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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2750 COCA: 2414
smoke
smoʊk smoʊk
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense smokes, present participle smoking, past tense , past participle smoked
1 N-UNCOUNT 烟 Smoke consists of gas and small bits of solid material that are sent into the air when something burns. 烟

  • A cloud of black smoke blew over the city.

    一团黑烟吹过城市的上空。

  • The air was thick with cigarette smoke.

    空气里充斥着浓浓的烟味。

SYN fumes
2 VERB 冒烟 If something is smoking, smoke is coming from it. 冒烟

  • The chimney was smoking fiercely. [VERB]

    烟囱里浓烟滚滚。

  • ...a pile of smoking rubble. [VERB-ing]

    一堆冒着烟的瓦砾

3 VERB 吸(烟);抽(烟) When someone smokes a cigarette, cigar, or pipe, they suck the smoke from it into their mouth and blow it out again. If you smoke, you regularly smoke cigarettes, cigars, or a pipe. 吸(烟);抽(烟)

  • He was sitting alone, smoking a big cigar. [VERB noun]

    他独自坐在那儿，抽着一只大雪茄。

  • It's not easy to quit smoking cigarettes. [VERB noun]

    戒烟并非易事。

  • Do you smoke? [VERB]

    您抽烟吗？

Smoke is also a noun.

  • Someone came out for a smoke.

    有人出来抽烟。

smoker

  • He was not a heavy smoker.

    他烟瘾不大。

4 VERB [usually passive] 熏制(鱼、肉等) If fish or meat is smoked, it is hung over burning wood so that the smoke preserves it and gives it a special flavour. 熏制(鱼、肉等)

  • ...the grid where the fish were being smoked. [be VERB-ed]

    熏鱼用的格栅

  • ...smoked bacon. [VERB-ed]

    熏咸肉

5 See also: smoked  smoking 
6 PHRASE 无风不起浪 If someone says there's no smoke without fire or where there's smoke there's fire, they mean that there are rumours or signs that something is true so it must be at least partly true. 无风不起浪
7 PHRASE 被焚毁;被烧掉;被付之一炬 If something goes up in smoke, it is destroyed by fire. 被焚毁;被烧掉;被付之一炬

  • More than 900 years of British history went up in smoke in the Great Fire of Windsor.

    900 多年的英国历史在温莎城堡的一场大火中灰飞烟灭。

8 PHRASE 以失败告终;一事无成 If something that is very important to you goes up in smoke, it fails or ends without anything being achieved. 以失败告终;一事无成

  • Their dreams went up in smoke after the collapse of their travel agency.

    他们的旅行社倒闭之后，他们的梦想也随之破灭了。

Phrasal verbs:
smoke out
Quotations
As an example to others, and not that I care for moderation myself, it has always been my rule never to smoke when asleep, and never to refrain from smoking when awake Mark Twain 70th birthday speech
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse smoke with:
ADJ.

black smoke, dense smoke, heavy smoke, secondhand smoke, thick smoke 1

N.

cigarette smoke, cloud of smoke, smoke damage, smoke from a fire, smoke inhalation, smell of smoke, tobacco smoke 1

smoke a cigar/cigarette, smoke tobacco 3

VERB.

see smoke, smell smoke 1

smoke and drink 3

Trends of smoke
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2750 COCA: 2414
smoke

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF SMOKE | VERB + SMOKE | SMOKE + VERB | SMOKE + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤dense, heavy, thick濃煙▸➤black, blue, grey/gray, white, etc.黑煙、藍煙、灰煙、白煙等▸➤billowing滾滾濃煙▸➤acrid, choking刺鼻的煙；令人窒息的煙➤stale污濁的煙◇the smell of stale cigarette smoke on your clothes你衣服上污濁的煙味➤wood柴煙▸➤cigar, cigarette, pipe, tobacco雪茄／香煙／煙斗／煙草的煙霧➤second-hand二手煙霧◇Hundreds of people die each year as a result of exposure to second-hand smoke (= smoke from other people's cigarettes, cigars, etc.).每年有數百人死於吸二手煙。... OF SMOKE➤cloud, column, haze, pall, plume, puff, spiral, wisp一團煙；一柱煙；一層煙霧；一股煙；一縷煙◇We sat drinking in a haze of cigarette smoke.我們坐在一片香煙煙霧中喝着酒。◇The witch disappeared in a puff of smoke.女巫消失在一縷青煙中。VERB + SMOKE➤belch, belch out, blow, emit噴煙；冒煙◇The car ahead was belching out black smoke.前面的小汽車冒着黑煙。◇Don't blow smoke in my face!別朝我臉上噴煙！➤exhale, inhale吐出／吸入煙霧▸➤be wreathed in籠罩在煙霧中◇She sat there wreathed in cigarette smoke.她坐在那裏，周圍香煙煙霧繚繞。SMOKE + VERB➤belch, billow, come, curl, drift, pour, rise煙噴出；煙冒出；煙滾滾；煙繚繞；煙湧入；煙升起◇Blue smoke curled up from her cigarette.一縷藍煙從她的香煙上裊裊升起。◇Smoke rose into the sky.煙霧升上天空。➤fill sth煙霧充溢⋯▸➤hang煙霧籠罩◇A pall of yellow smoke hung over the quarry.採石場籠罩在一片黃色煙霧中。➤clear煙霧散盡◇When the smoke cleared we saw the extent of the damage.濃煙散盡後，我們才看到破壞的程度。SMOKE + NOUN➤plume, ring煙羽；煙圈◇I taught myself to blow smoke rings.我自己學會了吐煙圈。➤signal煙霧信號▸➤bomb, grenade煙霧彈▸➤alarm, detector煙霧報警器／探測器▸➤inhalation煙的吸入➤machine煙霧器◇The club had a smoke machine and laser show.俱樂部有煙霧器和激光表演。➤break (informal, especially NAmE) 吸煙休息時間◇I was taking a smoke break outside.我正在外面休息吸根煙。PHRASES➤go up in smoke被燒燬◇The barn went up in smoke.穀倉被付之一炬。➤full of smoke滿是濃煙▸➤thick with smoke煙霧瀰漫◇The bar was thick with stale tobacco smoke.那個酒吧煙霧瀰漫，空氣污濁。
smoke

verb¹

 1cigarette, pipe, etc.香煙；煙斗ADVERB | PHRASES ADVERB➤heavily煙抽得很兇◇He has always smoked heavily.他煙癮一直很大。➤openly公開吸煙◇You see kids openly smoking in the streets.可以看見孩子們在街上明目張膽地吸煙。PHRASES➤smoke like a chimney (= smoke a lot) 吸煙很多◇He smokes like a chimney.他總是在吞雲吐霧。
smoke

verb²

 2meat/fish/cheese肉；魚；奶酪ADVERB➤heavily透徹地熏製▸➤lightly稍作熏製◇The ham is cured, then lightly smoked.火腿醃一下，然後稍作熏製。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2750 COCA: 2414
smoke

noun

smoke ♦︎ fumes ♦︎ exhaust ♦︎ smogThese are all words for a type of gas which is poisonous and makes the air dirty. 这些词均表示烟、烟雾、废气。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆toxic / poisonous smoke / fumes◆car / petrol / diesel fumes / exhaust◆to emit / produce / give off smoke / fumes◆to reduce smoke / smog◆smoke / exhaust emissions / pollution◆a cloud of smoke / fumes■ smoke [uncountable] the grey, white or black gas that is produced by sth burning 烟◆The room was thick with cigarette smoke.房间里弥漫着香烟的烟雾。◆Clouds of thick black smoke billowed from the car's exhaust.一股股黑色浓烟从汽车排气管冒出来。■ fumes [plural] smoke, gas or sth similar that smells strongly or is dangerous to breathe in （浓烈或有害的）烟，气，汽◆Benzene is found in car exhaust fumes.汽车废气中发现含有苯。◆She was overcome by smoke and fumes.她被浓烟熏倒了。■ exhaust ɪgˈzɔːst [uncountable] waste gases that come out of a vehicle, engine or machine （车辆、发动机或机器排出的）废气◆The proposals include new limits on car exhaust emissions.这些建议包括对汽车排放物的新限制。■ smog [uncountable] a form of air pollution, especially in cities, that is or looks like a mixture of smoke and fog; a period of time when there is smog in the air 烟雾（尤指城市中烟与雾混合的空气污染物）；有烟雾的时间◆The city has had only limited success in reducing smog levels.该城市在减少烟雾水平方面收效甚微。ⓘ In British English smog can also be countable. 在英式英语中，smog也可作可数名词◆ (BrE) Nowadays, smogs are very common in major cities.如今在大城市里烟雾是非常普遍的。   see also fog ⇨ cloud 1
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2750 COCA: 2414

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