why?' he merely shrugged. [VERB noun]

    当我最后问“为什么”时，他只是耸了耸肩。

  • ...the moral issues posed by new technologies. [VERB-ed]

    新技术带来的道德问题

SYN ask, state, advance, put
3 VERB 冒充；假装 If you pose as someone, you pretend to be that person in order to deceive people. 冒充；假装

  • The team posed as drug dealers to trap the ringleaders. [VERB + as]

    该队队员装扮成毒品贩子，诱捕罪犯头目。

4 VERB 摆姿势（以供人摄影或绘画） If you pose for a photograph or painting, you stay in a particular position so that someone can photograph you or paint you. 摆姿势（以供人摄影或绘画）

  • Before going into their meeting the six foreign ministers posed for photographs. [VERB + for]

    开会前，6位外交部长合影留念。

SYN position yourself, sit, model, strike a pose
5 VERB [usually cont] 装模作样；装腔作势 You can say that people are posing when you think that they are behaving in an insincere or exaggerated way because they want to make a particular impression on other people. 装模作样；装腔作势 [disapproval]

  • He criticized them for dressing outrageously and posing pretentiously. [VERB]

    他批评她们衣着暴露而且矫揉造作。

SYN put on airs, affect, posture, show off [informal]
6 N-COUNT 姿势；姿态 A pose is a particular way that you stand, sit, or lie, for example when you are being photographed or painted. 姿势；姿态

  • We have had several preliminary sittings in various poses.

    我们进行了几次预拍摄，摆了各种不同的造型。

SYN posture, position, bearing, attitude
7 N-COUNT 装模作样；装腔作势 A pose is an insincere or exaggerated way of behaving that is intended to make a particular impression on other people. 装模作样；装腔作势 [disapproval]

  • In many writers modesty is a pose, but in Ford it seems to have been genuine.

    很多作家都是故作谦虚，但福特却似乎表里如一。

SYN act, role, façade, air
Trends of pose
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2739 COCA: 2230
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2739 COCA: 2230
pose verb
⇨ pose (pose as a doctor) ⇨ ask 1 (pose a question) ⇨ represent 1 (pose a problem)pose noun
⇨ position pose

verb

pose ♦︎ do ♦︎ imitate ♦︎ impersonate ♦︎ mimic ♦︎ pass sb/yourself off as sb/sthThese words all mean to copy the way sb speaks or behaves, either in order to deceive people or to entertain them. 这些词均表示冒充、模仿。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to pose / pass yourself off as sb / sth◆to pose as / imitate / impersonate / mimic / pass yourself off as somebody◆to pose as / impersonate / pass yourself off as a journalist / reporter / customer / doctor / scientist / police officer◆to do / imitate / mimic an / sb's accent◆to imitate / mimic sb's speech■ pose [intransitive] to pretend to be sb in order to deceive other people 佯装，冒充，假扮（意在欺骗）◆The gang entered the building posing as workmen.这伙匪徒冒充工人混进了大楼。■ do [transitive] (does, did, done)to copy the way a well-known perfomer speaks or sings, especially in order to entertain people; to speak in a particular accent 仿效，扮成（知名艺人，尤指为了娱乐）；模仿（口音）◆He does a great Elvis Presley.他模仿猫王维妙维肖。◆Can you do a Welsh accent?你能模仿威尔士口音吗？■ imitate ˈɪmɪteɪt [transitive] to copy the way sb speaks or behaves, in order to show your lack of respect for the person, and/or to make people laugh 模仿（某人的言谈举止，以示轻视或为了逗乐）◆She knew that the girls used to imitate her and laugh at her behind her back.她知道那些女孩子过去常在背地里模仿她、嘲笑她。◆He tried to imitate my Scots accent and we both laughed.他试着模仿我的苏格兰口音，结果我俩都大笑起来。   see also imitation ⇨ parody ■ impersonate ɪmˈpɜːsəneɪt; NAmE ɪmˈpɜːrsəneɪt [transitive] to pretend to be sb in order to deceive people or to entertain them 冒充，假扮，扮演（意在欺骗或娱乐）◆He was caught trying to impersonate a security guard.他企图假扮警卫被抓获。◆They do a pretty good job of impersonating Laurel and Hardy.他们模仿劳雷尔和哈迪很成功。   see also impersonation ⇨ parody ■ mimic ˈmɪmɪk [transitive] to copy the way sb speaks or behaves, especially in order to show your lack of respect for the person, and make other people laugh 模仿（某人的言谈举止，尤指为了表示轻视或逗乐）◆She's always mimicking the teachers.她总是在模仿老师的言谈举止。◆He mimicked her accent.他模仿她的口音。NOTE 辨析 Imitate or mimic? Mimic is usually used to talk about copying sb's speech or behaviour in an unkind way; imitate may or may not be unkind. * mimic通常指恶意地模仿某人的言谈举止；imitate可以有恶意，也可以没有。■ ˌpass sb ˈoff as sb/sth■ ˌpass yourself ˈoff as sb/sth

phrasal verb

to pretend, and make people believe, that sb is sth that they are not, or that you are sth that you are not 装作；佯装；假装◆He escaped by passing himself off as a guard.他伪装成看守得以逃脱。ⓘ When you use pass sb/yourself off as sb/sth you place emphasis on the fact that sb has successfully managed to deceive people. * pass sb/yourself off as sb/sth强调欺骗得逞这一事实。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2739 COCA: 2230

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