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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3105 COCA: 2415
confront
kənfrʌnt kənˈfrʌnt
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense confronts, present participle confronting, past tense , past participle confronted
1 VERB (问题、任务或困难)降临，使面临 If you are confronted with a problem, task, or difficulty, you have to deal with it. (问题、任务或困难)降临，使面临

  • She was confronted with severe money problems. [be V-ed + with/by]

    她面临严峻的资金问题。

  • Ministers underestimated the magnitude of the task confronting them. [VERB noun]

    部长们低估了他们所面临的任务的艰巨性。

2 VERB 勇敢地面对;正视 If you confront a difficult situation or issue, you accept the fact that it exists and try to deal with it. 勇敢地面对;正视

  • We are learning how to confront death. [VERB noun]

    我们正在学习如何直面死亡。

  • NATO countries have been forced to confront fundamental moral questions. [VERB noun]

    北约国家被迫正视基本的道德问题。

SYN tackle, deal with, cope with, brave
3 VERB [usually passive] 使面对(有威胁性或困难的事) If you are confronted by something that you find threatening or difficult to deal with, it is there in front of you. 使面对(有威胁性或困难的事)

  • I was confronted with an array of knobs, levers, and switches. [be V-ed + with/by]

    我面对的是一大堆旋钮、控制杆和开关。

4 VERB 与…对峙;与…对抗 If you confront someone, you stand or sit in front of them, especially when you are going to fight, argue, or compete with them. 与…对峙;与…对抗

  • She pushed her way through the mob and confronted him face to face. [VERB noun]

    她挤过骚动的人群，与他当面对峙。

  • They don't hesitate to open fire when confronted by police. [VERB noun]

    他们遭遇警察时毫不犹豫地开火。

  • The candidates confronted each other during a televised debate. [VERB noun]

    候选人在电视辩论中当面交锋。

SYN challenge, face, oppose, tackle
5 VERB 与…当面对证(或对质) If you confront someone with something, you present facts or evidence to them in order to accuse them of something. 与…当面对证(或对质)

  • She had decided to confront Kathryn with what she had learnt. [VERB noun + with]

    她决定拿自己了解的事实与凯瑟琳当面对证。

  • I could not bring myself to confront him about it. [VERB noun + about]

    我不忍心就这事和他对质。

  • His confronting me forced me to search for the answers. [VERB noun]

    他对我的当面质询迫使我思索如何作答。

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