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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1232 COCA: 1120
release
rɪliːs rɪˈlis
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense releases, present participle releasing, past tense , past participle released
1 VERB [usually passive] 释放;放出 If a person or animal is released from somewhere where they have been locked up or looked after, they are set free or allowed to go. 释放;放出

  • He was released from custody the next day. [be VERB-ed + from]

    第二天他被从拘留所里放了出来。

  • He is expected to be released from hospital today. [be V-ed from n]

    他有望今天出院。

  • Fifty-five foxes were released from a fur farm by animal rights activists. [be V-ed from n]

    动物权利保护主义者把55只狐狸从毛皮动物饲养场放了出来。

  • He was released on bail. [be VERB-ed]

    他被保释出来了。

SYN set free, free, discharge, liberate
2 N-COUNT 释放;出院 When someone is released, you refer to their release . 释放;出院

  • He called for the immediate release of all political prisoners.

    他要求立即释放所有政治犯。

  • ...the secret negotiations necessary to secure hostage releases.

    为确保人质释放而要进行的秘密谈判

  • Serious complications have delayed his release from hospital.

    各种严重的并发症延迟了他的出院。

SYN liberation, freedom, delivery, liberty
3 VERB 使免除;使免于 If someone or something releases you from a duty, task, or feeling, they free you from it. 使免除;使免于 [formal]

  • Divorce releases both the husband and wife from all marital obligations to each other. [VERB noun + from]

    离婚解除了夫妻双方相互之间所有的婚姻义务。

  • This releases the teacher to work with individuals who are having extreme difficulty. [VERB noun]

    这使得教师可以专门辅导学习特别吃力的学生。

Release is also a noun.

  • ...release from stored tensions, traumas and grief.

    使久积的紧张情绪、精神创伤和忧伤得以缓解

  • They look on life at college as a blessed release from the obligation to work.

    他们把大学生活看成是一种愉快的解脱，可以不用承担工作的义务。

4 VERB 发泄，释放(情感);展示(能力) To release feelings or abilities means to allow them to be expressed. 发泄，释放(情感);展示(能力)

  • Becoming your own person releases your creativity. [VERB noun]

    保持自己的本色才有助于发挥自身创造力。

  • I personally don't want to release my anger on anyone else. [VERB noun]

    我个人并不想把自己的愤怒发泄在别人身上。

  • Humour is wonderful for releasing tension. [VERB noun]

    幽默是舒缓紧张情绪的良方。

SYN dissipate, dissolve, disperse, dispel
Release is also a noun.

  • She felt the sudden sweet release of her own tears.

    她感到自己甜蜜的泪水一下子涌了出来。

5 VERB 发布;发表;公布 If someone in authority releases something such as a document or information, they make it available. 发布;发表;公布

  • They're not releasing any more details yet. [VERB noun]

    他们还未公布更多细节。

  • Figures released yesterday show retail sales were down in March. [VERB-ed]

    昨天公布的数据显示零售额在3月份有所下滑。

SYN issue, publish, make public, make known
Release is also a noun.

  • Action had been taken to speed up the release of cheques.

    已经采取行动加速支票的发放。

6 VERB 放手;放开;释放 If you release someone or something, you stop holding them. 放手;放开;释放 [formal]

  • He stopped and faced her, releasing her wrist. [VERB noun]

    他停下来面对着她，放开了她的手腕。

  • ...the twisting action before a bowler releases the ball. [VERB noun]

    投球手掷球前的屈身动作

7 VERB 打开，放开，松开(制动装置) If you release a device, you move it so that it stops holding something. 打开，放开，松开(制动装置)

  • Wade released the hand brake and pulled away from the curb. [VERB noun]

    韦德松开手刹驶离路边。

8 VERB 释放，放出，排放(气体、热量或某种物质) If something releases gas, heat, or a substance, it causes it to leave its container or the substance that it was part of and enter the surrounding atmosphere or area. 释放，放出，排放(气体、热量或某种物质)

  • ...a weapon which releases toxic nerve gas. [VERB noun]

    释放神经毒气的武器

  • The contraction of muscles uses energy and releases heat. [VERB noun]

    肌肉的收缩消耗能量并且释放热量。

  • The drug is surgically implanted into a woman's arm where it gradually releases the hormones into the body. [VERB noun]

    这种药物被通过手术的方式植入一位女子的手臂，它会逐渐向人体释放荷尔蒙。

SYN give off, discharge, send out, throw out
Release is also a noun.

  • Under the agreement, releases of cancer-causing chemicals will be cut by about 80 per cent.

    根据协议，致癌化学物的排放量将减少约80％。

9 VERB 发行，推出(唱片、碟片或电影) When an entertainer or company releases a new CD, video, or film, it becomes available so that people can buy it or see it. 发行，推出(唱片、碟片或电影)

  • He is releasing an album of love songs. [VERB noun]

    他即将推出一张情歌专辑。

SYN launch, market, unveil, bring out
10 N-COUNT 新发行的影片;新片;新碟;发行物 A new release is a new CD, video, or film that has just become available for people to buy or see. 新发行的影片;新片;新碟;发行物

  • Which of the new releases do you think are really good?

    在这些新片中你觉得哪些真的不错？

11 N-UNCOUNT [on N] (影片的)上映，公映；（录像带的）发行 If a film or video is on release or on general release, it is available for people to see in public cinemas or for people to buy. (影片的)上映，公映；（录像带的）发行

  • The video has sold three million copies in its first three weeks on release.

    影碟推出的前3周就卖出了300万张。

12 See also: day release  news release  press release 
Thesaurus
Thesaurusrelease Also look up:
VERB.

clear, excuse, free; (ant.) detain, imprison 1

N.

acquittal, liberation; (ant.) detention, imprisonment 2

Trends of release
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1232 COCA: 1120
release

noun¹

 1freeing sb from prison, etc.獲釋出獄ADJECTIVE | VERB + RELEASE | RELEASE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤immediate立即釋放◇There have been calls for his immediate and unconditional release.人們要求立即無條件釋放他。➤imminent即將釋放▸➤early提早釋放▸➤unconditional無條件釋放➤supervised (NAmE) 監外看管◇On completing his prison sentence Smith will serve three years of supervised release.服刑期滿後，史密斯將接受 3 年的監外看管。VERB + RELEASE➤demand要求釋放◇The outraged public demanded her release.憤怒的公眾要求釋放她。➤grant sb准予釋放某人◇He was granted early release.他得以提前獲釋。➤secure使獲得釋放◇A public outcry secured her release from detention.公眾的強烈抗議使她不再被拘押。➤negotiate通過談判以求釋放◇He negotiated the release of American prisoners of war.他通過談判解決釋放美國戰俘的問題。RELEASE + NOUN➤date釋放日期PREPOSITION➤release from從⋯釋放出來◇his release from hospital他的出院PHRASES➤release sb on bail, release sb on parole保釋／假釋某人
release

noun²

 2freeing sb from an emotion, a pain, etc.解脫情感；免除痛苦ADJECTIVE | VERB + RELEASE | RELEASE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤welcome受歡迎的解脫◇She saw death as a welcome release from pain.她把死亡看作一種擺脫痛苦的好方式。➤emotional, sexual情感上的解脫；性解脫VERB + RELEASE➤give (sb)給予（某人）解脫◇Crying gave some emotional release.哭泣緩解了一些痛苦的情緒。➤need需要解脫◇Sometimes we just need some release from the pressure.有時我們只是需要緩解一下壓力。RELEASE + NOUN➤valve (figurative) 緩解閥◇Laughter is an important release valve for feelings of frustration.笑是緩解挫折感的重要工具。PREPOSITION➤release from從⋯中的解脫PHRASES➤a feeling of release, a sense of release解脫感➤a release of tension釋放壓力◇All societies have social mechanisms for the release of tension.每一個社會都有釋放壓力的機制。
release

noun³

 3book, film/movie, music, piece of news, etc.書籍；電影；音樂；新聞ADJECTIVE | VERB + RELEASE | RELEASE + VERB | RELEASE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤latest, new, recent最新發行的書籍／電影／唱片；新近發佈的新聞➤forthcoming, future, upcoming (especially NAmE) 即將發行的書籍／電影／唱片；將要發行的書籍／電影／唱片◇a publicity tour for the upcoming release of her autobiography為她即將發行的自傳進行的巡迴宣傳➤previous, subsequent以前的／隨後的發行物▸➤commercial商業出版物➤official官方的發行物➤cinema, theatrical (NAmE) 電影發行；影劇院上映◇The film never got a theatrical release but went straight to video.這部電影從來沒有上映過，而是直接製作成了錄像帶。➤news, press發佈的新聞▸➤album, book, film, movie, record發行的專輯／圖書／電影／影片／唱片➤CD, DVD, video發行的光盤／數字影碟／錄像VERB + RELEASE➤authorize授權發行◇The judge authorized the release of the information.法官授權發佈消息。➤demand要求發佈◇The senator demanded the immediate release of the full report.參議員要求立即發佈完整的報告。➤announce宣佈發行◇He has announced the release of his new album.他宣佈發行自己的新專輯。➤anticipate, await期待／等待發行◇I am anxiously awaiting the release of the next volume.我正在熱切盼望下一卷的發行。➤block, delay, prevent阻止發行；延遲發行◇The controversy threatens to delay the movie's release.這場爭論有可能導致該電影推遲發行。RELEASE + VERB➤be out, come out發行物面世◇The new CD releases will be out on Friday.新發行的激光唱片將於星期五面世。RELEASE + NOUN➤date, schedule發行日期／時間表◇Under the current release schedule, the series will be available on DVD early next year.按照目前的發行時間表，該連續劇的數字影碟將於明年年初面世。PREPOSITION➤release on在⋯上的發行◇I've been eagerly awaiting this film's release on DVD.我一直在急切地等待發行該電影的數字影碟。PHRASES➤in general release, on general release (BrE) 公開放映◇The movie is already in / on general release.這部電影已經在電影院公映。◇The film will go on general release in November.這部電影將在 11 月份公映。
release

verb¹

 1allow sb to be free使自由ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤quickly迅速釋放▸➤immediately立即釋放▸➤eventually, finally最終／終於釋放▸➤conditionally, unconditionally有條件／無條件釋放PREPOSITION➤from從⋯釋放◇She was released from prison last week.她於上週獲釋出獄。PHRASES➤newly released, recently released剛剛獲釋的▸➤release sb on bail, release sb on parole, release sb on licence, law法律) , release sb on probation, release sb on their own recognizance (NAmE, law法律) 保釋某人；假釋某人；特許釋放某人；緩刑釋放某人；具結釋放某人◇He was released on his own recognizance and could face up to four years in jail.他在具結保證書後被釋放，但他有可能面臨最高達 4 年的刑期。➤release sb unharmed未加傷害而釋放某人◇The hostages were released unharmed.人質被釋放，未受到傷害。
release

verb²

 2let sth go or escape使逸出ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤accidentally意外泄漏◇The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.這家工廠意外泄漏大量有毒廢物到海中。➤slowly慢慢逸出◇The compound slowly releases iron into the bloodstream.這種化合物慢慢將鐵釋放到血流中。➤quickly, suddenly迅速逸出；突然釋放◇The dam suddenly released millions of gallons of water.大壩突然放出數百萬加侖的水。◇She laughed, the tension inside her suddenly released.她笑了起來，繃緊的神經立刻鬆弛了下來。PREPOSITION➤from從⋯釋出◇the gases that are released from spray cans噴霧器噴出的氣體➤into排放入⋯◇How much radiation was released into the air?多少輻射進入到了空氣中？
release

verb³

 3make sth available使可獲得ADVERB | VERB + RELEASE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤officially官方發佈◇Figures to be officially released this week reveal that long-term unemployment is still rising.本週要發佈的官方數字表明，長期失業者人數還在增加。➤commercially, publicly商業性／公開發佈➤theatrically (especially NAmE) 在影劇院上映◇The film was never released theatrically in the US.這部電影從來沒有在美國的影劇院上映過。➤recently最近發佈➤shortly, soon不久發佈◇The new version is expected to be released shortly.新版本有望不久發佈。VERB + RELEASE➤refuse to拒絕公佈◇Police have refused to release the name of the dead man.警方拒絕公佈死者姓名。➤be expected to有望發佈◇The committee is expected to release its findings this summer.委員會有望在今年夏天公佈其調查結果。➤plan to計劃發佈◇He's planning to release a solo album.他正在計劃出版一張獨唱專輯。PREPOSITION➤in, on以⋯形式發佈◇The book has not yet been released in paperback.該書還沒有出平裝版。◇The album has not been released on CD.該專輯還沒有出光盤版。➤to發佈給⋯◇Details of the attack have not yet been released to the public.有關這次襲擊的詳情還沒有向公眾發佈。PHRASES➤newly released, recently released新近發行的◇newly released recordings新發行的唱片➤originally released, previously released初次／早先發行的◇The album was originally released in 1974.這張專輯最初發行於 1974 年。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1232 COCA: 1120
release verb
⇨ release (release prisoners) ⇨ free 1 (release the driver from the wreckage) ⇨ publish 1 (release details of sth) ⇨ publish 2 (release a film/CD) ⇨ relax 2 (release the tension) release

verb

release ♦︎ let sb go ♦︎ free ♦︎ liberate ♦︎ set sb/sth free ♦︎ ransom ♦︎ emancipate ♦︎ let sb/sth looseThese words all mean to let sb/sth leave a place where they have been kept or trapped. 这些词均表示释放、放出、放走。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to release / free / liberate / set free / emancipate sb from sth◆to release / let go / free / liberate / set free / ransom a prisoner / hostage◆to finally release sb / let sb go / free sb / liberate sb◆to release / free sb on bail◆to release / free an animal / a bird into the wild■ release [transitive] to let sb/sth leave prison or a place where they have been kept （从监狱或某处）释放，放出，放走◆The kidnappers have agreed to release the hostages by 12 noon.绑架者已同意中午12时释放人质。◆He was released without charge (= not charged with committing a crime) after questioning by police.他经警方审问后被免予起诉并释放了。◆She was released on bail (= after paying a sum of money to make sure she would return) by the New York police.她保释后让纽约警察当局释放了。◆The birds were cleaned and fed and released again into the wild.那些鸟儿经清洗并喂食后给放回到野外。  see also release ⇨ free verb 1 ▸ release

noun

 [uncountable, singular] ◆The government has been working to secure the release of the hostages.政府一直在努力争取，确保人质获释。◆She can expect an early release from prison.她有望早一点出狱。■ ˌlet sb ˈgo

idiom

(letting, let, let) (rather informal) to allow sb to be free after keeping them somewhere by force for a short time （用武力短时间将某人关在某处后）放，释放◆He was beaten up quite badly before they let him go.他们狠狠打了他一顿，放他走了。◆Let me go! You're hurting me!让我走！你弄疼我了！ⓘ Let sb go is not usually used to talk about releasing ordinary criminals from prison, but it is used about hostages who have been taken prisoner illegally. * let sb go一般不指从监狱释放普通罪犯，而指释放被非法囚禁的人质。   see also let go ⇨ free verb 1 ■ free [transitive] to let sb leave prison or a place where they have been kept by force; to let sb stop being a slave (= a person who is legally owned by another person and is forced to work for them) （从监狱或某处）释放；使自由（不再为奴）◆Over 2 000 political prisoners were freed as a gesture of good will.作为善意的姿态，2 000多名政治犯被释放了。◆The starting point for emancipation was the freeing of children of slaves born after a certain date.某一具体日期后出生的奴隶子女不再为奴，这是解放奴隶的第一步。  see also free ⇨ free adj. 1 , free ⇨ free verb 1 ■ liberate ˈlɪbəreɪt [transitive] (rather formal) to free a country or person from the control of sb else 解放◆The city was liberated by the advancing army.军队向前挺进，解放了那座城市。▸ liberation

noun

 [uncountable, singular] ◆He took part in the liberation of the occupied countries.他参加了对被占领国家的解放。■ ˌset sb/sth ˈfree

phrase

(setting, set, set)to let sb leave prison or a place where they have been kept by force; to let an animal or bird go free after it has been tied up or kept in a cage （从监狱或某处）释放；放生（动物或鸟）◆Police were forced to set him free because of a lack of evidence.因为缺乏证据，警方被迫将他释放。◆Dozens of laboratory animals were set free by animal rights activists.大批用作实验的动物被动物权益保护者放生了。NOTE 辨析 Release, free or set free? Free emphasizes the decision to let sb go; release emphasizes the physical act of letting sb go. A court or the government might free the prisoners; the police or prison service would release them. Set free also emphasizes the physical act of letting sb/sth go, especially in cases where this is done by force, not authority. * free强调释放的决定，release强调释放的实际行动。法院或政府决定释放囚犯用free，警察或监狱释放囚犯用release。set free也强调释放的实际行动，尤其是通过武力达成，而不是由当局批准的释放◆Rioters stormed the prison and set all the prisoners free.暴徒冲进监狱，放走了所有犯人。 ■ ransom ˈrænsəm [transitive] to pay money to sb so that they will release the person that they are keeping as a prisoner 为⋯交付赎金◆The hostages were ransomed and returned home unharmed.交付赎金后，人质安然无恙地回到家中。▸ ransom

noun

 [countable, uncountable] ◆The kidnappers demanded a ransom of £50 000 from his family.绑架者向他的家人索要赎金5万英镑。◆They are refusing to pay ransom for her release.他们拒绝支付赎金解救她。■ emancipate ɪˈmænsɪpeɪt [transitive, often passive] to free sb, especially from legal, political or social restrictions 解放；使不受（法律、政治或社会的）束缚◆Slaves were not emancipated until 1863 in the United States.美国奴隶直到1863年才获得自由。▸ emancipation

noun

 [uncountable] ◆the struggle for the emancipation of women解放妇女的斗争■ let sb/sth ˈloose

idiom

(letting, let, let)to let sb/sth go free, especially sb/sth that might be dangerous or cause problems 让⋯自由；释放；放走（尤指可能会产生危险或导致问题的人或事物）◆Who let the dogs loose?谁把狗放出来了？◆How did such a violent criminal get to be let loose in the community?这样的暴力罪犯怎能放回社会？   see also loose ⇨ free adj. 1
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1232 COCA: 1120

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