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TOEFL BNC: 4268 COCA: 4499
depressed

adjective

 See also the entry for unhappy 1 另见unhappy条第1义depressed ♦︎ gloomy ♦︎ demoralized ♦︎ glum ♦︎ despondent ♦︎ dejected ♦︎ downThese words all describe sb who feels unhappy and without hope. 这些词均表示忧郁的、沮丧的、难过的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配depressed / gloomy / glum / despondent about stha depressed / gloomy / glum silence / moodto feel depressed / gloomy / demoralized / despondent / dejected / downto look depressed / gloomy / glumto get depressed / gloomy / demoralizedincreasingly depressed / gloomy / despondent depressed unhappy and without hope 抑郁的;沮丧的;消沉的She felt very depressed about the future.她感到前途无望。He was really depressed at the thought of going into the office.一想到要去上班,他着实郁闷。You mustn't let yourself get depressed.决不能让自己消沉下去。 see also depress discourage 2 , depressing negative , depression gloom gloomy unhappy and without hope, especially when you show this in your expression and behaviour 忧郁的,沮丧的,无望的(尤指在表情和行为中表露出来)Don't look so gloomy. Things aren't that bad.不要这么沮丧,事情还没糟糕到那种地步。He mopes around all the time with that gloomy expression on his face.他总是闷闷不乐地闲逛,满脸愁容。OPP cheerful cheerful see also gloom gloom gloomily

adverb

He stared gloomily at the phone.他满脸愁容地盯着电话。
demoralized (BrE also demoralised) dɪˈmɒrəlaɪzd; NAmE dɪˈmɔːrəlaɪzd, dɪˈmɑːrəlaɪzdwithout confidence or hope any longer, especially after a period of being unsuccessful or making little progress (尤指因迟迟未成功或进展甚微)泄气的,沮丧的,士气低落的The workers here seem very demoralized.这里的工人看起来士气十分低落。What can we do to revitalize a demoralized sales force?我们怎样才能让士气低落的销售队伍重新振作起来呢?Demoralized is used especially to describe the feeling among a group of people, such as a team, army or workforce, when their situation has become worse over a period of time and morale (= confidence and enthusiasm) has become low. * demoralized尤指一个群体,如团队、部队或全体员工,在经历了一段时间的境况不佳后士气(morale)低落的感觉。 see also morale mood glum unhappy, quiet and without hope, especially when you show this in your expression 忧郁的;闷闷不乐的;愁眉苦脸的The couple looked distinctly glum.那对夫妻显然一副愁眉苦脸的样子。Her tone was flat and glum.她说话的语气平淡而忧郁。 glumly

adverb

We sat glumly looking out to sea.我们面向大海闷闷不乐地坐着。
despondent dɪˈspɒndənt; NAmE dɪˈspɑːndənt (rather formal, especially written) unhappy and without much hope 沮丧的;泄气的;失望的She was becoming increasingly despondent about the way things were going.她对事态的发展越来越失望。 see also despondency gloom dejected dɪˈdʒektɪd (rather formal, especially written) unhappy and disappointed 沮丧的;失望的;情绪低落的She looked so dejected when she lost the game.她输掉比赛时情绪显得非常低落。 down [not before noun] (rather informal) unhappy or depressed 烦闷;忧郁;情绪低落I feel a bit down today.今天我感到有点烦闷。Don't let the weather get you down.不要因为天气而情绪低落。

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