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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1857 COCA: 1989
mass
mæs mæs
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense masses, present participle massing, past tense , past participle massed
1 N-SING (聚成一体的)一团,一堆,一块 A mass of things is a large number of them grouped together. (聚成一体的)一团,一堆,一块
  • On his desk is a mass of books and papers. [+ of]

    他的书桌上有大堆的书籍和文件。

SYN lot, collection, load [informal] , combination
2 N-SING 大堆;许多;大量 A mass of something is a large amount of it. 大堆;许多;大量
  • She had a mass of auburn hair. [+ of]

    她有一头浓密的棕发。

3 QUANT 大量;许多;一大堆 Masses of something means a great deal of it. 大量;许多;一大堆 [informal]
  • There's masses of work for her to do.

    她有一大堆的工作要做。

  • It has masses of flowers each year.

    它每年都开许多花。

4 ADJ [ADJ n] 一大群的;大批的 Mass is used to describe something which involves or affects a very large number of people. 一大群的;大批的
  • ...ideas on combating mass unemployment.

    对付大量失业的点子

  • All the lights went off, and mass hysteria broke out.

    所有的灯都熄灭了,大家都变得歇斯底里起来。

  • ...weapons of mass destruction.

    大规模杀伤性武器

  • ...the harm caused by mass tourism.

    大众旅游造成的危害

5 N-COUNT (尤指无固定形状的)块,堆,团 A mass of a solid substance, a liquid, or a gas is an amount of it, especially a large amount which has no definite shape. (尤指无固定形状的)块,堆,团
  • ...before it cools and sets into a solid mass.

    在它冷却成为固态之前

  • The fourteenth century cathedral was reduced to a mass of rubble. [+ of]

    这座14世纪的大教堂变成了一堆瓦砾。

  • ...the strong temperature difference between the two masses of air.

    两个气团之间强烈的温差

6 N-PLURAL (与领导或受过高等教育的人相对的)普通老百姓,民众,平民大众 If you talk about the masses, you mean the ordinary people in society, in contrast to the leaders or the highly educated people. (与领导或受过高等教育的人相对的)普通老百姓,民众,平民大众
  • His music is commercial. It is aimed at the masses.

    他的音乐走商业化路线,针对的是一般大众。

  • This issue has aroused much resentment among the masses.

    这个问题在民众中间引起了强烈的不满。

  • ...appealing to the middle class and business as well as the masses.

    符合中产阶级、商务人士和普通百姓的需要

7 N-SING (民众中的)大部分,大多数 The mass of people are most of the people in a country, society, or group. (民众中的)大部分,大多数
  • The 1939-45 world war involved the mass of the population. [+ of]

    19391945年间的世界大战使大多数民众卷入其中。

  • Schools allowed the mass of children to leave school at 16 with poor qualifications.

    学校允许大部分考试成绩差的学生16岁时毕业离校。

SYN majority, body, bulk, best part
8 N-COUNT [NOUN of n] (人)一大群,一大堆 A mass of people is a large crowd of them. (人)一大群,一大堆
  • ...masses of excited people clogged the streets.

    情绪激动的人群挤满了街道。

  • ...a mass of grinning teenage faces.

    一张张少年的笑脸

9 V-ERG (使)聚集;(使)集中;(使)集结 When people or things mass, or when you mass them, they gather together into a large crowd or group. (使)聚集;(使)集中;(使)集结
  • Shortly after the workers went on strike, police began to mass at the shipyard. [VERB]

    工人们罢工后不久,警察就开始在船厂集结。

  • The clouds massed, whipped up by the wind. [VERB]

    云卷云舒随风起。

  • The General was massing his troops for a counterattack. [VERB noun]

    将军正在集结部队准备反攻。

10 N-SING 充满;布满 If you say that something is a mass of things, you mean that it is covered with them or full of them. 充满;布满
  • His body was a mass of sores.

    他遍体鳞伤。

  • In the spring, the meadow is a mass of daffodils. [+ of]

    春天,草地上开满了黄水仙。

11 N-VAR (物理学中的)质量 In physics, the mass of an object is the amount of physical matter that it has. (物理学中的)质量 [technical]
  • Astronomers know that Pluto and Triton have nearly the same size, mass, and density.

    天文学家知道冥王星与海卫一拥有几乎相同的体积、质量与密度。

12 N-VAR 弥撒(尤指天主教或东正教的圣餐仪式,以此纪念耶稣基督的最后的晚餐) Mass is a Christian church ceremony, especially in a Roman Catholic or Orthodox church, during which people eat bread and drink wine in order to remember the last meal of Jesus Christ. 弥撒(尤指天主教或东正教的圣餐仪式,以此纪念耶稣基督的最后的晚餐)
  • She attended a convent school and went to Mass each day.

    她上的是教会学校,每天都去做弥撒。

13 N-COUNT 弥撒曲 A Mass is a piece of music which uses the prayers from the Christian ceremony of Mass as the words that are sung. 弥撒曲
14 See also: massed  critical mass  land mass 
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse mass with:
N.

mass communication, mass destruction, mass evacuation, mass execution, mass exodus, mass grave, mass hysteria, mass killings, mass layoffs, mass mailing, mass migration, mass protest, mass unemployment 4

bone mass, muscle mass 5

Trends of mass
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1857 COCA: 1989
mass

noun¹

1large amount/number of sth大量ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEenormous, great, huge, large, vast巨大的一團;龐大的一團broad大量;大宗;大多數Their policies appeal to the broad mass of the population.他們的政策受到廣大民眾的歡迎。shapeless無形的一堆When I washed the sweater, it just turned into a shapeless mass.這件毛衣我洗了以後就不成形了。compact, dense, solid密實的一堆;緊密的一團;結實的一塊land陸塊the first women to cross Antarctica's land mass on foot首次徒步穿越南極大陸的女性chaotic亂糟糟的一堆a chaotic mass of ideas亂糟糟的一堆想法swirling打旋的一團a swirling mass of shadows一團打着旋的影子tangled纏結不清的一團a tangled mass of hair一團亂髮PREPOSITIONmass of一團⋯a dense mass of smoke一團濃煙masses of (informal) 大量的⋯There were masses of people at the concert.音樂會上人山人海。PHRASESthe huddled masses, the unwashed masses (= large numbers of poor people) 飢寒交迫的民眾;貧苦之眾the image of America with arms open wide to the world's huddled masses向全世界飢寒交迫的人們敞開懷抱的美國形象
mass

noun²

2Mass Christian ceremony基督教儀式ADJECTIVE | VERB + MASS | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVECatholic, requiem天主教/安魂彌撒midnight, Sunday午夜/主日彌撒VERB + MASSattend, go to, hear參加/去做/聆聽彌撒She never failed to attend Sunday Mass.她從未缺席主日彌撒。celebrate, offer, say主持彌撒;做彌撒The local priest celebrates Mass in the church.當地牧師在教堂主持彌撒。PREPOSITIONmass for為⋯做的彌撒a requiem mass for the sailors who drowned為淹死的水手舉行的安魂彌撒
mass

noun³

3 (technical術語) quantity of material質量ADJECTIVE | VERB + MASS ADJECTIVEatomic, molecular原子/分子質量body, bone, muscle身重;骨量;肌肉質量Calcium deficiency can lead to low bone mass in adolescent girls.鈣缺乏可能導致少女骨量低。critical足夠的數量The product has to be good enough to achieve a critical mass of customers. (figurative) 產品必須足夠好才能吸引到足夠數量的顧客。VERB + MASSmeasure測質量add, gain增加質量Bodybuilders trying to gain muscle mass eat a lot of protein.想要增加肌肉質量的健身者需要攝入大量蛋白質。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1857 COCA: 1989
mass verb
meet1
mass noun
general public (cheap transport for the masses) pile (a mass of snow and rocks) weight (the mass of a planet)
mass adj.
wide1
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1857 COCA: 1989

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