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BNC: 3942 COCA: 25261
neighbourhood
nbəʳhʊd ˈneɪbəˌhʊd
Word forms: plural neighbourhoods
in AM, use 美国英语用 neighborhood
1 N-COUNT (城镇中的)居住区,地段,街坊 A neighbourhood is one of the parts of a town where people live. (城镇中的)居住区,地段,街坊
  • It seemed like a good neighbourhood to raise my children.

    它看起来像是一个有利于我的孩子们成长的理想居住区。

2 N-COUNT 周边地区;邻居;社区 The neighbourhood of a place or person is the area or the people around them. 周边地区;邻居;社区
  • He was born and grew up in the Flatbush neighbourhood of Brooklyn.

    他出生在布鲁克林的弗拉特布什一带,并在那儿长大成人。

  • I feel a part of my immediate neighbourhood.

    我觉得自己是周围社区中的一分子。

3 PREP-PHRASE 大约;左右 In the neighbourhood of a number means approximately that number. 大约;左右
  • He's won in the neighbourhood of four million dollars.

    他已经赢了约400万美元。

  • Its speed is probably in the neighbourhood of 380mph or even more.

    它的时速大约达到了380英里,或者更快。

4 PHRASE 附近;靠近 A place in the neighbourhood of another place is near it. 附近;靠近
  • ...the loss of woodlands in the neighbourhood of large towns.

    大城镇附近林地的丧失

Quotations
The Bible tells us to love our neighbours, and also to love our enemies; probably because they are generally the same people G. K. Chesterton
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse neighbourhood with:
ADJ.

poor neighbourhood, residential neighbourhood, run-down neighbourhood 1

Trends of neighbourhood
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BNC: 3942 COCA: 25261
neighbourhood

noun

(BrE) (NAmE neighborhood) ADJECTIVE | VERB + NEIGHBOURHOOD/NEIGHBORHOOD | NEIGHBOURHOOD/NEIGHBORHOOD + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfriendly, nice友好的鄰里;好街坊safe安全的鄰里quiet安靜的鄰里vibrant充滿活力的鄰里bad, dangerous, rough, tough糟糕的/危險的/充滿暴力的/兇惡的鄰里I lived in a tough neighbourhood.我曾住在一個罪案叢生的社區。crime-ridden犯罪猖獗的社區affluent, respectable, upscale, wealthy富裕的/體面的/高檔的/有錢人的社區depressed, disadvantaged, impoverished, low-income, poor, run-down不景氣的/貧困的/窮困的/低收入者的/貧窮的/破敗的社區downtown, inner-city, suburban, urban位於鬧市區的/位於內城的/位於郊區的/位於城區的社區immediate, local, nearby, surrounding近鄰;當地鄰里;附近的鄰里They often got together with other parents in the local neighbourhood.他們經常與當地鄰里的其他家長聚會。residential居民區middle-class, working-class中產階級居住區;工薪階層聚居區good, great良好的/很棒的社區ethnic, minority少數民族社區diverse各種人混居的社區gay同性戀街區a bar located in the middle of Chicago's gay neighbourhood一家位於芝加哥同性戀社區中央的酒吧Asian, black, Latino, white, etc.亞洲人、黑人、拉丁美洲人、白人等社區real (especially NAmE) 真正的社區The place feels like a real neighbourhood.這個地方感覺像是真正的社區。entire, whole整個/全部社區Before long the whole neighbourhood knew about it.不久,整個社區都知道了這件事。segregated(種族)隔離的社區historic有歷史意義的街區VERB + NEIGHBOURHOOD/NEIGHBORHOODbuild, create, establish建立/創立/創建社區Our health depends on creating neighbourhoods that are conducive to walking.我們的健康有賴於建立起適宜散步的社區。move into搬進社區A lot of new families have moved into the neighbourhood.這個街區搬進很多新住戶。improve, revitalize, transform改進/振興/改造社區destroy破壞社區the criminals who are destroying our neighbourhood破壞着我們小區的犯罪分子visit參觀社區Tourists rarely visit that neighbourhood.遊客很少光顧該小區。explore考察社區canvass (especially NAmE) 到社區游說patrol在社區巡邏They hired a private police force to patrol the neighbourhood.他們雇傭了私人警察在小區巡邏。roam, wander在社區遊蕩/閒逛stray dogs who roam the neighbourhood在小區裏遊蕩的流浪狗populate在社區居住a neighbourhood populated mainly by Mexican Americans主要由墨西哥裔美國人居住的社區NEIGHBOURHOOD/NEIGHBORHOOD + NOUNresident社區居民boy, children, kid (informal) 小區的男孩/兒童/孩子bully社區的惡霸leader社區領袖community社區居民association, council, group, organization社區協會/委員會/團體/組織watch (= an arrangement by which people watch each other's houses to prevent crime) 鄰里值巡police, policing社區警察;社區治安維護cat, dog社區的貓;社區的狗bar, pub, restaurant, school, shop, store (NAmE) , etc.社區酒吧、社區酒館、社區飯店、社區學校、社區商店等centre/center社區中心park社區公園street社區街道party (especially NAmE) 社區聚會She volunteered to make a potato salad for the neighbourhood party.她自願為社區聚會做土豆色拉。PREPOSITIONaround the neighbourhood, round the neighbourhood (especially BrE) 街區周圍There were various parks around the neighbourhood.這個小區周圍有各種公園。We used to ride bikes around the neighbourhood.我們過去常在小區周圍騎自行車。in a/the neighbourhood在住宅區裏There was a large school in the neighbourhood.這個住宅區裏有一個規模挺大的學校。outside a/the neighbourhood街區外It was a car from outside the immediate neighbourhood.這輛車不是附近街區的。
BNC: 3942 COCA: 25261
neighbourhood (also neighborhood) noun
area1 (We grew up in the same neighbourhood.) proximity (in the neighbourhood of Paris)
BNC: 3942 COCA: 25261
neighbourhood
Areas in towns or cities: agora, area, armpit...
Neighbours: neighbour, next door, neighbourhood...

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