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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7824 COCA: 5924
sway
sw sweɪ
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense sways, present participle swaying, past tense , past participle swayed
1 VERB 摇晃;摇摆;摆动 When people or things sway, they lean or swing slowly from one side to the other. 摇晃;摇摆;摆动
  • The people swayed back and forth with arms linked. [VERB adv./prep.]

    人们手挽手,前后摇晃着。

  • The whole boat swayed and tipped. [VERB]

    整条船摇晃后翻倒了。

  • ...a coastal highway lined with tall, swaying palm trees. [VERB-ing]

    两旁有摇曳的高大棕榈树的沿海公路

SYN move from side to side, rock, wave, roll
2 VERB 影响;左右 If you are swayed by someone or something, you are influenced by them. 影响;左右
  • Don't ever be swayed by fashion. [be VERB-ed]

    永远不要受潮流的影响。

  • ...last minute efforts by the main political parties to sway the voters in tomorrow's local elections. [VERB noun]

    主要政党为说服选民在明天的地方选举中投自己一票而作出的最后努力

3 PHRASE 占统治地位;具有重大影响力 If someone or something holds sway, they have great power or influence over a particular place or activity. 占统治地位;具有重大影响力 [Also + over]
  • South of the Usk, a completely different approach seems to hold sway.

    阿斯克以南盛行的似乎是一种完全不同的方式。

  • The 'families' are the basic units, each holding sway over a recognised territory.

    家庭是基本单位,每一个家庭都控制着自己受人认可的领地。

4 PHRASE 的控制下;的支配下;的影响下 If you are under the sway of someone or something, they have great influence over you. 的控制下;的支配下;的影响下
  • How mothers keep daughters under their sway is the subject of the next five sections.

    在接下来的 5 节将探讨母亲怎样管教女儿。

Trends of sway
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7824 COCA: 5924
sway

verb¹

1from side to side/backwards and forwards左右搖擺;前後搖晃ADVERB | VERB + SWAY | PREPOSITION ADVERBgently, lightly, a little, slightly輕柔擺動;輕輕擺動;輕微擺動alarmingly, dangerously, precariously令人驚慌地搖晃;危險地搖晃;不穩地亂晃The stage swayed alarmingly under their weight.舞台在他們的重壓下令人心驚地搖晃着。dizzily, drunkenly, unsteadily令人眩暈地/醉醺醺地/不穩定地搖擺back and forth, from side to side來回/左右搖擺He swayed back and forth like a drunken man.他像個醉漢搖搖晃晃的。The cow's udder swayed from side to side as she walked along.奶牛行走時乳房左右搖晃。VERB + SWAYbegin to開始搖晃PREPOSITIONin在⋯中擺動The curtains swayed gently in the breeze.窗簾在微風中輕柔地擺動。to隨着⋯擺動Couples were swaying to the rhythm of the music.一對對舞者隨着音樂的節奏擺動身子。
sway

verb²

2influence sb/sth影響ADVERBeasily容易動搖He will not easily be swayed by argument.他不會輕易被某一觀點左右。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7824 COCA: 5924
sway verb
influence (swayed by his arguments) swing (sway in the breeze)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7824 COCA: 5924

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