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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2066 COCA: 2705
dispute
dɪspjt dɪˈspjut
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense disputes, present participle disputing, past tense , past participle disputed
1 N-VAR 争吵;吵闹 A dispute is an argument or disagreement between people or groups. 争吵;吵闹 [Also + between]
  • They have won previous pay disputes with the government. [+ with/over]

    在先前和政府的工资纠纷中他们赢了。

  • Negotiators failed to resolve the bitter dispute between the European Community and the United States over cutting subsides to farmers.

    谈判者未能消弭欧共体和美国之间在削减农民补贴一事上的争端。

2 VERB 质疑(事实、声明或理论);对表示异议 If you dispute a fact, statement, or theory, you say that it is incorrect or untrue. 质疑(事实、声明或理论);对表示异议
  • He disputed the allegations. [VERB noun]

    他对指控表示怀疑。

  • Nobody disputed that Davey was clever. [VERB that]

    没有人怀疑戴维是聪明的。

  • Some economists disputed whether consumer spending is as strong as the figures suggest. [VERB wh]

    一些经济学家怀疑消费性开支是否如数据所显示的那么大。

3 V-RECIP 争夺 When people dispute something, they fight for control or ownership of it. You can also say that one group of people dispute something with another group. 争夺 [Also V n (non-recip)]
  • Russia and Ukraine have been disputing the ownership of the fleet. [VERB noun]

    俄罗斯和乌克兰一直在争夺舰队的所有权。

  • Fishermen from Bristol disputed fishing rights with the Danes. [VERB noun + with]

    布里斯托尔的渔民与丹麦人争夺捕鱼权。

  • ...a disputed border region. [VERB-ed]

    有争议的边境地区

4 PHR-RECIP 有争端;有分歧;有纠纷 If two or more people or groups are in dispute, they are arguing or disagreeing about something. 有争端;有分歧;有纠纷 [Also + with] [Also + with]
  • The two countries are in dispute over the boundaries of their coastal waters.

    两国在近海水域分界线上尚存分歧。

  • It is currently in dispute with the government over price fixing.

    目前在定价上和政府还有争议。

5 PHRASE 在争论中;处于争议中 If something is in dispute, people are questioning it or arguing about it. 在争论中;处于争议中
  • All those matters are in dispute and it is not for me to decide them.

    所有这些事项都尚无定论,也不是我可以决定的。

Usage Note :
  • Do not confuse dispute and argument. A dispute is a serious argument that can last for a long time. Disputes generally occurr between organizations, political parties, or countries. An argument is a disagreement between people who may or may not know each other.

    不要混淆 dispute argumentdispute 指可以持续很长时间的纷争,通常发生于组织、政党或国家之间。argument 指认识或不认识的人之间的争论。

Word Link
Trends of dispute
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