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TOEFL BNC: 5134 COCA: 3696
sweat
swet swɛt
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense sweats, present participle sweating, past tense , past participle sweated
1 N-UNCOUNT ;汗水;汗液 Sweat is the salty colourless liquid which comes through your skin when you are hot, ill, or afraid. ;汗水;汗液
  • Both horse and rider were dripping with sweat within five minutes.

    没过五分钟,马和骑手都大汗淋漓。

  • He wiped the sweat off his face and looked around.

    他擦了擦脸上的汗水并四处张望。

  • Her sweat-stained clothing clung to her body.

    她那被汗水浸透的衣服黏在身上。

SYN perspiration, moisture, dampness, exudation
2 VERB 出汗;流汗;发汗 When you sweat, sweat comes through your skin. 出汗;流汗;发汗
  • Already they were sweating as the sun beat down upon them. [VERB]

    在阳光的强烈照射下他们已经汗流浃背。

SYN perspire, swelter, sweat like a pig [informal] , sweat buckets [informal]
sweating
  • ...symptoms such as sweating, irritability, anxiety and depression.

    发汗、烦躁、焦虑和抑郁等症状

3 N-COUNT 满身大汗 If someone is in a sweat, they are sweating a lot. 满身大汗
  • Every morning I would break out in a sweat.

    每天早上我都会出一身汗。

  • Cool down very gradually after working up a sweat.

    大量出汗后要慢慢降温。

  • I really don't feel a bit sick, no night sweats, no fevers.

    我真的感觉一点毛病也没有,没盗汗也不发热。

4 N-PLURAL sweatsuit sweatpants Sweats are the same as a sweatsuit or sweatpants . sweatsuit sweatpants [US, informal]
5 PHRASE [verb-link ADJ] 冒冷汗,出冷汗(指感到害怕或难堪) If someone is in a cold sweat or in a sweat, they feel frightened or embarrassed. 冒冷汗,出冷汗(指感到害怕或难堪)
  • The very thought brought me out in a cold sweat.

    一想到这我就一身冷汗。

6 PHRASE [VERB inflects] 焦急地等待 If someone sweats it out, they wait anxiously for a situation to improve or be resolved, because they cannot do anything about it. 焦急地等待
  • The islanders can do little but sweat it out, wondering whether they will be forced to go and seek a new life elsewhere.

    岛民不知道自己是否要被迫去往他处另谋生路,但却无能为力,只好干等。

7 CONVENTION 没什么;小事一桩 If a person says no sweat when you ask them about something or ask them to do something, they mean that it is not a problem or that it can be done quickly or easily. 没什么;小事一桩 [informal]
  • 'Many thanks.' — 'No sweat. Anything else?'.

    非常感谢。”—“没什么,还需要别的吗?

  • No-one minds that she's a woman, that's no sweat at all.

    没有人在意她是个女人,这完全没有关系。

SYN no problem [informal] , it's nothing, you're welcome, it's a pleasure
8 blood, sweat, and tears→see: blood  to sweat blood→see: blood 
Trends of sweat
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TOEFL BNC: 5134 COCA: 3696
sweat

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF SWEAT | VERB + SWEAT | SWEAT + VERB | SWEAT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEheavy大汗light少量汗clammy黏糊糊的汗My shirt stuck to the clammy sweat on my back.襯衫貼在我汗津津的背上。cold冷汗stale臭汗The room smelled of stale sweat.房間裏有一股臭汗味。good一身大汗We worked up a good sweat carrying the boxes outside.我們把箱子搬到外面,累出了一身大汗。night盜汗Exercise can help reduce night sweats.鍛煉有助於減少盜汗。... OF SWEATbead, drop, trickle一顆汗珠;一滴汗;一道汗水VERB + SWEATbreak into, break out in, break out into突然出汗;冒汗She broke out in a cold sweat when she saw the spider.看到蜘蛛她冒出了一身冷汗。work up累出汗bring sb out in (BrE) 令某人冒汗be bathed in, be covered in, be drenched in, be soaked in渾身是汗;大汗淋漓The workmen were bathed in sweat.工人們汗流浹背。be beaded with滿是汗珠be damp with, be wet with汗津津;汗淋淋be dripping, be dripping with汗水淋漓His forehead was dripping sweat.他的額頭上大汗淋漓。He was dripping with sweat.他揮汗如雨。glisten with汗珠閃亮mop, wipe抹汗;擦汗He mopped the sweat from his brow.他抹去了額頭上的汗水。SWEAT + VERBappear, break out汗水流出;冒汗His hands trembled and sweat broke out all over his body.他雙手顫抖,全身直冒汗。glisten, stand out汗水閃閃發亮;汗水冒出Sweat glistened on her forehead.她額頭上的汗珠晶瑩發亮。Sweat stood out on his shoulders.他肩膀上的汗水清晰可見。drip from/off sth, pour from/off sth, run from/off sth汗水從⋯滴下/湧出/流出Water was dripping from the branches.水從樹枝上滴落下來。pour down sth, run down sth, trickle down sth汗水沿⋯湧出/淌下/滴下Sweat was running down his back.汗水順着他的背往下淌。soak sth汗水浸透⋯SWEAT + NOUNgland汗腺PREPOSITIONin a sweat一身汗She woke up in a cold sweat.她醒來時一身冷汗。PHRASESbreak sweat, break a sweat (NAmE) 冒汗;費勁兒She beat me without even breaking (a) sweat.她不費吹灰之力就打敗了我。
sweat

verb

ADVERB | VERB + SWEAT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBfreely, heavily, a lot, profusely暢快地流汗;大汗淋漓;揮汗如雨slightly稍微出了些汗away, off, out通過流汗減重;通過流汗排毒He's trying to sweat off a few pounds in the gym.他上健身房想通過流汗減掉幾磅體重。You can sweat out toxins in the sauna.你可以通過洗桑拿排出毒素。VERB + SWEATbegin to, start to開始流汗make sb使某人流汗The heat was making us sweat.我們熱得汗水直流。PREPOSITIONfrom因為⋯流汗We were sweating profusely from the exertion.我們累得大汗淋漓。with由於⋯流汗He awoke with a pounding heart, sweating with fear.他醒來時心怦怦直跳,嚇得全身大汗。PHRASESsweat buckets, sweat bullets, sweat like a pig (all informal) 大汗淋漓;渾身臭汗After two hours of digging he was sweating like a pig.挖了兩個小時以後,他累得渾身臭汗。
TOEFL BNC: 5134 COCA: 3696
sweat verb
worry1
TOEFL BNC: 5134 COCA: 3696

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