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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4302 COCA: 6139
lump
lʌmp lʌmp
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense lumps, present participle lumping, past tense , past participle lumped
1 N-COUNT (一)块 A lump of something is a solid piece of it. (一)块
  • The potter shaped and squeezed the lump of clay into a graceful shape. [+ of]

    制陶工人把黏土块捏塑成优美的形状。

  • ...a lump of wood. [+ of]

    一块木头

  • They used to buy ten kilos of beef in one lump.

    他们过去常买10公斤重的整块牛肉。

2 N-COUNT 肿块 A lump on or in someone's body is a small, hard swelling that has been caused by an injury or an illness. 肿块
  • I've got a lump on my shoulder. [+ on]

    我肩上肿了一块。

  • Howard had to have cancer surgery for a lump in his chest. [+ in]

    霍华德不得不进行肿瘤手术以切除胸部的肿块。

3 N-COUNT 一小块(方糖) A lump of sugar is a small cube of it. 一小块(方糖)
  • ...a nugget of rough gold about the size of a lump of sugar.

    一块方糖般大小的粗金

  • 'No sugar,' I said, and Jim asked for two lumps.

    不加糖,我说道。吉姆则要了两块。

4See also:sugar lump 
5 See also: lump sum 
6 PHRASE [have inflects] 只得忍气吞声;不得不忍受 If you say that someone will have to lump it, you mean that they must accept a situation or decision whether they like it or not. 只得忍气吞声;不得不忍受 [informal]
  • The crew will be sleeping in the hull and will have to lump it.

    船员将睡在船舱里,不乐意也没办法。

  • William was going to kick up a fuss, but he realized he'd have to lump it.

    威廉本想要大闹一番,却意识到自己只能忍下这口气。

7 PHRASE (因情绪激动)喉咙哽塞,哽咽 If you say that you have a lump in your throat, you mean that you have a tight feeling in your throat because of a strong emotion such as sorrow or gratitude. (因情绪激动)喉咙哽塞,哽咽
  • I stood there with a lump in my throat and tried to fight back tears.

    我站在那里,喉咙哽塞,拼命想止住眼泪。

  • It was a great reception and it brought a lump to my throat.

    如此盛情接待,叫我一时哽咽。

Phrasal verbs:
lump together
Trends of lump
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4302 COCA: 6139
lump

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + LUMP | LUMP + VERB ADJECTIVEbig, giant, great, huge, large大塊a huge lump of cheese一大塊奶酪hard, heavy, solid硬邦邦的塊;沉甸甸的塊;結實的塊a heavy lump of clay一塊沉甸甸的黏土little, small小塊Stir the sauce to remove any small lumps.把醬汁中的小塊攪拌開。strange異樣的腫塊Check your breasts for strange lumps.檢查一下乳房有無異常腫塊。painful疼痛的腫塊He's developed a painful lump on his neck.他脖子上長了個腫塊,很疼。breast乳房腫塊She's just had a breast lump removed.她剛切除了乳房腫塊。cancerous, malignant癌腫塊;惡性腫塊Tests confirmed the lump was cancerous.化驗確診那個腫塊是癌變。benign良性腫塊VERB + LUMPhave有腫塊detect, discover, feel, find, notice探測到/發現/摸到/找到/注意到腫塊She felt a lump in her breast.她摸到乳房有一個腫塊。remove去除腫塊Surgeons operated to remove the lump.外科醫生動手術摘除腫塊。form形成腫塊LUMP + VERBform腫塊形成grow腫塊長大
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4302 COCA: 6139
lump noun
piece (a sugar lump) tumour (a painful lump)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4302 COCA: 6139
lump
Indistinct shapes: mass, lump, blur...
Internal growths and lumps: aneurysm, carbuncle, cyst...
Insulting words for fat people: fatty, lump, tub...
To categorize things: sort, classify, characterize...

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