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furlough
fɜːʳloʊ ˈfɜːləʊ ˈfɜrloʊ
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense furloughs, present participle furloughing, past tense , past participle furloughed
1 N-VAR (因工作量不足的)被迫休假,暂时下岗 If workers are given furlough, they are told to stay away from work for a certain period because there is not enough for them to do. (因工作量不足的)被迫休假,暂时下岗 [US]
  • This could mean a massive furlough of government workers.

    这可能意味着大量的政府工作人员要暂时下岗。

2 VERB 使被迫休假;使暂时下岗 If people who work for a particular organization are furloughed, they are given a furlough. 使被迫休假;使暂时下岗 [US]
  • We regret to inform you that you are being furloughed indefinitely. [be VERB-ed]

    我们遗憾地通知您,您将要无限期地在家待岗。

  • The factories have begun furloughing hundreds of workers. [VERB noun]

    这些工厂已经开始让数百名工人暂时下岗。

3 N-VAR (军人的)休假 When soldiers are given furlough, they are given official permission to leave the area where they are based or are fighting, for a certain period. (军人的)休假 [US]
  • I was at home on furlough.

    我正休假在家。

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 leave
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