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IELTS BNC: 241 COCA: 338
level
levəl ˈlɛvəl
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense levels, present participle levelling, past tense , past participle levelled
in AM, use 美国英语用 leveling, leveled
1 N-COUNT 水平；程度；等级 A level is a point on a scale, for example a scale of amount, quality, or difficulty. 水平；程度；等级

  • If you don't know your cholesterol level, it's a good idea to have it checked.

    你要是不清楚自己的胆固醇水平，最好去检查一下。

  • Michael's roommate had been pleasant on a superficial level.

    迈克尔的室友表面上还算友善。

  • We do have the lowest level of inflation for some years. [+ of]

    我们的通货膨胀率多年来确实一直保持在最低水平。

  • The exercises are marked according to their level of difficulty. [+ of]

    这些练习题标有难易程度。

SYN position, standard, degree [archaic] , grade
2 N-SING 水位；液位 The level of a river, lake, or ocean or the level of liquid in a container is the height of its surface. 水位；液位

  • The water level of the Mississippi River is already 6.5 feet below normal. [+ of]

    密西西比河的水位已经比正常值低了6.5英尺。

  • The gauge relies upon a sensor in the tank to relay the fuel level.

    油表靠油箱里的感应器来显示燃料的液位。

3See also:sea level 
4 ADJ [ADJ n] （烹饪中的量）与匙口平齐的 In cookery, a level spoonful of a substance such as flour or sugar is an amount that fills the spoon exactly, without going above the top edge. （烹饪中的量）与匙口平齐的

  • Stir in 1 level teaspoon of yeast.

    加入一平茶匙的酵母后搅拌。

5 N-SING 高度 If something is at a particular level, it is at that height. 高度

  • Liz sank down until the water came up to her chin and the bubbles were at eye level.

    莉兹往下沉，直到水没过下巴，泡沫浮至眼睛。

SYN height, altitude, elevation, vertical position
6 ADJ [verb-link ADJ] （与…）等高的，齐平的 If one thing is level with another thing, it is at the same height as it. （与…）等高的，齐平的

  • He leaned over the counter so his face was almost level with the boy's. [+ with]

    他倾身伏在柜台上，一张脸几乎凑到小男孩的面前。

  • Amy knelt down so that their eyes were level.

    埃米屈膝在地，两人目光相对平视。

SYN equal, in line, aligned, balanced
7 ADJ-GRADED 平的；平坦的 When something is level, it is completely flat with no part higher than any other. 平的；平坦的

  • The floor was level, but the ceiling sloped toward his head.

    地板是平的，但天花板朝他的头这边倾斜。

  • ...a plateau of fairly level ground.

    地势相当平坦的高原

SYN horizontal, even, flat, plane
8 ADV [ADVERB after verb] 靠近地；接近地 If you draw level with someone or something, you get closer to them until you are by their side. 靠近地；接近地 [mainly British]

  • Just before we drew level with the gates, he slipped out of the jeep and disappeared into the crowd. [+ with]

    我们快到门前时，他溜出吉普车，消失在人群中。

  • When the car had pulled level with him, he had spoken into the lowered passenger window.

    汽车开到他身边与他并行时，他朝拉下车窗的后排座位说了几句话。

Level is also an adjective.

  • He waited until they were level with the door before he turned around sharply and punched Graham.

    等两人都到了门边后，他才猛地转过身来朝格雷厄姆挥手就是一拳。

9 ADV [ADVERB after verb] （成绩或比分）扳平地，追平地 If you draw level with someone, you manage to improve your performance until it is the same as theirs, by scoring the same number of points or goals as them. （成绩或比分）扳平地，追平地

  • Napoli have drawn level with AC Milan at the top of the Italian league.

    那不勒斯队追平了AC米兰队，并列意大利联赛排行榜的榜首。

Level is also an adjective.

  • The teams were level at the end of extra time.

    加时赛结束后两队打成平手。

10 VERB 扳平，拉平（成绩或比分） In sport, if a player or team levels the score, they score a goal or win some points so that their team has the same number of points or goals as the opposing team. 扳平，拉平（成绩或比分）

  • Iglesias scored twice to level the score. [VERB noun]

    伊格莱西亚斯连进两球，追平了比分。

  • The Cincinnati Reds have levelled the score in the National League play-off against the Pittsburgh Pirates. [VERB noun]

    在国家联盟季后赛中，辛辛那提红人队扳平了与匹兹堡海盗队的比分。

11 ADJ-GRADED （语气）平稳的，平静的，不动声色的 If you keep your voice level, you speak in a deliberately calm and unemotional way. （语气）平稳的，平静的，不动声色的 [written]

  • He forced his voice to remain level.

    他竭力使自己的语气保持平静。

  • When Julie speaks of her disability, she talks in the same calm, level tones she uses to discuss her A level prospects.

    谈到自己的残疾时，朱莉的语气一如谈及她的高级证书考试前景般冷静平和。

SYN calm, even, regular, stable
12 VERB （人、风暴等）摧毁，夷平，荡平 If someone or something such as a violent storm levels a building or area of land, they destroy it completely or make it completely flat. （人、风暴等）摧毁，夷平，荡平

  • Further tremors could level more buildings. [VERB noun]

    余震可能会摧毁更多的建筑物。

  • The storm was the most powerful to hit Hawaii this century. It leveled sugar plantations and destroyed homes. [VERB noun]

    这是本世纪夏威夷遭遇的最强风暴。无数甘蔗园和住宅被夷为平地。

SYN destroy, devastate, wreck, demolish
13 VERB 使（指责、批评等）针对；使矛头指向 If an accusation or criticism is levelled at someone, they are accused of doing wrong or they are criticized for something they have done. 使（指责、批评等）针对；使矛头指向 [Also VERB n]

  • Allegations of corruption were levelled at him and his family. [be V-ed + at/against]

    他和他的家人受到了贪污指控。

  • He leveled bitter criticism against the US.

    他对美国提出了尖锐的批评。

14 VERB 使瞄准；使对准 If you level an object at someone or something, you lift it and point it in their direction. 使瞄准；使对准 [Also VERB n]

  • He said thousands of Koreans still levelled guns at one another along the demilitarised zone between them. [VERB noun + at]

    他说在非军事区两边仍然有数以千计的韩国和朝鲜军人用枪互相瞄准对方。

15 VERB （对某人）说实话；直言相告 If you level with someone, you tell them the truth and do not keep anything secret. （对某人）说实话；直言相告 [informal]

  • I'll level with you. I'm no great detective. I've no training or anything. [VERB + with]

    实话告诉你吧，我根本不是什么大侦探。我没有受过任何训练。

  • He has leveled with the American people about his role in the affair. [VERB with noun]

    他向美国人民坦白了他在这个事件中所扮演的角色。

16 See also: A level 
17 PHRASE 竭尽所能；全力以赴 If you say that you will do your level best to do something, you are emphasizing that you will try as hard as you can to do it, even if the situation makes it very difficult. 竭尽所能；全力以赴 [emphasis]

  • The President told American troops that he would do his level best to bring them home soon.

    总统跟美军士兵说他会尽其所能让他们早日回家。

18 PHRASE [verb-link PHRASE] 真诚；坦率；诚恳 If you say that someone or something is on the level, you mean that they are sincere or honest, and are not attempting to deceive people. 真诚；坦率；诚恳 [informal]

  • There were probably moments when you wondered if anyone spoke the truth or was on the level.

    很可能有些时候你会怀疑，到底有没有人在说真话，有没有人是真诚的。

SYN honest, genuine, sincere, open
19 a level playing field→see: playing field 
Phrasal verbs:
level off level out
ThesaurusWord Partnership
Thesauruslevel Also look up:
ADJ.

even, flat, horizontal, smooth 7

Word PartnershipUse level with:
ADJ.

basic level, increased level, intermediate level, top level, upper level 1

high/low level 1 2 5

N.

level of activity, level of awareness, cholesterol level, college level, comfort level, level of difficulty, energy level, noise level, reading level, skill level, stress level, level of violence 1

eye level, ground level, street level 5

Trends of level
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
IELTS BNC: 241 COCA: 338
level

noun¹

 1amount/size/number數量；大小；數目ADJECTIVE | VERB + LEVEL | LEVEL + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤elevated, high, significant, substantial高水平；可觀的數量➤record新紀錄◇Industrial output has reached record levels.工業產量已創紀錄新高。➤increasing, rising日益上升的數值▸➤excessive過量◇Excessive levels of lead were found in the water.水裏發現過量的鉛。➤low少量➤decreased, reduced減少了的數量；降低的水平▸➤decreasing, falling日益減少的數量➤moderate中等水平▸➤varying不同水平◇They work hard, but with varying levels of success.他們工作努力，不過成功程度不一。➤detectable, undetectable可檢出的／檢測不到的水平▸➤generous (especially BrE) 很大的數量◇a generous level of financial support for the arts對藝術的慷慨解囊➤permitted, recommended, required允許的／推薦的／需要的數量◇permitted levels of chemical pollutants化學污染物的准許含量➤acceptable, adequate, necessary, safe可接受的／足夠的／必要的／安全的數量◇an acceptable level of risk可接受的風險水平➤normal正常水平◇Her blood pressure has returned to its normal level.她的血壓已經恢復到正常水平。➤realistic, reasonable真實／合理水平▸➤dangerous, unacceptable危險的／不能接受的水平▸➤worst最嚴重的程度◇the worst level of business failure since 1997自 1997 年以來企業破產的最嚴重程度➤unprecedented史無前例的水平➤maximum, minimum最高／最低水平➤desired, optimal期望的／最佳水平➤baseline基線水平▸➤noise, ozone, pollution, radiation噪聲級；臭氧含量；污染程度；輻射量▸➤crime, poverty犯罪率；貧困程度➤funding, staffing資金量；人員配備水平▸➤blood-sugar, cholesterol, hormone, etc.血糖、膽固醇、激素等水平▸➤confidence, energy, stress置信級；能量級；壓力水平VERB + LEVEL➤achieve, attain, reach達到⋯水平◇They have achieved higher levels of efficiency.他們已經達到較高的效率水平。◇Crime has reached its highest level ever.犯罪率已達到有史以來最高水平。➤remain at保持在⋯高度◇She predicts that fuel prices will remain at current levels.她預計燃料價格會保持現有水平。➤boost, elevate, improve, increase, raise提升水平；增加數量▸➤maintain維持水平▸➤bring down, decrease, keep down, lower, reduce縮減數量；降低水平➤control, regulate控制水平▸➤adjust, alter, change調節水平；改變數量▸➤set規定數量◇Emissions are well below the levels set by the WHO.排放量遠遠低於世衞組織規定的標準。➤exceed超過數量◇There will be stiff penalties if companies exceed these levels of pollution.公司污染超標將會受到嚴厲的處罰。➤assess, determine, measure, record估計／確定／測量／記錄數目➤check, monitor檢查／監控水平LEVEL + VERB➤go up, rise, soar數量增加；水平提高；水平高漲▸➤decrease, drop, fall, go down, plummet數量減少；數量下降；水平驟降▸➤change, differ, vary數量變化；水平不同➤exceed sth水平超過⋯PREPOSITION➤above a/the level在⋯水平之上◇Mortgage rates were 10% above their current level.當時的抵押借款利率比現有水平高出 10%。➤at a/the level處於⋯水平◇Rents will be kept at this level for another year.租金在來年仍將保持這個水平。➤below a/the level在⋯水平之下◇Radiation is well below the permitted level.輻射量遠遠低於規定水平。➤level of⋯的水平◇They were asked to indicate the level of distress they experienced as a result of their experiences.他們需要說明曾經經歷的事給他們造成了多大的壓力。
level

noun²

 2stage of progress/standard程度ADJECTIVE | VERB + LEVEL | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤basic, elementary, low基礎水平；初級階段；低水平◇The teaching is at quite a basic level.教學處於相當基礎的水平。➤entry入門水平◇They have a good range of entry-level computers for beginners.他們有各種供初學者使用的入門級電腦。➤intermediate中等水平▸➤advanced, high高級階段；高水平◇Her illness has reached an advanced level.她的病已經是晚期。➤degree拿學位的水平➤3rd-grade, 11th-grade, etc. (NAmE) 三年級、十一年級等水平➤grade (NAmE) 年級水平◇He's reading at grade level (= at the average level for his grade).他的閱讀處在年級平均水平。➤difficulty難度◇The difficulty level of the exercises in the book varies widely.這本書中練習題的難度相差很大。➤fitness健康水平◇a sport suitable for people of all fitness levels適合不同身體狀況的人的運動➤educational教育水平VERB + LEVEL➤attain, reach達到水平◇students who have reached the intermediate level達到中等水平的學生➤complete, do, take完成⋯水平的學習◇You need to do all three levels to qualify as a chef.要獲得廚師資格你必須完成全部 3 個級別的學習。PREPOSITION➤above a/the level在⋯水平之上◇His English is way above the level of the other students.他的英語比其他同學要好很多。➤at a/the level處於⋯水平◇students at intermediate level中等水平的學生◇She has played tennis at a high level.她的網球技術已經很高。➤below a/the level在⋯水平之下◇The book is not suitable for students below degree level.這本書不適合沒有達到學位水平的學生。➤level of⋯的水平◇language students at different levels of proficiency不同熟練程度的語言學習者PHRASES➤sb's comfort level (= the level at which someone feels safe and comfortable) 某人的舒適水平➤take sb/sth to the next level把⋯提升到下一層次◇It's time to take my career to the next level.是讓我的事業提升一個層次的時候了。
level

noun³

 3grade in an organization or structure等級ADJECTIVE | VERB + LEVEL | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤high, upper高層；上層◇the upper levels of the civil service高級公務員➤low低層▸➤senior高級別▸➤global, international, local, national, regional全球／國際／地方／國家／地區級別▸➤grass-roots基層◇The party needs to win support at grass-roots level.該黨需要贏得基層民眾的支持。➤board董事會一級◇These decisions are made at board level.這些決定由董事會作出。➤federal, ministerial (BrE) 聯邦一級；部級VERB + LEVEL➤reach, rise to達到／升到某層次◇He rose to the level of general manager.他升到了總經理的級別。PREPOSITION➤at a/the level位於⋯層次◇At the local level there's a lot to be said for the plan.關於這個計劃，還有許多要向地方基層解釋。➤on a/the level在⋯層次上◇The thing has to be organized on an international level.此事必須由國際機構出面組織。
level

noun⁴

 4way of considering sth思考的層次ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤conscious, subconscious, unconscious意識／潛意識／無意識層面◇At a conscious level, I was satisfied with my life.在意識層面，我對自己的生活是滿意的。➤deep深層▸➤superficial表層▸➤detailed詳細的層面◇We probably need to look at this problem at a more detailed level.我們或許需要更細緻地考慮這個問題。➤general一般層面▸➤practical實際層面▸➤theoretical理論層面▸➤political政治角度➤tactical戰術層面➤macro, micro宏觀／微觀層面PREPOSITION➤at a/the level, on a/the level處於⋯層面◇On a superficial level everything appears to be in order, but at a deeper level you can see that there's a lot wrong.從表面上看一切正常，但進入內裏就會發現許多錯誤。
level

noun⁵

 5height高度ADJECTIVE | VERB + LEVEL | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤high, low高；低▸➤ground, sea, water地平面；海平面；水位◇the problem of rising sea levels海平面日益升高的問題➤eye, knee平視／膝蓋高度◇a shelf at eye level與眼睛等高的架子VERB + LEVEL➤adjust, change, lower, raise調整／改變／降低／提高高度◇They are going to raise the level of the banks to prevent flooding.他們要加高堤岸以防洪水。PREPOSITION➤above a/the level在⋯高度之上◇200 m above sea level海拔 200 米➤at a/the level在⋯高度◇The plane was flying at a very low level.飛機正在超低空飛行。➤below a/the level在⋯高度以下◇below the level of the clouds在雲層以下➤on a level with與⋯等高◇On the second floor you are on a level with the treetops.二樓和樹梢同高。➤to a/the level到⋯高度◇The water rose to the level of the ground floor windows.水漲到了一樓的窗戶那麼高。PHRASES➤a change in level, a change of level高度的變化
level

noun⁶

 6floor in a building樓層ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤ground, lower一層；低樓層▸➤higher, top, upper高樓層；頂層PREPOSITION➤on a/the level在⋯層上◇Are we on the right level for the restaurant?我們是在餐廳所處的樓層嗎？➤to a/the level到⋯層◇Take the elevator to Level Four.乘電梯到四層。
level

adjective¹

 1with no part higher than any other平坦VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, look, seem平坦；看上去很平；似乎平坦▸➤get sth, keep sth把⋯弄平；保持⋯平坦◇Make sure you get the shelf level before screwing it in.擰螺絲之前一定要將架子放平。◇Keep the pot level, or you'll spill the coffee.把壺端平，否則會把咖啡灑出來。ADVERB➤absolutely, completely絕對／完全平坦◇The floor has to be absolutely level.地板必須絕對平整。➤approximately, more or less, nearly大體平坦；差不多平坦；幾乎水平
level

adjective²

 2at the same height/position as sth處於同一高度或位置VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBS➤be等高▸➤come, draw達到同一水平；拉齊◇As they reached the final bend, Graham drew level and threatened to overtake him.到最後一個彎道時，格雷厄姆與他追平並大有超越之勢。ADVERB➤almost, nearly幾乎等高PREPOSITION➤with與⋯等高◇The top of the water came level with her chin.水面已經到她的下巴了。
IELTS BNC: 241 COCA: 338
level verb
⇨ level (level a floor) ⇨ demolish (level a building)level adj.
⇨ close (The scores were level.) ⇨ flat (level ground)level noun
⇨ level (the rising level of crime) ⇨ attitude (On a personal level, I would like to thank…) ⇨ floor 2 (the lowest level of the site) ⇨ class 4 (the lower levels within a company) ⇨ quality (a high level of ability) level

noun

level ♦︎ degree ♦︎ scale ♦︎ extent ♦︎ size ♦︎ proportions ♦︎ magnitudeThese are all words for the amount or importance of sth, especially if it is very large. 这些词均表示程度、级别、规模或重要性。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆the true level / extent / size of sth◆the full scale / extent / size of sth◆the sheer scale / extent / size / magnitude of sth◆(a) manageable level / scale / size / proportions◆(a) global level / scale / proportions◆to assess / judge the level / degree / scale / extent / size / magnitude of sth◆to realize the level / degree / scale / extent / size of sth◆to calculate the level / extent of sth◆the scale / extent / size / magnitude of the problem◆the scale / extent of the damage■ level [countable] the amount of sth that exists in a particular situation at a particular time （某个时间和情况下存在的）数量，程度，浓度◆These cities have relatively low levels of unemployment.这些城市的失业率相对较低。◆a test to check the level of alcohol in the blood对血液中酒精含量的测试◆High stress levels will affect employees' productivity.精神压力大会影响雇员的工作效率。◆The aim is to reduce pollution levels in the city.目标是降低城市的污染水平。■ degree [countable] how far sth is true; the level of a quality that sb/sth has or needs 程度；级别◆I agree with you to a certain degree.我在某种程度上同意你的观点。◆To what degree can parents be held responsible for a child's behaviour?父母应在多大程度上对孩子的行为负责呢？◆Most pop music is influenced, to a greater or lesser degree, by the blues.大多数流行音乐或多或少都受到布鲁斯音乐的影响。◆Her job demands a high degree of skill.她的工作对技能的要求很高。■ scale [uncountable, singular] how large or important sth is, especially when compared with sth else （尤指与其他事物相比较时的）规模，范围，程度◆It was impossible to comprehend the full scale of the disaster.这场灾难的严重程度当时还无法充分了解。◆We are striving to achieve economies of scale in production (= to produce many items so the cost of producing each one is reduced).我们正在努力达到规模生产。◆They entertain on a large scale (= they hold expensive parties with a lot of guests).他们大宴宾客。◆Here was corruption on a grand scale.这里的腐败曾十分严重。  see also full-scale ⇨ detailed , large-scale ⇨ wide 1 ■ extent [uncountable, singular] how large or important sth is; how far sth is true; how great an effect sth has 程度；限度◆She was exaggerating the true extent of the problem.她夸大了问题的严重性。◆I was amazed at the extent of his knowledge.他知识之渊博令我感到惊奇。◆To some extent what she argues is true.她的论证在某种程度上是符合事实的。◆To what extent is this true of all schools?这在多大程度上符合所有学校的实际情况呢？NOTE 辨析 Scale or extent?The scale of sth is how large it is; its extent is how far it goes. In many cases there is no real difference between the two. * scale指事物的规模，extent指事物的程度。在许多情况下这两个词并无实质差别◆the scale / extent of the problem / damage问题的严重性；损坏的程度However, you are more likely to try to assess/measure/calculate the extent of sth, while you simply try to comprehend/grasp the scale of sth. Some qualities, such as knowledge, are considered as being wide rather than large, and so have extent rather than scale. 然而，更常说assess/measure/calculate the extent of sth（评估／测量／计算程度），以及comprehend/grasp the scale of sth（认识／理解严重性）。有些特质，如knowledge，一般看成是范围广而非规模大，所以要用extent而非scale◆I was amazed at the scale of his knowledge. ■ size [uncountable] the large amount or extent of sth 大量；大规模◆You should have seen the size of their house!你真该看看他们的房子有多大！◆We were shocked at the size of his debts.他欠债之多让我们震惊。■ proportions prəˈpɔːʃnz; NAmE prəˈpɔːrʃnz [plural] the size and shape of an area; the scale of a task or problem 面积；体积；（任务或问题的）规模，程度◆The apartment is of generous proportions, with a large kitchen and dining area.这套公寓很宽敞，厨房和餐厅的面积很大。ⓘ When describing a task or problem, proportions is often used in order to say whether the task/problem can be managed easily or not. 描述任务或问题时，常用proportions来表示它们是否易于操作或解决◆This method divides the task into more manageable proportions.这个方法把任务分解成一些较易操作的步骤。◆The food shortage could soon reach crisis proportions.粮食短缺可能很快就会达到危机的程度。◆The virus has not yet reached epidemic proportions.这种病毒尚未发展成大规模的传染病。 ■ magnitude ˈmægnɪtjuːd; NAmE ˈmægnɪtuːd [uncountable] (formal) how large or important sth is, especially when it is very large or important 巨大；重大；重要性◆We did not realize the magnitude of the problem.我们当时没有意识到这个问题的重要性。◆This is a discovery of the first magnitude (= it is very important).这是一项极为重要的发现。◆We are talking about something of a different order of magnitude (= so much larger or more important that it cannot easily be compared with other examples).我们在谈论一件非同寻常的重大事情。
IELTS BNC: 241 COCA: 338
level
General words for numbers, amounts and quantities: accumulation, allocation, allowance...
Amounts of liquid in a container: barrel, bath, bottle...
Chemical reactions and processes: action, adsorb, aerate...
General words for moods and emotions: mood, emotion, feelings...
Standards used for judging things: standard, quality, performance...
General words for rank and status: paygrade, walk of life, status...
Individual stages of events and processes: episode, gradation, in/during the heat of something...
Floors and levels of buildings: basement, downstairs, downstairs...
Parts of computer programs, systems or software: anchor link, autoflow, automatic hyphenation...
General hand tools: adjustable spanner, Allen key, applicator...
High and height: height, altitude, elevation...
General words for meaning: meaning, significance, usage...
Straight, upright and level: straight, upright, level...
Hard and smooth: smooth, flat, level...
Words used to describe height: elevated, high, high...
Next to, near to and not far away: local, close, nearly...
Words used to describe positions in a competition: against, by a neck, clear...
Not affected and not having an effect: unaffected, unaltered, immune...
The same: another, equal, equivalent...
Calm and relaxed: calm, relaxed, cool...
To change the shape of something: shape, reshape, form...
To destroy a building or structure: pull down, tear down, wreck...
To remain the same, or to keep something the same: maintain, withstand, stabilize...

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